Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Rozirwan, Muda HI, Ulqodry TZ. 2020. Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5723-5728. Actinomycetes play an important role in the decomposition process of organic matter...

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Autores principales:	ROZIRWAN Rozirwan, Hebbri Iskandar Muda, Tengku Zia Ulqodry
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	actinomycetes, antagonist test, escherichia coli, mangrove sediment, staphylococcus aureus Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cf9b2e1b480f4cbc965201a9ed59a589
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cf9b2e1b480f4cbc965201a9ed59a5892021-11-22T00:52:01ZShort Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211232https://doaj.org/article/cf9b2e1b480f4cbc965201a9ed59a5892020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6997https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rozirwan, Muda HI, Ulqodry TZ. 2020. Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5723-5728. Actinomycetes play an important role in the decomposition process of organic matter in mangrove sediments. This study was carried out to identify and evaluate the antagonistic activity of actinomycetes from mangrove sediment against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Identification of actinomycetes was performed based on morphological dan physiological characters. The antagonistic test was carried out against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. A total of ten isolates had been successfully isolated and grouped into eight genera, including; Oerskovia H1, Micrococcus H2, Nocardia H3, Sporichtya H5, Corynebacterium H6, Jonesia H7, Actinomyces H10, and Streptomyces H8, H11, H12. Actinomycetes from mangrove sediment were gram-positive bacillus. The shape of the colony varied from circular to filamentous and irregular, with medium and large colony sizes. The colony appears white or yellow. The surface is convex and flat, aerobes and facultative anaerobes; capable of fermenting glucose. Five isolates have very strong growth inhibition activity against E. coli: Nocardia H3 (27.81mm ± 1.39), Actinomycetes H10 (27.75mm ± 2.48), Corynebacterium H6 (27.69mm ± 2.39), Micrococcus H2 (18.55mm ± 2.44), and Streptomyces H8 (17.92mm ± 2.70) while Streptomyces H8 (24.83mm ± 2.08), and Actinomycetes H10 (16.06mm ± 2.49) were active against S. aureus.ROZIRWAN RozirwanHebbri Iskandar MudaTengku Zia UlqodryMBI & UNS Soloarticleactinomycetes, antagonist test, escherichia coli, mangrove sediment, staphylococcus aureusBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	actinomycetes, antagonist test, escherichia coli, mangrove sediment, staphylococcus aureus Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	actinomycetes, antagonist test, escherichia coli, mangrove sediment, staphylococcus aureus Biology (General) QH301-705.5 ROZIRWAN Rozirwan Hebbri Iskandar Muda Tengku Zia Ulqodry Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Rozirwan, Muda HI, Ulqodry TZ. 2020. Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5723-5728. Actinomycetes play an important role in the decomposition process of organic matter in mangrove sediments. This study was carried out to identify and evaluate the antagonistic activity of actinomycetes from mangrove sediment against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Identification of actinomycetes was performed based on morphological dan physiological characters. The antagonistic test was carried out against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. A total of ten isolates had been successfully isolated and grouped into eight genera, including; Oerskovia H1, Micrococcus H2, Nocardia H3, Sporichtya H5, Corynebacterium H6, Jonesia H7, Actinomyces H10, and Streptomyces H8, H11, H12. Actinomycetes from mangrove sediment were gram-positive bacillus. The shape of the colony varied from circular to filamentous and irregular, with medium and large colony sizes. The colony appears white or yellow. The surface is convex and flat, aerobes and facultative anaerobes; capable of fermenting glucose. Five isolates have very strong growth inhibition activity against E. coli: Nocardia H3 (27.81mm ± 1.39), Actinomycetes H10 (27.75mm ± 2.48), Corynebacterium H6 (27.69mm ± 2.39), Micrococcus H2 (18.55mm ± 2.44), and Streptomyces H8 (17.92mm ± 2.70) while Streptomyces H8 (24.83mm ± 2.08), and Actinomycetes H10 (16.06mm ± 2.49) were active against S. aureus.
format	article
author	ROZIRWAN Rozirwan Hebbri Iskandar Muda Tengku Zia Ulqodry
author_facet	ROZIRWAN Rozirwan Hebbri Iskandar Muda Tengku Zia Ulqodry
author_sort	ROZIRWAN Rozirwan
title	Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	short communication: antibacterial potential of actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in tanjung api-api, south sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/cf9b2e1b480f4cbc965201a9ed59a589
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Short Communication: Antibacterial potential of Actinomycetes isolated from mangrove sediment in Tanjung Api-Api, South Sumatra, Indonesia

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