Retinal detachment in albinism

Ahmad M Mansour,1,2 Jay Chhablani,3 J Fernando Arevalo,4,5 Lihteh Wu,6 Ravi Sharma,3 Suthasinee Sinawat,7 Tharikarn Sujirakul,8 Alexandre Assi,9 Wandsy M Vélez-Vázquez,10 Mohamad A Mansour,1 Ozcan Kayikcioglu,11 Cem Kucukerdonmez,12 Ali Kal13 1Department of Ophthalmology, Amer...

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Autores principales:	Mansour AM, Chhablani J, Arevalo JF, Wu L, Sharma R, Sinawat S, Sujirakul T, Assi A, Vélez-Vázquez WM, Mansour MA, Kayikcioglu O, Kucukerdonmez C, Kal A
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:	Cryopexy foveal hypoplasia nystagmus retinal detachment scleral buckle silicone oil vitrectomy Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/cfa9e7f9be7a4f8eb4edff5f6d9fd17c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:cfa9e7f9be7a4f8eb4edff5f6d9fd17c2021-12-02T01:42:41ZRetinal detachment in albinism1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/cfa9e7f9be7a4f8eb4edff5f6d9fd17c2018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/retinal-detachment-in-albinism-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Ahmad M Mansour,1,2 Jay Chhablani,3 J Fernando Arevalo,4,5 Lihteh Wu,6 Ravi Sharma,3 Suthasinee Sinawat,7 Tharikarn Sujirakul,8 Alexandre Assi,9 Wandsy M Vélez-Vázquez,10 Mohamad A Mansour,1 Ozcan Kayikcioglu,11 Cem Kucukerdonmez,12 Ali Kal13 1Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Rafic Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon; 3L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India; 4Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA; 5Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; 6Asociados de Macula Vitreo y Retina de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica; 7Department of Ophthalmology, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; 8Department of Ophthalmology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 9Beirut Eye and Ear Specialty Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon; 10Retina Associates, Guaynabo, Puerto Rico; 11Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey; 12Ekol Eye Hospital, Izmir, Turkey; 13Department of Ophthalmology, Baskent University, Konya, Turkey Purpose: To report the visual and anatomic outcomes of albino retinal detachment (ARD) repair. Methods: Collaborative retrospective analysis of ARD. Outcome measures were number of surgical interventions, final retinal reattachment, and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at last follow-up. Results: Seventeen eyes of 16 patients (12 males; mean age =37.8 years) had the following complications at presentation: macula off (14), total (7) or inferior detachment (5), proliferative vitreoretinopathy (5), detectable break (16), lattice (5), horseshoe tears (9), and giant tear or dialysis (4). Mean number of interventions was 1.8 (range =1–5) and included cryopexy (15) with scleral buckle (11), and/or vitrectomy (8). Mean initial BCVA was counting finger (CF) 1 m and at last follow-up (mean 77 months) CF4m with mean improvement of 4.5 lines (early treatment diabetic retinopathy study) (P=0.05). Intraoperative choroidal hemorrhage occurred in three eyes. The retina was finally attached in 14 eyes, with residual inferior detachment in three eyes with silicone oil in situ. Silicone oil was kept in six of seven eyes because of residual inferior detachment (3) and removal of silicone oil, which led to redetachment (1) or fear of redetachment (2). Conclusion: Repair of ARD may require several interventions, with the need to keep silicone oil in several cases due to nystagmus and reduced melanin pigment. Keywords: cryopexy, foveal hypoplasia, nystagmus, retinal detachment, scleral buckle, silicone oil, vitrectomyMansour AMChhablani JArevalo JFWu LSharma RSinawat SSujirakul TAssi AVélez-Vázquez WMMansour MAKayikcioglu OKucukerdonmez CKal ADove Medical PressarticleCryopexyfoveal hypoplasianystagmusretinal detachmentscleral bucklesilicone oilvitrectomyOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 651-656 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Cryopexy foveal hypoplasia nystagmus retinal detachment scleral buckle silicone oil vitrectomy Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	Cryopexy foveal hypoplasia nystagmus retinal detachment scleral buckle silicone oil vitrectomy Ophthalmology RE1-994 Mansour AM Chhablani J Arevalo JF Wu L Sharma R Sinawat S Sujirakul T Assi A Vélez-Vázquez WM Mansour MA Kayikcioglu O Kucukerdonmez C Kal A Retinal detachment in albinism
description	Ahmad M Mansour,1,2 Jay Chhablani,3 J Fernando Arevalo,4,5 Lihteh Wu,6 Ravi Sharma,3 Suthasinee Sinawat,7 Tharikarn Sujirakul,8 Alexandre Assi,9 Wandsy M Vélez-Vázquez,10 Mohamad A Mansour,1 Ozcan Kayikcioglu,11 Cem Kucukerdonmez,12 Ali Kal13 1Department of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Rafic Hariri University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon; 3L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India; 4Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA; 5Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; 6Asociados de Macula Vitreo y Retina de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica; 7Department of Ophthalmology, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; 8Department of Ophthalmology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 9Beirut Eye and Ear Specialty Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon; 10Retina Associates, Guaynabo, Puerto Rico; 11Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey; 12Ekol Eye Hospital, Izmir, Turkey; 13Department of Ophthalmology, Baskent University, Konya, Turkey Purpose: To report the visual and anatomic outcomes of albino retinal detachment (ARD) repair. Methods: Collaborative retrospective analysis of ARD. Outcome measures were number of surgical interventions, final retinal reattachment, and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at last follow-up. Results: Seventeen eyes of 16 patients (12 males; mean age =37.8 years) had the following complications at presentation: macula off (14), total (7) or inferior detachment (5), proliferative vitreoretinopathy (5), detectable break (16), lattice (5), horseshoe tears (9), and giant tear or dialysis (4). Mean number of interventions was 1.8 (range =1–5) and included cryopexy (15) with scleral buckle (11), and/or vitrectomy (8). Mean initial BCVA was counting finger (CF) 1 m and at last follow-up (mean 77 months) CF4m with mean improvement of 4.5 lines (early treatment diabetic retinopathy study) (P=0.05). Intraoperative choroidal hemorrhage occurred in three eyes. The retina was finally attached in 14 eyes, with residual inferior detachment in three eyes with silicone oil in situ. Silicone oil was kept in six of seven eyes because of residual inferior detachment (3) and removal of silicone oil, which led to redetachment (1) or fear of redetachment (2). Conclusion: Repair of ARD may require several interventions, with the need to keep silicone oil in several cases due to nystagmus and reduced melanin pigment. Keywords: cryopexy, foveal hypoplasia, nystagmus, retinal detachment, scleral buckle, silicone oil, vitrectomy
format	article
author	Mansour AM Chhablani J Arevalo JF Wu L Sharma R Sinawat S Sujirakul T Assi A Vélez-Vázquez WM Mansour MA Kayikcioglu O Kucukerdonmez C Kal A
author_facet	Mansour AM Chhablani J Arevalo JF Wu L Sharma R Sinawat S Sujirakul T Assi A Vélez-Vázquez WM Mansour MA Kayikcioglu O Kucukerdonmez C Kal A
author_sort	Mansour AM
title	Retinal detachment in albinism
title_short	Retinal detachment in albinism
title_full	Retinal detachment in albinism
title_fullStr	Retinal detachment in albinism
title_full_unstemmed	Retinal detachment in albinism
title_sort	retinal detachment in albinism
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/cfa9e7f9be7a4f8eb4edff5f6d9fd17c
work_keys_str_mv	AT mansouram retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT chhablanij retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT arevalojf retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT wul retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT sharmar retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT sinawats retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT sujirakult retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT assia retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT velezvazquezwm retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT mansourma retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT kayikciogluo retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT kucukerdonmezc retinaldetachmentinalbinism AT kala retinaldetachmentinalbinism
_version_	1718402925092405248

Retinal detachment in albinism

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