Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures

Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis...

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Autores principales: meysam omidalizadeh, mehdi nematzadeh, Javad Shayanfar
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d2021-11-08T15:51:31ZAssessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.97117.1313https://doaj.org/article/cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d2019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_53145_0e5c829e4f8eb6eb8bd59489f5056341.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis, only the flexural behavior of members is considered, experimental results reveal the likelihood of the failure of RC members before reaching the ultimate flexural capacity. In this paper, a numerical model including rotational springs was developed to simulate the effects of the shear capacity of beams and columns based on material failure mechanisms. In order to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model for beams and columns, the results gained by the nonlinear analysis were compared with the experimental results, which revealed a good agreement of the results predicted by the proposed model with those of experiments. Furthermore, the proposed model was assessed at the structural level in terms of performance, and to do so, an RC frame was investigated in two different modes: a) analysis using the proposed model considering shear effects and b) analysis based on the proposed model ignoring shear effects in the members. The obtained results suggest the importance of taking the effect of shear into account in predicting the nonlinear behavior of frames by the proposed model which may present an alternative to common methods.meysam omidalizadehmehdi nematzadehJavad ShayanfarIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleanalytical modelnon-linear static (pushover) analysisshear effectshear failuresap2000 softwarerc structuresBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 114-133 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic analytical model
non-linear static (pushover) analysis
shear effect
shear failure
sap2000 software
rc structures
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle analytical model
non-linear static (pushover) analysis
shear effect
shear failure
sap2000 software
rc structures
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
meysam omidalizadeh
mehdi nematzadeh
Javad Shayanfar
Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
description Shear failure plays a significant role in the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Generally, nonlinear analysis of the beams and columns in concrete structures is based on the flexural behavior of the members, and shear effects are generally ignored. Although in such an analysis, only the flexural behavior of members is considered, experimental results reveal the likelihood of the failure of RC members before reaching the ultimate flexural capacity. In this paper, a numerical model including rotational springs was developed to simulate the effects of the shear capacity of beams and columns based on material failure mechanisms. In order to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed model for beams and columns, the results gained by the nonlinear analysis were compared with the experimental results, which revealed a good agreement of the results predicted by the proposed model with those of experiments. Furthermore, the proposed model was assessed at the structural level in terms of performance, and to do so, an RC frame was investigated in two different modes: a) analysis using the proposed model considering shear effects and b) analysis based on the proposed model ignoring shear effects in the members. The obtained results suggest the importance of taking the effect of shear into account in predicting the nonlinear behavior of frames by the proposed model which may present an alternative to common methods.
format article
author meysam omidalizadeh
mehdi nematzadeh
Javad Shayanfar
author_facet meysam omidalizadeh
mehdi nematzadeh
Javad Shayanfar
author_sort meysam omidalizadeh
title Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
title_short Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
title_full Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
title_fullStr Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of shear effects of RC beams and columns on seismic performance of RC structures
title_sort assessment of shear effects of rc beams and columns on seismic performance of rc structures
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/cf8162652855405d90024e971b4b841d
work_keys_str_mv AT meysamomidalizadeh assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures
AT mehdinematzadeh assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures
AT javadshayanfar assessmentofsheareffectsofrcbeamsandcolumnsonseismicperformanceofrcstructures
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