Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics

Built-up edge (BUE) formation in machining maintains a profound effect on the cutting operation, such as cutting forces, cutting temperatures, tool wear, tool life, cutting vibration, surface roughness and the geometric dimensions of machined products and so on. Recently, attempts have been made to...

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Autores principales: Xiaoqi SONG, Weiming HE, Tohru IHARA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016
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bue
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d01ecea06bcf4c238ed198d293fbc866
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d01ecea06bcf4c238ed198d293fbc8662021-11-26T06:58:33ZPredicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics2187-974510.1299/mej.15-00534https://doaj.org/article/d01ecea06bcf4c238ed198d293fbc8662016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/3/6/3_15-00534/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Built-up edge (BUE) formation in machining maintains a profound effect on the cutting operation, such as cutting forces, cutting temperatures, tool wear, tool life, cutting vibration, surface roughness and the geometric dimensions of machined products and so on. Recently, attempts have been made to use BUE as the tool cutting edge/wedge to optimize machining, extend the tool life, etc. In order to have a clearly understanding of BUE formation, cutting experiments were performed on aluminum alloy A6063-T5 and low carbon steel STKM11A using the cemented carbide tool over a wide range of cutting speeds. The cutting speed of BUE formation spans just a small range of the cutting speed under low cutting speed and disappears with increasing the cutting speed, which is found to be ascribed to the decrease of cutting force and thermal effects that caused by increasing cutting speed. Further microscopic observations reveal that the temperature, plastic shear and shear rate in secondary shear zone are significantly related to BUE formation, which increases with increasing the cutting speed. Since the chip thickness ratio is an important parameter to characterize the chip plastic deformation, the relationship between the chip thickness ratio and BUE formation is considered. In this work, a new theoretical damage model is developed to predict the evolution of BUE formation, in which the reduction of material properties due to the thermal effects had been considered. And the model validation is performed by comparing the experimental results with the simulations for aluminum alloy A6063-T6 and low carbon steel STKM-11A, which clearly shows that the proposed analytical BUE formation model is able to predict the periodic evolution of BUE formation. Not only the cycle time can be predicted, but also it makes a more clearly understanding of the evolution of BUE formation mechanism and its effects.Xiaoqi SONGWeiming HETohru IHARAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlebueadhesionquasi-equilibriumthermal effectsdamage mechanicsMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 15-00534-15-00534 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bue
adhesion
quasi-equilibrium
thermal effects
damage mechanics
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle bue
adhesion
quasi-equilibrium
thermal effects
damage mechanics
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Xiaoqi SONG
Weiming HE
Tohru IHARA
Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
description Built-up edge (BUE) formation in machining maintains a profound effect on the cutting operation, such as cutting forces, cutting temperatures, tool wear, tool life, cutting vibration, surface roughness and the geometric dimensions of machined products and so on. Recently, attempts have been made to use BUE as the tool cutting edge/wedge to optimize machining, extend the tool life, etc. In order to have a clearly understanding of BUE formation, cutting experiments were performed on aluminum alloy A6063-T5 and low carbon steel STKM11A using the cemented carbide tool over a wide range of cutting speeds. The cutting speed of BUE formation spans just a small range of the cutting speed under low cutting speed and disappears with increasing the cutting speed, which is found to be ascribed to the decrease of cutting force and thermal effects that caused by increasing cutting speed. Further microscopic observations reveal that the temperature, plastic shear and shear rate in secondary shear zone are significantly related to BUE formation, which increases with increasing the cutting speed. Since the chip thickness ratio is an important parameter to characterize the chip plastic deformation, the relationship between the chip thickness ratio and BUE formation is considered. In this work, a new theoretical damage model is developed to predict the evolution of BUE formation, in which the reduction of material properties due to the thermal effects had been considered. And the model validation is performed by comparing the experimental results with the simulations for aluminum alloy A6063-T6 and low carbon steel STKM-11A, which clearly shows that the proposed analytical BUE formation model is able to predict the periodic evolution of BUE formation. Not only the cycle time can be predicted, but also it makes a more clearly understanding of the evolution of BUE formation mechanism and its effects.
format article
author Xiaoqi SONG
Weiming HE
Tohru IHARA
author_facet Xiaoqi SONG
Weiming HE
Tohru IHARA
author_sort Xiaoqi SONG
title Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
title_short Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
title_full Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
title_fullStr Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
title_full_unstemmed Predicting periodic evolution of BUE formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
title_sort predicting periodic evolution of bue formation mechanisms during machining ductile material using damage mechanics
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/d01ecea06bcf4c238ed198d293fbc866
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoqisong predictingperiodicevolutionofbueformationmechanismsduringmachiningductilematerialusingdamagemechanics
AT weiminghe predictingperiodicevolutionofbueformationmechanismsduringmachiningductilematerialusingdamagemechanics
AT tohruihara predictingperiodicevolutionofbueformationmechanismsduringmachiningductilematerialusingdamagemechanics
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