Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis...
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Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d2021-11-08T15:51:31ZAssessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.97117.1313https://doaj.org/article/cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d2019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_53145_0e5c829e4f8eb6eb8bd59489f5056341.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis, only the flexural behavior of members is considered, experimental results reveal the likelihood of the failure of RC members before reaching the ultimate flexural capacity. In this paper, a numerical model including rotational springs was developed to simulate the effects of the shear capacity of beams and columns based on material failure mechanisms. In order to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model for beams and columns, the results gained by the nonlinear analysis were compared with the experimental results, which revealed a good agreement of the results predicted by the proposed model with those of experiments. Furthermore, the proposed model was assessed at the structural level in terms of performance, and to do so, an RC frame was investigated in two different modes: a) analysis using the proposed model considering shear effects and b) analysis based on the proposed model ignoring shear effects in the members. The obtained results suggest the importance of taking the effect of shear into account in predicting the nonlinear behavior of frames by the proposed model which may present an alternative to common methods.meysam omidalizadehmehdi nematzadehJavad ShayanfarIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleanalytical modelnon-linear static (pushover) analysisshear effectshear failuresap2000 softwarerc structuresBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 114-133 (2019) |
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analytical model non-linear static (pushover) analysis shear effect shear failure sap2000 software rc structures Bridge engineering TG1-470 Building construction TH1-9745 |
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analytical model non-linear static (pushover) analysis shear effect shear failure sap2000 software rc structures Bridge engineering TG1-470 Building construction TH1-9745 meysam omidalizadeh mehdi nematzadeh Javad Shayanfar Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
description |
Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis, only the flexural behavior of members is considered, experimental results reveal the likelihood of the failure of RC members before reaching the ultimate flexural capacity. In this paper, a numerical model including rotational springs was developed to simulate the effects of the shear capacity of beams and columns based on material failure mechanisms. In order to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model for beams and columns, the results gained by the nonlinear analysis were compared with the experimental results, which revealed a good agreement of the results predicted by the proposed model with those of experiments. Furthermore, the proposed model was assessed at the structural level in terms of performance, and to do so, an RC frame was investigated in two different modes: a) analysis using the proposed model considering shear effects and b) analysis based on the proposed model ignoring shear effects in the members. The obtained results suggest the importance of taking the effect of shear into account in predicting the nonlinear behavior of frames by the proposed model which may present an alternative to common methods. |
format |
article |
author |
meysam omidalizadeh mehdi nematzadeh Javad Shayanfar |
author_facet |
meysam omidalizadeh mehdi nematzadeh Javad Shayanfar |
author_sort |
meysam omidalizadeh |
title |
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
title_short |
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
title_full |
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
title_fullStr |
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures |
title_sort |
assessment of shear effects of rc beams and columns on seismic performance of rc structures |
publisher |
Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT meysamomidalizadeh assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures AT mehdinematzadeh assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures AT javadshayanfar assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures |
_version_ |
1718441702498238464 |