Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides

Summary: Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition (SA-CVD), which uses halide salts (e.g., NaCl, KBr, etc.) and molten salts (e.g., Na2MoO4, Na2WO4, etc.) as precursors, is one of the most popular methods favored for the fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) materials such as atomically thin metal chal...

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Autor principal: Shisheng Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/cffe77a761654839935c3d809d0174a2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:cffe77a761654839935c3d809d0174a22021-11-20T05:08:34ZSalt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103229https://doaj.org/article/cffe77a761654839935c3d809d0174a22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221011974https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition (SA-CVD), which uses halide salts (e.g., NaCl, KBr, etc.) and molten salts (e.g., Na2MoO4, Na2WO4, etc.) as precursors, is one of the most popular methods favored for the fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) materials such as atomically thin metal chalcogenides, graphene, and h-BN. In this review, the distinct functions of halogens (F, Cl, Br, I) and alkali metals (Li, Na, K) in SA-CVD are first clarified. Based on the current development in SA-CVD growth and its related reaction modes, the existing methods are categorized into the Salt 1.0 (halide salts-based) and Salt 2.0 (molten salts-based) techniques. The achievements, advantages, and limitations of each technique are discussed in detail. Finally, new perspectives are proposed for the application of SA-CVD in the synthesis of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides for advanced electronics.Shisheng LiElsevierarticleNanotechnologyMaterials scienceMaterials synthesisScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 11, Pp 103229- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nanotechnology
Materials science
Materials synthesis
Science
Q
spellingShingle Nanotechnology
Materials science
Materials synthesis
Science
Q
Shisheng Li
Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
description Summary: Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition (SA-CVD), which uses halide salts (e.g., NaCl, KBr, etc.) and molten salts (e.g., Na2MoO4, Na2WO4, etc.) as precursors, is one of the most popular methods favored for the fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) materials such as atomically thin metal chalcogenides, graphene, and h-BN. In this review, the distinct functions of halogens (F, Cl, Br, I) and alkali metals (Li, Na, K) in SA-CVD are first clarified. Based on the current development in SA-CVD growth and its related reaction modes, the existing methods are categorized into the Salt 1.0 (halide salts-based) and Salt 2.0 (molten salts-based) techniques. The achievements, advantages, and limitations of each technique are discussed in detail. Finally, new perspectives are proposed for the application of SA-CVD in the synthesis of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides for advanced electronics.
format article
author Shisheng Li
author_facet Shisheng Li
author_sort Shisheng Li
title Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
title_short Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
title_full Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
title_fullStr Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
title_full_unstemmed Salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
title_sort salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/cffe77a761654839935c3d809d0174a2
work_keys_str_mv AT shishengli saltassistedchemicalvapordepositionoftwodimensionaltransitionmetaldichalcogenides
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