Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term

Abstract Background Therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) improves symptoms of H. pylori-associated dyspepsia (HPD), but the effects of eradication in elderly patients are unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate dyspepsia symptoms and long-term effects of eradication in...

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Autores principales: Ikko Tanaka, Shoko Ono, Yoshihiko Shimoda, Masaki Inoue, Sayoko Kinowaki, Momoko Tsuda, Masayoshi Ono, Keiko Yamamoto, Yuichi Shimizu, Mototsugu Kato, Naoya Sakamoto
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d014dc07ae624546a1c27709bb6054ef2021-11-28T12:14:55ZEradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term10.1186/s12876-021-02027-61471-230Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d014dc07ae624546a1c27709bb6054ef2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12876-021-02027-6https://doaj.org/toc/1471-230XAbstract Background Therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) improves symptoms of H. pylori-associated dyspepsia (HPD), but the effects of eradication in elderly patients are unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate dyspepsia symptoms and long-term effects of eradication in elderly patients. Methods This retrospective study included 496 patients who received H. pylori eradication therapy. The patients were divided into a group of elderly patients (group E: ≧ 65 years old) and a group of non-elderly patients (group N: < 65 years old). Abdominal symptoms were evaluated using a questionnaire about abdominal symptoms before eradication and after eradication (1–2 months and more than one year). Dyspepsia was defined as a score of 4 points or more for at least one of 4 items (postprandial fullness, early satiety, epigastric pain, and hunger pain). Improvement of symptoms was defined on the basis of changes in Global Overall Systems scores. Results There were no differences in abdominal symptoms before eradication between the two groups. Successful eradication improved symptoms in patients with dyspepsia within 2 months (in 75.6% (56/74) of the patients in group N and in 64.5% (20/31) of the patients in group E). The questionnaire showed that 80% (32/40) of the patients in group N and 60% (12/20) of the patients in group E had long-term relief of dyspepsia. The scores for abdominal symptoms in group E continued to improve for a mean period of 54.8 months after eradication. Conclusions Eradication of H. pylori age-independently improved dyspepsia symptoms for the long term.Ikko TanakaShoko OnoYoshihiko ShimodaMasaki InoueSayoko KinowakiMomoko TsudaMasayoshi OnoKeiko YamamotoYuichi ShimizuMototsugu KatoNaoya SakamotoBMCarticleDyspepsiaHelicobacter pyloriEradication therapyThe elderlyDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENBMC Gastroenterology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Dyspepsia
Helicobacter pylori
Eradication therapy
The elderly
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
spellingShingle Dyspepsia
Helicobacter pylori
Eradication therapy
The elderly
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Ikko Tanaka
Shoko Ono
Yoshihiko Shimoda
Masaki Inoue
Sayoko Kinowaki
Momoko Tsuda
Masayoshi Ono
Keiko Yamamoto
Yuichi Shimizu
Mototsugu Kato
Naoya Sakamoto
Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
description Abstract Background Therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) improves symptoms of H. pylori-associated dyspepsia (HPD), but the effects of eradication in elderly patients are unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate dyspepsia symptoms and long-term effects of eradication in elderly patients. Methods This retrospective study included 496 patients who received H. pylori eradication therapy. The patients were divided into a group of elderly patients (group E: ≧ 65 years old) and a group of non-elderly patients (group N: < 65 years old). Abdominal symptoms were evaluated using a questionnaire about abdominal symptoms before eradication and after eradication (1–2 months and more than one year). Dyspepsia was defined as a score of 4 points or more for at least one of 4 items (postprandial fullness, early satiety, epigastric pain, and hunger pain). Improvement of symptoms was defined on the basis of changes in Global Overall Systems scores. Results There were no differences in abdominal symptoms before eradication between the two groups. Successful eradication improved symptoms in patients with dyspepsia within 2 months (in 75.6% (56/74) of the patients in group N and in 64.5% (20/31) of the patients in group E). The questionnaire showed that 80% (32/40) of the patients in group N and 60% (12/20) of the patients in group E had long-term relief of dyspepsia. The scores for abdominal symptoms in group E continued to improve for a mean period of 54.8 months after eradication. Conclusions Eradication of H. pylori age-independently improved dyspepsia symptoms for the long term.
format article
author Ikko Tanaka
Shoko Ono
Yoshihiko Shimoda
Masaki Inoue
Sayoko Kinowaki
Momoko Tsuda
Masayoshi Ono
Keiko Yamamoto
Yuichi Shimizu
Mototsugu Kato
Naoya Sakamoto
author_facet Ikko Tanaka
Shoko Ono
Yoshihiko Shimoda
Masaki Inoue
Sayoko Kinowaki
Momoko Tsuda
Masayoshi Ono
Keiko Yamamoto
Yuichi Shimizu
Mototsugu Kato
Naoya Sakamoto
author_sort Ikko Tanaka
title Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
title_short Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
title_full Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
title_fullStr Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
title_full_unstemmed Eradication of Helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
title_sort eradication of helicobacter pylori may improve dyspepsia in the elderly for the long term
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d014dc07ae624546a1c27709bb6054ef
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