Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640

This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetiz...

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Autor principal: Mariano Bonialian
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Publicado: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc7962021-12-02T10:35:15ZPanamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-16401626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.76620https://doaj.org/article/cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc7962019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/76620https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetization of China’s and Europe’s markets. We note that the self-sufficiency and the mining and non-mining surpluses that come out of its internal economy abroad generated two opposite effects: the contraction of the official Panama-Portobelo-Seville transatlantic axis and the promotion of the informal mercantile economy of the new Mexican Pacific and the Philippine islands, next to the Asian global pole with its epicenter in China. We are in the presence of a game of oceanic forces, where we see that the mobilization of agents, goods and capital across the Pacific came to exert a gravitational force on the universe of the Hispanic-European Atlantic economy.Mariano BonialianCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticlePeruPortobeloChinaNew SpainIberian Monarchymercantile surplusesAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
PT
topic Peru
Portobelo
China
New Spain
Iberian Monarchy
mercantile surpluses
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
spellingShingle Peru
Portobelo
China
New Spain
Iberian Monarchy
mercantile surpluses
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
Mariano Bonialian
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
description This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetization of China’s and Europe’s markets. We note that the self-sufficiency and the mining and non-mining surpluses that come out of its internal economy abroad generated two opposite effects: the contraction of the official Panama-Portobelo-Seville transatlantic axis and the promotion of the informal mercantile economy of the new Mexican Pacific and the Philippine islands, next to the Asian global pole with its epicenter in China. We are in the presence of a game of oceanic forces, where we see that the mobilization of agents, goods and capital across the Pacific came to exert a gravitational force on the universe of the Hispanic-European Atlantic economy.
format article
author Mariano Bonialian
author_facet Mariano Bonialian
author_sort Mariano Bonialian
title Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
title_short Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
title_full Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
title_fullStr Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
title_full_unstemmed Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
title_sort panamá, perú y el universo económico del pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
publisher Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc796
work_keys_str_mv AT marianobonialian panamaperuyeluniversoeconomicodelpacificoenlatempranaglobalizacion15801640
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