Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification

This work aimed to evaluate the association between intuitive eating and dietary pattern, according to the NOVA classification, in a population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was an observational cross-sectional study in patients at a university hospital in Vitória-ES, Brazil. For data c...

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Autores principales: Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares, Mariana Herzog Ramos, Monica Cattafesta, Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
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Publicado: Josely Correa Koury 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d0018a6c7ffd4bda896ecbe6e4bbe763
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d0018a6c7ffd4bda896ecbe6e4bbe7632021-12-05T16:04:17ZAssociation between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification2238-913X10.12957/demetra.2021.57927https://doaj.org/article/d0018a6c7ffd4bda896ecbe6e4bbe7632021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/demetra/article/view/57927https://doaj.org/toc/2238-913XThis work aimed to evaluate the association between intuitive eating and dietary pattern, according to the NOVA classification, in a population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was an observational cross-sectional study in patients at a university hospital in Vitória-ES, Brazil. For data collection, a semi-structured questionnaire was used, and food intake was assessed by the level of processing according to the NOVA classification. Intuitive eating was assessed by the Intuitive Eating Scale-2, and 179 individuals, mostly female and elderly, were evaluated. The chance of individuals consuming unprocessed or minimally processed foods was doubled in those participants who had dieted (OR=2.149; CI95%=1.142-4.045; p=0.018). In contrast, eating with unconditional permission reduced the chances of participants consuming this group of foods by 52.7% (OR=0.473; CI95%=0.235-0.952; p=0.036). Moreover, the chances of participants consuming ultra-processed foods was increased by 2.34 times in those having T2DM for more than 10 years (OR=2.344; CI95%=1.114-4.933; p=0.025). When assessing intuitive eating, it was observed that eating in congruence with bodily needs reduced the chances of the individual consuming ultra-processed foods by 45% (OR=0.547; CI95%=0.309-0.968; p=0.038). Therefore, the subscales of intuitive eating were associated differently with food intake according to the level of food processing in individuals with T2DM.Fabíola Lacerda Pires SoaresMariana Herzog RamosMonica CattafestaLuciane Bresciani SalaroliJosely Correa Kouryarticleeating behavior. intuitive eating. diabetes mellitus. food processing. food classification. nova.Agriculture (General)S1-972Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENESPTDemetra, Vol 16, Iss 0, Pp e57927-e57927 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
PT
topic eating behavior. intuitive eating. diabetes mellitus. food processing. food classification. nova.
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle eating behavior. intuitive eating. diabetes mellitus. food processing. food classification. nova.
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares
Mariana Herzog Ramos
Monica Cattafesta
Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
description This work aimed to evaluate the association between intuitive eating and dietary pattern, according to the NOVA classification, in a population with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This was an observational cross-sectional study in patients at a university hospital in Vitória-ES, Brazil. For data collection, a semi-structured questionnaire was used, and food intake was assessed by the level of processing according to the NOVA classification. Intuitive eating was assessed by the Intuitive Eating Scale-2, and 179 individuals, mostly female and elderly, were evaluated. The chance of individuals consuming unprocessed or minimally processed foods was doubled in those participants who had dieted (OR=2.149; CI95%=1.142-4.045; p=0.018). In contrast, eating with unconditional permission reduced the chances of participants consuming this group of foods by 52.7% (OR=0.473; CI95%=0.235-0.952; p=0.036). Moreover, the chances of participants consuming ultra-processed foods was increased by 2.34 times in those having T2DM for more than 10 years (OR=2.344; CI95%=1.114-4.933; p=0.025). When assessing intuitive eating, it was observed that eating in congruence with bodily needs reduced the chances of the individual consuming ultra-processed foods by 45% (OR=0.547; CI95%=0.309-0.968; p=0.038). Therefore, the subscales of intuitive eating were associated differently with food intake according to the level of food processing in individuals with T2DM.
format article
author Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares
Mariana Herzog Ramos
Monica Cattafesta
Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
author_facet Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares
Mariana Herzog Ramos
Monica Cattafesta
Luciane Bresciani Salaroli
author_sort Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares
title Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
title_short Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
title_full Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
title_fullStr Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
title_full_unstemmed Association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the NOVA classification
title_sort association between intuitive eating and food intake in type 2 diabetes: a study based on the nova classification
publisher Josely Correa Koury
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d0018a6c7ffd4bda896ecbe6e4bbe763
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