Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates

Abstract Despite zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) being increasingly used as carriers in biomedical fields due to their multifaceted properties and therapeutic importance, better understanding of the mechanisms and cellular consequences resulting from their interaction with cells and cellular compo...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: E. Preedia Babu, A. Subastri, A. Suyavaran, K. Premkumar, V. Sujatha, B. Aristatile, Ghedeir M. Alshammari, V. Dharuman, C. Thirunavukkarasu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d0281795e31a4548bc25e5f1173141d3
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:d0281795e31a4548bc25e5f1173141d3
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d0281795e31a4548bc25e5f1173141d32021-12-02T16:07:01ZSize Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates10.1038/s41598-017-04440-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d0281795e31a4548bc25e5f1173141d32017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04440-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Despite zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) being increasingly used as carriers in biomedical fields due to their multifaceted properties and therapeutic importance, better understanding of the mechanisms and cellular consequences resulting from their interaction with cells and cellular components has been warranted. In the present study, we investigate the size-dependent interaction of ZnONPs on RBCs, and its impact on cell viability, DNA damage, ROS generation and morphological changes, employing cellular and analytical methods. Size, charge, stability and solubility were confirmed by DLS, zeta potential, ICP-AES and TEM analysis. Further ICP-AES, TEM, spectroscopic observations and cell based assays showed that ZnONPs exhibited a size dependent impact on RBCs and haemoglobin (Hb), particularly size <50 nm. Conversely, ferulic acid (FA) conjugates and serum albumin significantly reduced the adverse effects exhibited by ZnONPs. The extent of DNA damage and ROS generation is comparatively low in ZnONPs-FA than in ZnONPs alone treated cells. Thus our study documents a novel conceptualization delineating the influence of size on the material properties and therapeutic potential of nanoparticle.E. Preedia BabuA. SubastriA. SuyavaranK. PremkumarV. SujathaB. AristatileGhedeir M. AlshammariV. DharumanC. ThirunavukkarasuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
E. Preedia Babu
A. Subastri
A. Suyavaran
K. Premkumar
V. Sujatha
B. Aristatile
Ghedeir M. Alshammari
V. Dharuman
C. Thirunavukkarasu
Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
description Abstract Despite zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) being increasingly used as carriers in biomedical fields due to their multifaceted properties and therapeutic importance, better understanding of the mechanisms and cellular consequences resulting from their interaction with cells and cellular components has been warranted. In the present study, we investigate the size-dependent interaction of ZnONPs on RBCs, and its impact on cell viability, DNA damage, ROS generation and morphological changes, employing cellular and analytical methods. Size, charge, stability and solubility were confirmed by DLS, zeta potential, ICP-AES and TEM analysis. Further ICP-AES, TEM, spectroscopic observations and cell based assays showed that ZnONPs exhibited a size dependent impact on RBCs and haemoglobin (Hb), particularly size <50 nm. Conversely, ferulic acid (FA) conjugates and serum albumin significantly reduced the adverse effects exhibited by ZnONPs. The extent of DNA damage and ROS generation is comparatively low in ZnONPs-FA than in ZnONPs alone treated cells. Thus our study documents a novel conceptualization delineating the influence of size on the material properties and therapeutic potential of nanoparticle.
format article
author E. Preedia Babu
A. Subastri
A. Suyavaran
K. Premkumar
V. Sujatha
B. Aristatile
Ghedeir M. Alshammari
V. Dharuman
C. Thirunavukkarasu
author_facet E. Preedia Babu
A. Subastri
A. Suyavaran
K. Premkumar
V. Sujatha
B. Aristatile
Ghedeir M. Alshammari
V. Dharuman
C. Thirunavukkarasu
author_sort E. Preedia Babu
title Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
title_short Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
title_full Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
title_fullStr Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
title_full_unstemmed Size Dependent Uptake and Hemolytic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Erythrocytes and Biomedical Potential of ZnO-Ferulic acid Conjugates
title_sort size dependent uptake and hemolytic effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on erythrocytes and biomedical potential of zno-ferulic acid conjugates
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d0281795e31a4548bc25e5f1173141d3
work_keys_str_mv AT epreediababu sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT asubastri sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT asuyavaran sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT kpremkumar sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT vsujatha sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT baristatile sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT ghedeirmalshammari sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT vdharuman sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
AT cthirunavukkarasu sizedependentuptakeandhemolyticeffectofzincoxidenanoparticlesonerythrocytesandbiomedicalpotentialofznoferulicacidconjugates
_version_ 1718384806566297600