Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran

Corrugated board is considered as a valuable community for packaging at both international and domestic markets. Therefore for the development of corrugated board  industry  in Iran and to understand  the variation in demand for this product, it's  necessary to identify the consumption and prod...

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Autores principales: Amir Tavakkoli, Ajang Tajdini, Mehran Roohnia, Ahmad Jahan latibari
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cfc1ab9918564c39b6e8e913326d968e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cfc1ab9918564c39b6e8e913326d968e2021-12-02T11:55:25ZSimultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2011.117184https://doaj.org/article/cfc1ab9918564c39b6e8e913326d968e2011-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117184_045cc4da4368b635429e2f41fde9491f.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XCorrugated board is considered as a valuable community for packaging at both international and domestic markets. Therefore for the development of corrugated board  industry  in Iran and to understand  the variation in demand for this product, it's  necessary to identify the consumption and production  patterns as well as the most important and effective variables influencing it's status. Then the demand & supply for corrugated board can be forecasted. In this study, the dynamic econometric model has been used to demonstrate simultaneous relationship between supply and demand. Coefficients of the model were estimated using 3sls method with the time series data from 1981 to 2007. The results indicated that in the demand  function, intercept, price, GNP in previous period, population, CPI, industrial added value(Iav), production index of  large-scale industries(PILSI) and the war dummy variables are significant at 0.05 level. In the supply function, intercept, production quantity in previous period, inflation rate, corrugated board price-raw material price ratio in previous period, import quantity in previous period, cost price all in previous period and subsidy dummy variables are significant at 0.05 level. Results indicate that the mentioned variables influence consumption and production, simultaneously. The results of   projection also demonstrate that corrugated board production & consumption will increase into 2012.Amir TavakkoliAjang TajdiniMehran RoohniaAhmad Jahan latibariRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleSimultaneouscorrugated boardsupplydemandprojectionIranForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 26, Iss 2, Pp 256-270 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Simultaneous
corrugated board
supply
demand
projection
Iran
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Simultaneous
corrugated board
supply
demand
projection
Iran
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Amir Tavakkoli
Ajang Tajdini
Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
description Corrugated board is considered as a valuable community for packaging at both international and domestic markets. Therefore for the development of corrugated board  industry  in Iran and to understand  the variation in demand for this product, it's  necessary to identify the consumption and production  patterns as well as the most important and effective variables influencing it's status. Then the demand & supply for corrugated board can be forecasted. In this study, the dynamic econometric model has been used to demonstrate simultaneous relationship between supply and demand. Coefficients of the model were estimated using 3sls method with the time series data from 1981 to 2007. The results indicated that in the demand  function, intercept, price, GNP in previous period, population, CPI, industrial added value(Iav), production index of  large-scale industries(PILSI) and the war dummy variables are significant at 0.05 level. In the supply function, intercept, production quantity in previous period, inflation rate, corrugated board price-raw material price ratio in previous period, import quantity in previous period, cost price all in previous period and subsidy dummy variables are significant at 0.05 level. Results indicate that the mentioned variables influence consumption and production, simultaneously. The results of   projection also demonstrate that corrugated board production & consumption will increase into 2012.
format article
author Amir Tavakkoli
Ajang Tajdini
Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
author_facet Amir Tavakkoli
Ajang Tajdini
Mehran Roohnia
Ahmad Jahan latibari
author_sort Amir Tavakkoli
title Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
title_short Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
title_full Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
title_fullStr Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in Iran
title_sort simultaneous estimation of demand and supply functions & production and consumption projection of corrugated board in iran
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/cfc1ab9918564c39b6e8e913326d968e
work_keys_str_mv AT amirtavakkoli simultaneousestimationofdemandandsupplyfunctionsproductionandconsumptionprojectionofcorrugatedboardiniran
AT ajangtajdini simultaneousestimationofdemandandsupplyfunctionsproductionandconsumptionprojectionofcorrugatedboardiniran
AT mehranroohnia simultaneousestimationofdemandandsupplyfunctionsproductionandconsumptionprojectionofcorrugatedboardiniran
AT ahmadjahanlatibari simultaneousestimationofdemandandsupplyfunctionsproductionandconsumptionprojectionofcorrugatedboardiniran
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