La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa
In João Pessoa, the capital of the state of Paraíba (North East of Brazil), the processes of urban production are symptomatic of new power relations: the public authorities are struggling to establish themselves as major players in urban development. In this context, companies in the real estate sec...
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Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:d01ac85b85b643fbaf06667e544521df2021-12-02T11:18:06ZLa place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa1278-336610.4000/cybergeo.33704https://doaj.org/article/d01ac85b85b643fbaf06667e544521df2020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/33704https://doaj.org/toc/1278-3366In João Pessoa, the capital of the state of Paraíba (North East of Brazil), the processes of urban production are symptomatic of new power relations: the public authorities are struggling to establish themselves as major players in urban development. In this context, companies in the real estate sector find themselves in a position to negotiate or even change the rules of the game. The analysis of the transformations that took place in the Altiplano Cabo Branco neighbourhood over a decade (2007 - 2017) reflects this growing influence of the privately-owned groups in urban production. A complex regulatory framework, where three levels of competence are intertwined, leaves room for manoeuvre for the municipality of João Pessoa to change land-use planning policies. This flexibility is undoubtedly at the origin of strategies such as the privatisation of a public plaza in favour of a private company. As a result, there was a major break in spatial planning policies between 2005 and 2007, leading to the creation of a "priority densification zone" in the neighbourhood. This led to the verticalization of the built environment, the arrival of very wealthy social classes and a significant increase in land value. The resulting morphological structure reveals the fabrication of a stereotyped space, favouring a certain luxurious inter-self, where the security dimension remains very present.Marcele Trigueiro de Araujo MoraisChantal BerdierThuany Guedes MedeirosJovanka Baracuhy CavalcantiUnité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-citésarticleurban planningurban stakeholdersprivate stakeholdersprivatizationGeography (General)G1-922DEENFRITPTCybergeo (2020) |
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urban planning urban stakeholders private stakeholders privatization Geography (General) G1-922 |
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urban planning urban stakeholders private stakeholders privatization Geography (General) G1-922 Marcele Trigueiro de Araujo Morais Chantal Berdier Thuany Guedes Medeiros Jovanka Baracuhy Cavalcanti La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
description |
In João Pessoa, the capital of the state of Paraíba (North East of Brazil), the processes of urban production are symptomatic of new power relations: the public authorities are struggling to establish themselves as major players in urban development. In this context, companies in the real estate sector find themselves in a position to negotiate or even change the rules of the game. The analysis of the transformations that took place in the Altiplano Cabo Branco neighbourhood over a decade (2007 - 2017) reflects this growing influence of the privately-owned groups in urban production. A complex regulatory framework, where three levels of competence are intertwined, leaves room for manoeuvre for the municipality of João Pessoa to change land-use planning policies. This flexibility is undoubtedly at the origin of strategies such as the privatisation of a public plaza in favour of a private company. As a result, there was a major break in spatial planning policies between 2005 and 2007, leading to the creation of a "priority densification zone" in the neighbourhood. This led to the verticalization of the built environment, the arrival of very wealthy social classes and a significant increase in land value. The resulting morphological structure reveals the fabrication of a stereotyped space, favouring a certain luxurious inter-self, where the security dimension remains very present. |
format |
article |
author |
Marcele Trigueiro de Araujo Morais Chantal Berdier Thuany Guedes Medeiros Jovanka Baracuhy Cavalcanti |
author_facet |
Marcele Trigueiro de Araujo Morais Chantal Berdier Thuany Guedes Medeiros Jovanka Baracuhy Cavalcanti |
author_sort |
Marcele Trigueiro de Araujo Morais |
title |
La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
title_short |
La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
title_full |
La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
title_fullStr |
La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
title_full_unstemmed |
La place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’Altiplano à João Pessoa |
title_sort |
la place des acteurs privés dans la fabrication de la ville brésilienne : le cas du quartier de l’altiplano à joão pessoa |
publisher |
Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d01ac85b85b643fbaf06667e544521df |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718396078825406464 |