Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study

Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patie...

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Autores principales: Philippine ELOY, Coralie TARDIVON, Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL, Margaux ISNARD, Paul LE TURNIER, Marion LE MARECHAL, André CABIÉ, Odile LAUNAY, Pierre TATTEVIN, Eric SENNEVILLE, Séverine ANSART, François GOEHRINGER, Catherine CHIROUZE, Laurane BOUSSON, Cédric LAOUÉNAN, Manuel ETIENNE, Duc NGUYEN, Jade GHOSN, Xavier DUVAL
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae2021-11-30T04:14:11ZSeverity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study1201-971210.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.011https://doaj.org/article/cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221007244https://doaj.org/toc/1201-9712Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patients enrolled in the French COVID cohort. Factors associated with severity were assessed by logistic regression. Anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life (HRQL) were also assessed. Results: At M6, among the 324 patients (median age 61 years, 63% men, 19% admitted to intensive care during the acute phase), 187/324 (58%) reported at least one symptom, mostly fatigue (47%) and myalgia (23%). Symptom severity was scored, at most, mild in 125 (67%), moderate in 44 (23%) and severe in 18 (10%). Female gender was the sole factor associated with moderate/severe symptom reporting (OR = 1.98, 95%CI=1.13-3.47). Among the 225 patients with psychological assessment, 24 (11%) had anxiety, 18 (8%) depressive symptoms, and their physical HRQL was significantly poorer than the general population (p=0.0005). Conclusion: Even if 58% of patients reported ≥1 symptom at M6, less than 7% rated any symptom as severe. Assessing symptoms severity could be helpful to identify patients requiring appropriate medical care. Women may require special attention.Philippine ELOYCoralie TARDIVONGuillaume MARTIN-BLONDELMargaux ISNARDPaul LE TURNIERMarion LE MARECHALAndré CABIÉOdile LAUNAYPierre TATTEVINEric SENNEVILLESéverine ANSARTFrançois GOEHRINGERCatherine CHIROUZELaurane BOUSSONCédric LAOUÉNANManuel ETIENNEDuc NGUYENJade GHOSNXavier DUVALElsevierarticleCOVID-19SequelaePersistent symptomsRisk factorsInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 112, Iss , Pp 247-253 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
Sequelae
Persistent symptoms
Risk factors
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle COVID-19
Sequelae
Persistent symptoms
Risk factors
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Philippine ELOY
Coralie TARDIVON
Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL
Margaux ISNARD
Paul LE TURNIER
Marion LE MARECHAL
André CABIÉ
Odile LAUNAY
Pierre TATTEVIN
Eric SENNEVILLE
Séverine ANSART
François GOEHRINGER
Catherine CHIROUZE
Laurane BOUSSON
Cédric LAOUÉNAN
Manuel ETIENNE
Duc NGUYEN
Jade GHOSN
Xavier DUVAL
Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
description Objectives: Few studies have reported clinical COVID-19 sequelae six months (M6) after hospital discharge, but none has studied symptom severity. Methods: Prevalence and severity of 7 symptoms were estimated until M6 using the self-administered influenza severity scale in COVID-19 hospitalized patients enrolled in the French COVID cohort. Factors associated with severity were assessed by logistic regression. Anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life (HRQL) were also assessed. Results: At M6, among the 324 patients (median age 61 years, 63% men, 19% admitted to intensive care during the acute phase), 187/324 (58%) reported at least one symptom, mostly fatigue (47%) and myalgia (23%). Symptom severity was scored, at most, mild in 125 (67%), moderate in 44 (23%) and severe in 18 (10%). Female gender was the sole factor associated with moderate/severe symptom reporting (OR = 1.98, 95%CI=1.13-3.47). Among the 225 patients with psychological assessment, 24 (11%) had anxiety, 18 (8%) depressive symptoms, and their physical HRQL was significantly poorer than the general population (p=0.0005). Conclusion: Even if 58% of patients reported ≥1 symptom at M6, less than 7% rated any symptom as severe. Assessing symptoms severity could be helpful to identify patients requiring appropriate medical care. Women may require special attention.
format article
author Philippine ELOY
Coralie TARDIVON
Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL
Margaux ISNARD
Paul LE TURNIER
Marion LE MARECHAL
André CABIÉ
Odile LAUNAY
Pierre TATTEVIN
Eric SENNEVILLE
Séverine ANSART
François GOEHRINGER
Catherine CHIROUZE
Laurane BOUSSON
Cédric LAOUÉNAN
Manuel ETIENNE
Duc NGUYEN
Jade GHOSN
Xavier DUVAL
author_facet Philippine ELOY
Coralie TARDIVON
Guillaume MARTIN-BLONDEL
Margaux ISNARD
Paul LE TURNIER
Marion LE MARECHAL
André CABIÉ
Odile LAUNAY
Pierre TATTEVIN
Eric SENNEVILLE
Séverine ANSART
François GOEHRINGER
Catherine CHIROUZE
Laurane BOUSSON
Cédric LAOUÉNAN
Manuel ETIENNE
Duc NGUYEN
Jade GHOSN
Xavier DUVAL
author_sort Philippine ELOY
title Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
title_short Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
title_full Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for COVID-19: a prospective cohort study
title_sort severity of self-reported symptoms and psychological burden 6-months after hospital admission for covid-19: a prospective cohort study
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cfa0c26223544d298b5334fcc69a04ae
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