Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patie...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae2021-11-30T04:14:11ZSeverity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study1201-971210.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.011https://doaj.org/article/cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221007244https://doaj.org/toc/1201-9712Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patients enrolled in the French COVID cohort. Factors associated with severity were assessed by logistic regression. Anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life (HRQL) were also assessed. Results: At M6, among the 324 patients (median age 61 years, 63% men, 19% admitted to intensive care during the acute phase), 187/324 (58%) reported at least one symptom, mostly fatigue (47%) and myalgia (23%). Symptom severity was scored, at most, mild in 125 (67%), moderate in 44 (23%) and severe in 18 (10%). Female gender was the sole factor associated with moderate/severe symptom reporting (OR = 1.98, 95%CI=1.13-3.47). Among the 225 patients with psychological assessment, 24 (11%) had anxiety, 18 (8%) depressive symptoms, and their physical HRQL was significantly poorer than the general population (p=0.0005). Conclusion: Even if 58% of patients reported ≥1 symptom at M6, less than 7% rated any symptom as severe. Assessing symptoms severity could be helpful to identify patients requiring appropriate medical care. Women may require special attention.Philippine ELOYCoralie TARDIVONGuillaume MARTIN-BLONDELMargaux ISNARDPaul LE TURNIERMarion LE MARECHALAndré CABIÉOdile LAUNAYPierre TATTEVINEric SENNEVILLESéverine ANSARTFrançois GOEHRINGERCatherine CHIROUZELaurane BOUSSONCédric LAOUÉNANManuel ETIENNEDuc NGUYENJade GHOSNXavier DUVALElsevierarticleCOVID-19SequelaePersistent symptomsRisk factorsInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 112, Iss , Pp 247-253 (2021) |
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COVID-19 Sequelae Persistent symptoms Risk factors Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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COVID-19 Sequelae Persistent symptoms Risk factors Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Philippine ELOY Coralie TARDIVON Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL Margaux ISNARD Paul LE TURNIER Marion LE MARECHAL André CABIÉ Odile LAUNAY Pierre TATTEVIN Eric SENNEVILLE Séverine ANSART François GOEHRINGER Catherine CHIROUZE Laurane BOUSSON Cédric LAOUÉNAN Manuel ETIENNE Duc NGUYEN Jade GHOSN Xavier DUVAL Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
description |
Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patients enrolled in the French COVID cohort. Factors associated with severity were assessed by logistic regression. Anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life (HRQL) were also assessed. Results: At M6, among the 324 patients (median age 61 years, 63% men, 19% admitted to intensive care during the acute phase), 187/324 (58%) reported at least one symptom, mostly fatigue (47%) and myalgia (23%). Symptom severity was scored, at most, mild in 125 (67%), moderate in 44 (23%) and severe in 18 (10%). Female gender was the sole factor associated with moderate/severe symptom reporting (OR = 1.98, 95%CI=1.13-3.47). Among the 225 patients with psychological assessment, 24 (11%) had anxiety, 18 (8%) depressive symptoms, and their physical HRQL was significantly poorer than the general population (p=0.0005). Conclusion: Even if 58% of patients reported ≥1 symptom at M6, less than 7% rated any symptom as severe. Assessing symptoms severity could be helpful to identify patients requiring appropriate medical care. Women may require special attention. |
format |
article |
author |
Philippine ELOY Coralie TARDIVON Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL Margaux ISNARD Paul LE TURNIER Marion LE MARECHAL André CABIÉ Odile LAUNAY Pierre TATTEVIN Eric SENNEVILLE Séverine ANSART François GOEHRINGER Catherine CHIROUZE Laurane BOUSSON Cédric LAOUÉNAN Manuel ETIENNE Duc NGUYEN Jade GHOSN Xavier DUVAL |
author_facet |
Philippine ELOY Coralie TARDIVON Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL Margaux ISNARD Paul LE TURNIER Marion LE MARECHAL André CABIÉ Odile LAUNAY Pierre TATTEVIN Eric SENNEVILLE Séverine ANSART François GOEHRINGER Catherine CHIROUZE Laurane BOUSSON Cédric LAOUÉNAN Manuel ETIENNE Duc NGUYEN Jade GHOSN Xavier DUVAL |
author_sort |
Philippine ELOY |
title |
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
title_short |
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
title_full |
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
title_fullStr |
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study |
title_sort |
severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for covid-19: a prospective cohort study |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae |
work_keys_str_mv |
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