Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota
Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (U...
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oai:doaj.org-article:cfe184d7b04248d191b44f87395782462021-11-26T15:05:43ZChemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota10.7717/peerj.125132167-8359https://doaj.org/article/cfe184d7b04248d191b44f87395782462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://peerj.com/articles/12513.pdfhttps://peerj.com/articles/12513/https://doaj.org/toc/2167-8359Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) method to identify chemical components and biotransformation metabolites of root bark extract from O. elatus. A total of 18 compounds were characterized in O. elatus extract, and 62 metabolites by human intestinal microbiota were detected. Two polyynes, falcarindiol and oplopandiol were recognized as the main components of O. elatus, whose metabolites are further illustrated. Several metabolic pathways were proposed to generate the detected metabolites, including methylation, hydrogenation, demethylation, dehydroxylation, and hydroxylation. These findings indicated that intestinal microbiota might play an essential role in mediating the bioactivity of O. elatus.Jin-Yi WanJing-Xuan WanShilei WangXiaolu WangWenqian GuoHan MaYuqi WuChong-Zhi WangLian-Wen QiPing LiHaiqiang YaoChun-Su YuanPeerJ Inc.articleOplopanax elatusIntestinal microbiotaUPLC-Q-TOF/MSMetabolic profilesBiotransformationMedicineRENPeerJ, Vol 9, p e12513 (2021) |
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Oplopanax elatus Intestinal microbiota UPLC-Q-TOF/MS Metabolic profiles Biotransformation Medicine R |
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Oplopanax elatus Intestinal microbiota UPLC-Q-TOF/MS Metabolic profiles Biotransformation Medicine R Jin-Yi Wan Jing-Xuan Wan Shilei Wang Xiaolu Wang Wenqian Guo Han Ma Yuqi Wu Chong-Zhi Wang Lian-Wen Qi Ping Li Haiqiang Yao Chun-Su Yuan Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
description |
Oplopanax elatus (Nakai) Nakai, in the Araliaceae family, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat diseases as an adaptogen for thousands of years. This study established an ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF/MS) method to identify chemical components and biotransformation metabolites of root bark extract from O. elatus. A total of 18 compounds were characterized in O. elatus extract, and 62 metabolites by human intestinal microbiota were detected. Two polyynes, falcarindiol and oplopandiol were recognized as the main components of O. elatus, whose metabolites are further illustrated. Several metabolic pathways were proposed to generate the detected metabolites, including methylation, hydrogenation, demethylation, dehydroxylation, and hydroxylation. These findings indicated that intestinal microbiota might play an essential role in mediating the bioactivity of O. elatus. |
format |
article |
author |
Jin-Yi Wan Jing-Xuan Wan Shilei Wang Xiaolu Wang Wenqian Guo Han Ma Yuqi Wu Chong-Zhi Wang Lian-Wen Qi Ping Li Haiqiang Yao Chun-Su Yuan |
author_facet |
Jin-Yi Wan Jing-Xuan Wan Shilei Wang Xiaolu Wang Wenqian Guo Han Ma Yuqi Wu Chong-Zhi Wang Lian-Wen Qi Ping Li Haiqiang Yao Chun-Su Yuan |
author_sort |
Jin-Yi Wan |
title |
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
title_short |
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
title_full |
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
title_fullStr |
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical profiling of root bark extract from Oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
title_sort |
chemical profiling of root bark extract from oplopanax elatus and its in vitro biotransformation by human intestinal microbiota |
publisher |
PeerJ Inc. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/cfe184d7b04248d191b44f8739578246 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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