Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor
Summary: Haematococcus pluvialis, the richest bioresource for natural astaxanthin, encounters a challenge of achieving high growth rate when it comes to mass biomass production. Based on the substrate consumption model and Redfield ratio, rapid algae growth benefits from a proper carbon supply. Howe...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:cfa5580fffae4b44a7aa82bb5bb210552021-11-28T04:36:54ZOptimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103461https://doaj.org/article/cfa5580fffae4b44a7aa82bb5bb210552021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221014322https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Haematococcus pluvialis, the richest bioresource for natural astaxanthin, encounters a challenge of achieving high growth rate when it comes to mass biomass production. Based on the substrate consumption model and Redfield ratio, rapid algae growth benefits from a proper carbon supply. However, the conventional cultivation schemes with limited carbon dioxide (CO2) supply and inefficient carbon mass transfer could have constrained the carbon capture and growing ability of H. pluvialis. We hypothesize that optimal H. pluvialis growth improvement may be achieved by efficient CO2 supply. Here, in this study, we first identified the carbon consumption of H. pluvialis during exponential growth. Then, a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor (MDPBR) was designed to satisfy the carbon demand. The novel microbubble photobioreactor improves the CO2 supply by reducing bubble size, significantly elevating the CO2 mass transfer. With only 0.05 L min−1 of gas flow rate, higher cell growth rate (0.49 d−1) has been achieved in MDPBR.Kebi WuKezhen YingJin ZhouDai LiuLu LiuYi TaoJames HanotuXiaoshan ZhuZhonghua CaiElsevierarticleBiological sciencesBiotechnologyMicrobial biotechnologyScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103461- (2021) |
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Biological sciences Biotechnology Microbial biotechnology Science Q Kebi Wu Kezhen Ying Jin Zhou Dai Liu Lu Liu Yi Tao James Hanotu Xiaoshan Zhu Zhonghua Cai Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
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Summary: Haematococcus pluvialis, the richest bioresource for natural astaxanthin, encounters a challenge of achieving high growth rate when it comes to mass biomass production. Based on the substrate consumption model and Redfield ratio, rapid algae growth benefits from a proper carbon supply. However, the conventional cultivation schemes with limited carbon dioxide (CO2) supply and inefficient carbon mass transfer could have constrained the carbon capture and growing ability of H. pluvialis. We hypothesize that optimal H. pluvialis growth improvement may be achieved by efficient CO2 supply. Here, in this study, we first identified the carbon consumption of H. pluvialis during exponential growth. Then, a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor (MDPBR) was designed to satisfy the carbon demand. The novel microbubble photobioreactor improves the CO2 supply by reducing bubble size, significantly elevating the CO2 mass transfer. With only 0.05 L min−1 of gas flow rate, higher cell growth rate (0.49 d−1) has been achieved in MDPBR. |
format |
article |
author |
Kebi Wu Kezhen Ying Jin Zhou Dai Liu Lu Liu Yi Tao James Hanotu Xiaoshan Zhu Zhonghua Cai |
author_facet |
Kebi Wu Kezhen Ying Jin Zhou Dai Liu Lu Liu Yi Tao James Hanotu Xiaoshan Zhu Zhonghua Cai |
author_sort |
Kebi Wu |
title |
Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
title_short |
Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
title_full |
Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
title_fullStr |
Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimizing the growth of Haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
title_sort |
optimizing the growth of haematococcus pluvialis based on a novel microbubble-driven photobioreactor |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cfa5580fffae4b44a7aa82bb5bb21055 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718408285046964224 |