An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM

The importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has increased in corporate strategic management. Thus, this study focuses on three relationships: 1) the relationship between corporate financial performance (CFP) and CSR activities (CSRA), 2) the relationship between CSRA and human capital (H...

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Autores principales: Hiroki Iwamoto, Hideo Suzuki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cf9b4a62c6de4db08b7be6fd36afbb57
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cf9b4a62c6de4db08b7be6fd36afbb572021-12-02T16:07:36ZAn empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM2331-197510.1080/23311975.2019.1656443https://doaj.org/article/cf9b4a62c6de4db08b7be6fd36afbb572019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2019.1656443https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1975The importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has increased in corporate strategic management. Thus, this study focuses on three relationships: 1) the relationship between corporate financial performance (CFP) and CSR activities (CSRA), 2) the relationship between CSRA and human capital (HC), and 3) the relationship between HC and CFP. This study uses fact-based data to remove subjective influences as much as possible. Fact-based data include an ordinal scale such as the presence or absence of specific measures. In addition, since it is assumed that the three relationships are mutually affected, this study analyses them simultaneously to consider a mediating effect. In this analysis, structural equation modelling (SEM) and Bayesian SEM (BSEM) are applied to fact-based data collected from 219 listed companies in Japan. The analysis results clarify that CSRA directly impacts CFP and mediates the impact of HC on CFP. In addition, the path value of CSRA to CFP is larger in BSEM than in SEM. Thus, this study shows the merit of using a method that can handle ordinal scale indicators.Hiroki IwamotoHideo SuzukiTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecorporate social responsibilitystructural equation modellingbayesian structural equation modellinghuman resourcesBusinessHF5001-6182Management. Industrial managementHD28-70ENCogent Business & Management, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic corporate social responsibility
structural equation modelling
bayesian structural equation modelling
human resources
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
spellingShingle corporate social responsibility
structural equation modelling
bayesian structural equation modelling
human resources
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Hiroki Iwamoto
Hideo Suzuki
An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
description The importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has increased in corporate strategic management. Thus, this study focuses on three relationships: 1) the relationship between corporate financial performance (CFP) and CSR activities (CSRA), 2) the relationship between CSRA and human capital (HC), and 3) the relationship between HC and CFP. This study uses fact-based data to remove subjective influences as much as possible. Fact-based data include an ordinal scale such as the presence or absence of specific measures. In addition, since it is assumed that the three relationships are mutually affected, this study analyses them simultaneously to consider a mediating effect. In this analysis, structural equation modelling (SEM) and Bayesian SEM (BSEM) are applied to fact-based data collected from 219 listed companies in Japan. The analysis results clarify that CSRA directly impacts CFP and mediates the impact of HC on CFP. In addition, the path value of CSRA to CFP is larger in BSEM than in SEM. Thus, this study shows the merit of using a method that can handle ordinal scale indicators.
format article
author Hiroki Iwamoto
Hideo Suzuki
author_facet Hiroki Iwamoto
Hideo Suzuki
author_sort Hiroki Iwamoto
title An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
title_short An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
title_full An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
title_fullStr An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
title_full_unstemmed An empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: Applying SEM and Bayesian SEM
title_sort empirical study on the relationship of corporate financial performance and human capital concerning corporate social responsibility: applying sem and bayesian sem
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/cf9b4a62c6de4db08b7be6fd36afbb57
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