Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry
The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere. The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact...
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Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc2021-11-22T11:14:28ZEcological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry2719-705010.12912/27197050/143379https://doaj.org/article/d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ecoeet.com/Ecological-Economic-and-Practical-Aspects-of-Water-Treatment-in-the-Galvanic-Industry,143379,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2719-7050The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere. The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact on the environment, galvanic production and the resulting post-production waste. It was proposed to use the technology of regeneration of used treating solutions, in which the recovered metal can be reused as a secondary raw material for the production of copper products. The regenerated solution, on the other hand, can be used to treat integrated circuit boards. As part of the work, with the use of a microscope, the structural characteristics of the metal surface obtained as a result of the applied regeneration process were carried out. The indicator of the total exposure to substances present in the deposit formed during production was determined, both before (0.045) and after the introduction of the new technology (100). The economic analysis of the planned project based on the new technology showed that the implementation of the presented method of wastewater treatment allows for obtaining significant benefits, both financial and environmental. The analyses performed can be a valuable source of information on how to reduce the impact environment during the production of integrated circuit boards, as well as on the possibilities of obtaining less expensive materials in the form of secondary raw materials.Volodymyr PohrebennykPiotr KoszelnikAnatoly NesterTetiana LibusGalyna KaldaMałgorzata KidaAgnieszka PękalaPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)articlecopperelectroplatingsewageprinted circuit boardregenerationenvironmental safetyeconomic effectEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Engineering & Environmental Technology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 212-222 (2022) |
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topic |
copper electroplating sewage printed circuit board regeneration environmental safety economic effect Ecology QH540-549.5 |
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copper electroplating sewage printed circuit board regeneration environmental safety economic effect Ecology QH540-549.5 Volodymyr Pohrebennyk Piotr Koszelnik Anatoly Nester Tetiana Libus Galyna Kalda Małgorzata Kida Agnieszka Pękala Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
description |
The galvanic industry and the production of printed circuit boards are a significant source of environmental pollution, they pose a threat comparable to the chemical industry. They pollute both the atmosphere, the biosphere and the hydrosphere.
The paper presents an assessment of the negative impact on the environment, galvanic production and the resulting post-production waste. It was proposed to use the technology of regeneration of used treating solutions, in which the recovered metal can be reused as a secondary raw material for the production of copper products. The regenerated solution, on the other hand, can be used to treat integrated circuit boards.
As part of the work, with the use of a microscope, the structural characteristics of the metal surface obtained as a result of the applied regeneration process were carried out. The indicator of the total exposure to substances present in the deposit formed during production was determined, both before (0.045) and after the introduction of the new technology (100). The economic analysis of the planned project based on the new technology showed that the implementation of the presented method of wastewater treatment allows for obtaining significant benefits, both financial and environmental.
The analyses performed can be a valuable source of information on how to reduce the impact environment during the production of integrated circuit boards, as well as on the possibilities of obtaining less expensive materials in the form of secondary raw materials. |
format |
article |
author |
Volodymyr Pohrebennyk Piotr Koszelnik Anatoly Nester Tetiana Libus Galyna Kalda Małgorzata Kida Agnieszka Pękala |
author_facet |
Volodymyr Pohrebennyk Piotr Koszelnik Anatoly Nester Tetiana Libus Galyna Kalda Małgorzata Kida Agnieszka Pękala |
author_sort |
Volodymyr Pohrebennyk |
title |
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
title_short |
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
title_full |
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
title_fullStr |
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ecological, Economic and Practical Aspects of Water Treatment in the Galvanic Industry |
title_sort |
ecological, economic and practical aspects of water treatment in the galvanic industry |
publisher |
Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d002253ed119442b8eacf435be3819bc |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT volodymyrpohrebennyk ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT piotrkoszelnik ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT anatolynester ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT tetianalibus ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT galynakalda ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT małgorzatakida ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry AT agnieszkapekala ecologicaleconomicandpracticalaspectsofwatertreatmentinthegalvanicindustry |
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1718417762673491968 |