Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry

The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere. The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact...

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Autores principales: Volodymyr Pohrebennyk, Piotr Koszelnik, Anatoly Nester, Tetiana Libus, Galyna Kalda, Małgorzata Kida, Agnieszka Pękala
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Publicado: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc2021-11-22T11:14:28ZEcological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry2719-705010.12912/27197050/143379https://doaj.org/article/d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ecoeet.com/Ecological-Economic-and-Practical-Aspects-of-Water-Treatment-in-the-Galvanic-Industry,143379,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2719-7050The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere. The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact on the environment, galvanic production and the resulting post-production waste. It was proposed to use the technology of regeneration of used treating solutions, in which the recovered metal can be reused as a secondary raw material for the production of copper products. The regenerated solution, on the other hand, can be used to treat integrated circuit boards. As part of the work, with the use of a microscope, the structural characteristics of the metal surface obtained as a result of the applied regeneration process were carried out. The indicator of the total exposure to substances present in the deposit formed during production was determined, both before (0.045) and after the introduction of the new technology (100). The economic analysis of the planned project based on the new technology showed that the implementation of the presented method of wastewater treatment allows for obtaining significant benefits, both financial and environmental. The analyses performed can be a valuable source of information on how to reduce the impact environment during the production of integrated circuit boards, as well as on the possibilities of obtaining less expensive materials in the form of secondary raw materials.Volodymyr PohrebennykPiotr KoszelnikAnatoly NesterTetiana LibusGalyna KaldaMałgorzata KidaAgnieszka PękalaPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)articlecopperelectroplatingsewageprinted circuit boardregenerationenvironmental safetyeconomic effectEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Engineering & Environmental Technology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 212-222 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic copper
electroplating
sewage
printed circuit board
regeneration
environmental safety
economic effect
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle copper
electroplating
sewage
printed circuit board
regeneration
environmental safety
economic effect
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Volodymyr Pohrebennyk
Piotr Koszelnik
Anatoly Nester
Tetiana Libus
Galyna Kalda
Małgorzata Kida
Agnieszka Pękala
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
description The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere. The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact on the environment, galvanic production and the resulting post-production waste. It was proposed to use the technology of regeneration of used treating solutions, in which the recovered metal can be reused as a secondary raw material for the production of copper products. The regenerated solution, on the other hand, can be used to treat integrated circuit boards. As part of the work, with the use of a microscope, the structural characteristics of the metal surface obtained as a result of the applied regeneration process were carried out. The indicator of the total exposure to substances present in the deposit formed during production was determined, both before (0.045) and after the introduction of the new technology (100). The economic analysis of the planned project based on the new technology showed that the implementation of the presented method of wastewater treatment allows for obtaining significant benefits, both financial and environmental. The analyses performed can be a valuable source of information on how to reduce the impact environment during the production of integrated circuit boards, as well as on the possibilities of obtaining less expensive materials in the form of secondary raw materials.
format article
author Volodymyr Pohrebennyk
Piotr Koszelnik
Anatoly Nester
Tetiana Libus
Galyna Kalda
Małgorzata Kida
Agnieszka Pękala
author_facet Volodymyr Pohrebennyk
Piotr Koszelnik
Anatoly Nester
Tetiana Libus
Galyna Kalda
Małgorzata Kida
Agnieszka Pękala
author_sort Volodymyr Pohrebennyk
title Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
title_short Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
title_full Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
title_fullStr Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
title_full_unstemmed Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
title_sort ecological, economic and practical aspects of water treatment in the galvanic industry
publisher Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc
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AT anatolynester ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry
AT tetianalibus ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry
AT galynakalda ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry
AT małgorzatakida ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry
AT agnieszkapekala ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry
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