Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640
This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetiz...
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Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc7962021-12-02T10:35:15ZPanamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-16401626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.76620https://doaj.org/article/cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc7962019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/76620https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetization of China’s and Europe’s markets. We note that the self-sufficiency and the mining and non-mining surpluses that come out of its internal economy abroad generated two opposite effects: the contraction of the official Panama-Portobelo-Seville transatlantic axis and the promotion of the informal mercantile economy of the new Mexican Pacific and the Philippine islands, next to the Asian global pole with its epicenter in China. We are in the presence of a game of oceanic forces, where we see that the mobilization of agents, goods and capital across the Pacific came to exert a gravitational force on the universe of the Hispanic-European Atlantic economy.Mariano BonialianCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticlePeruPortobeloChinaNew SpainIberian Monarchymercantile surplusesAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2019) |
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Peru Portobelo China New Spain Iberian Monarchy mercantile surpluses Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 |
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Peru Portobelo China New Spain Iberian Monarchy mercantile surpluses Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Mariano Bonialian Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
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This essay offers an analysis of the mode of participation of the Peruvian economy at the beginning of so-called early globalization. It starts from the fact that between 1580 and 1640 the Peruvian economy was self-sufficient, expansive and with a remarkable production of silver allowing the monetization of China’s and Europe’s markets. We note that the self-sufficiency and the mining and non-mining surpluses that come out of its internal economy abroad generated two opposite effects: the contraction of the official Panama-Portobelo-Seville transatlantic axis and the promotion of the informal mercantile economy of the new Mexican Pacific and the Philippine islands, next to the Asian global pole with its epicenter in China. We are in the presence of a game of oceanic forces, where we see that the mobilization of agents, goods and capital across the Pacific came to exert a gravitational force on the universe of the Hispanic-European Atlantic economy. |
format |
article |
author |
Mariano Bonialian |
author_facet |
Mariano Bonialian |
author_sort |
Mariano Bonialian |
title |
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
title_short |
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
title_full |
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
title_fullStr |
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Panamá, Perú y el universo económico del Pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
title_sort |
panamá, perú y el universo económico del pacífico en la temprana globalización, 1580-1640 |
publisher |
Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf688610d8d34ea689f4e9cbda1dc796 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT marianobonialian panamaperuyeluniversoeconomicodelpacificoenlatempranaglobalizacion15801640 |
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1718397027548659712 |