Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota

Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (U...

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Autores principales: Jin-Yi Wan, Jing-Xuan Wan, Shilei Wang, Xiaolu Wang, Wenqian Guo, Han Ma, Yuqi Wu, Chong-Zhi Wang, Lian-Wen Qi, Ping Li, Haiqiang Yao, Chun-Su Yuan
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Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cfe184d7b04248d191b44f8739578246
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cfe184d7b04248d191b44f87395782462021-11-26T15:05:43ZChemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota10.7717/peerj.125132167-8359https://doaj.org/article/cfe184d7b04248d191b44f87395782462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://peerj.com/articles/12513.pdfhttps://peerj.com/articles/12513/https://doaj.org/toc/2167-8359Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) method to identify chemical components and biotransformation metabolites of root bark extract from O. elatus. A total of 18 compounds were characterized in O. elatus extract, and 62 metabolites by human intestinal microbiota were detected. Two polyynes, falcarindiol and oplopandiol were recognized as the main components of O. elatus, whose metabolites are further illustrated. Several metabolic pathways were proposed to generate the detected metabolites, including methylation, hydrogenation, demethylation, dehydroxylation, and hydroxylation. These findings indicated that intestinal microbiota might play an essential role in mediating the bioactivity of O. elatus.Jin-Yi WanJing-Xuan WanShilei WangXiaolu WangWenqian GuoHan MaYuqi WuChong-Zhi WangLian-Wen QiPing LiHaiqiang YaoChun-Su YuanPeerJ Inc.articleOplopanax elatusIntestinal microbiotaUPLC-Q-TOF/MSMetabolic profilesBiotransformationMedicineRENPeerJ, Vol 9, p e12513 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Oplopanax elatus
Intestinal microbiota
UPLC-Q-TOF/MS
Metabolic profiles
Biotransformation
Medicine
R
spellingShingle Oplopanax elatus
Intestinal microbiota
UPLC-Q-TOF/MS
Metabolic profiles
Biotransformation
Medicine
R
Jin-Yi Wan
Jing-Xuan Wan
Shilei Wang
Xiaolu Wang
Wenqian Guo
Han Ma
Yuqi Wu
Chong-Zhi Wang
Lian-Wen Qi
Ping Li
Haiqiang Yao
Chun-Su Yuan
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
description Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) method to identify chemical components and biotransformation metabolites of root bark extract from O. elatus. A total of 18 compounds were characterized in O. elatus extract, and 62 metabolites by human intestinal microbiota were detected. Two polyynes, falcarindiol and oplopandiol were recognized as the main components of O. elatus, whose metabolites are further illustrated. Several metabolic pathways were proposed to generate the detected metabolites, including methylation, hydrogenation, demethylation, dehydroxylation, and hydroxylation. These findings indicated that intestinal microbiota might play an essential role in mediating the bioactivity of O. elatus.
format article
author Jin-Yi Wan
Jing-Xuan Wan
Shilei Wang
Xiaolu Wang
Wenqian Guo
Han Ma
Yuqi Wu
Chong-Zhi Wang
Lian-Wen Qi
Ping Li
Haiqiang Yao
Chun-Su Yuan
author_facet Jin-Yi Wan
Jing-Xuan Wan
Shilei Wang
Xiaolu Wang
Wenqian Guo
Han Ma
Yuqi Wu
Chong-Zhi Wang
Lian-Wen Qi
Ping Li
Haiqiang Yao
Chun-Su Yuan
author_sort Jin-Yi Wan
title Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
title_short Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
title_full Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
title_fullStr Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
title_sort chemical profiling of root bark extract from oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
publisher PeerJ Inc.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cfe184d7b04248d191b44f8739578246
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