Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study
Abstract Although multisensory integration is an inherent component of functional brain organization, multisensory integration during working memory (WM) has attracted little attention. The present study investigated the neural properties underlying the multisensory integration of WM by comparing se...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:cf9ae35c98f94554b6d7e0a410ee8dff2021-12-02T11:52:21ZSemantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study10.1038/s41598-017-05471-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/cf9ae35c98f94554b6d7e0a410ee8dff2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05471-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Although multisensory integration is an inherent component of functional brain organization, multisensory integration during working memory (WM) has attracted little attention. The present study investigated the neural properties underlying the multisensory integration of WM by comparing semantically related bimodal stimulus presentations with unimodal stimulus presentations and analysing the results using the standardized low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) source location approach. The results showed that the memory retrieval reaction times during congruent audiovisual conditions were faster than those during unisensory conditions. Moreover, our findings indicated that the event-related potential (ERP) for simultaneous audiovisual stimuli differed from the ERP for the sum of unisensory constituents during the encoding stage and occurred within a 236–530 ms timeframe over the frontal and parietal-occipital electrodes. The sLORETA images revealed a distributed network of brain areas that participate in the multisensory integration of WM. These results suggested that information inputs from different WM subsystems yielded nonlinear multisensory interactions and became integrated during the encoding stage. The multicomponent model of WM indicates that the central executive could play a critical role in the integration of information from different slave systems.Yuanjun XieYuanyuan XuChen BianMin LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yuanjun Xie Yuanyuan Xu Chen Bian Min Li Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
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Abstract Although multisensory integration is an inherent component of functional brain organization, multisensory integration during working memory (WM) has attracted little attention. The present study investigated the neural properties underlying the multisensory integration of WM by comparing semantically related bimodal stimulus presentations with unimodal stimulus presentations and analysing the results using the standardized low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) source location approach. The results showed that the memory retrieval reaction times during congruent audiovisual conditions were faster than those during unisensory conditions. Moreover, our findings indicated that the event-related potential (ERP) for simultaneous audiovisual stimuli differed from the ERP for the sum of unisensory constituents during the encoding stage and occurred within a 236–530 ms timeframe over the frontal and parietal-occipital electrodes. The sLORETA images revealed a distributed network of brain areas that participate in the multisensory integration of WM. These results suggested that information inputs from different WM subsystems yielded nonlinear multisensory interactions and became integrated during the encoding stage. The multicomponent model of WM indicates that the central executive could play a critical role in the integration of information from different slave systems. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuanjun Xie Yuanyuan Xu Chen Bian Min Li |
author_facet |
Yuanjun Xie Yuanyuan Xu Chen Bian Min Li |
author_sort |
Yuanjun Xie |
title |
Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
title_short |
Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
title_full |
Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
title_fullStr |
Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an ERP and sLORETA study |
title_sort |
semantic congruent audiovisual integration during the encoding stage of working memory: an erp and sloreta study |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cf9ae35c98f94554b6d7e0a410ee8dff |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuanjunxie semanticcongruentaudiovisualintegrationduringtheencodingstageofworkingmemoryanerpandsloretastudy AT yuanyuanxu semanticcongruentaudiovisualintegrationduringtheencodingstageofworkingmemoryanerpandsloretastudy AT chenbian semanticcongruentaudiovisualintegrationduringtheencodingstageofworkingmemoryanerpandsloretastudy AT minli semanticcongruentaudiovisualintegrationduringtheencodingstageofworkingmemoryanerpandsloretastudy |
_version_ |
1718395071920865280 |