Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas)
Red spider mite <em>Tetranychus</em> sp. is one of the most important pests attacking leaves of <em>Jatropha curcas</em>. The objective of this study was to elucidate life history parameters and abundance of spider mite on two<em> J. curcas</em> cultivars. Field s...
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The Entomological Society of Indonesia
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:d039ae2a5a054583ad2b6676ead967f42021-12-02T01:01:24ZBiologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.11.1.34https://doaj.org/article/d039ae2a5a054583ad2b6676ead967f42015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/51https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257Red spider mite <em>Tetranychus</em> sp. is one of the most important pests attacking leaves of <em>Jatropha curcas</em>. The objective of this study was to elucidate life history parameters and abundance of spider mite on two<em> J. curcas</em> cultivars. Field studies were carried out in BALITTRI Pakuwon Sukabumi, and laboratory experiments were conducted at the Department of Plant Protection, Bogor Agricultural University, from June to November 2008. Cultivars significantly affected several life history parameters of the spider mite. Spider mite reared on IP1-P cultivar have longer oviposition period and higher fecundity than those on IP2-P (7.00 days and 25.56 eggs against 5.00 days and 10.00 eggs). The sex ratio of spider mite was 3.2 : 1 on IP1-P and 2.5 : 1 on IP2-P. Intrinsic rate of increase was also higher on IP1-P. However, field studies indicated that the spider mite were less abundant on this cultivar. These might be due to the presence of other arthropods which were higher on IP1-P. In general, the highest population of spider mite occurred in August and the lowest in October–November. Predatory mite Family Phytoseiidae was found associated with spider mite, however its role as natural control agent was not significant.Sugeng SantosoAunu RaufNelly Mastina GultomElna KarmawatiWidi RuminiThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleJatropha curcaspredatory mitespider miteZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2015) |
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Jatropha curcas predatory mite spider mite Zoology QL1-991 |
spellingShingle |
Jatropha curcas predatory mite spider mite Zoology QL1-991 Sugeng Santoso Aunu Rauf Nelly Mastina Gultom Elna Karmawati Widi Rumini Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
description |
Red spider mite <em>Tetranychus</em> sp. is one of the most important pests attacking leaves of <em>Jatropha curcas</em>. The objective of this study was to elucidate life history parameters and abundance of spider mite on two<em> J. curcas</em> cultivars. Field studies were carried out in BALITTRI Pakuwon Sukabumi, and laboratory experiments were conducted at the Department of Plant Protection, Bogor Agricultural University, from June to November 2008. Cultivars significantly affected several life history parameters of the spider mite. Spider mite reared on IP1-P cultivar have longer oviposition period and higher fecundity than those on IP2-P (7.00 days and 25.56 eggs against 5.00 days and 10.00 eggs). The sex ratio of spider mite was 3.2 : 1 on IP1-P and 2.5 : 1 on IP2-P. Intrinsic rate of increase was also higher on IP1-P. However, field studies indicated that the spider mite were less abundant on this cultivar. These might be due to the presence of other arthropods which were higher on IP1-P. In general, the highest population of spider mite occurred in August and the lowest in October–November. Predatory mite Family Phytoseiidae was found associated with spider mite, however its role as natural control agent was not significant. |
format |
article |
author |
Sugeng Santoso Aunu Rauf Nelly Mastina Gultom Elna Karmawati Widi Rumini |
author_facet |
Sugeng Santoso Aunu Rauf Nelly Mastina Gultom Elna Karmawati Widi Rumini |
author_sort |
Sugeng Santoso |
title |
Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
title_short |
Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
title_full |
Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
title_fullStr |
Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah Tetranychus sp. (Acari: Tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) |
title_sort |
biologi dan kelimpahan tungau merah tetranychus sp. (acari: tetranychidae) pada dua kultivar jarak pagar (jatropha curcas) |
publisher |
The Entomological Society of Indonesia |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d039ae2a5a054583ad2b6676ead967f4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sugengsantoso biologidankelimpahantungaumerahtetranychusspacaritetranychidaepadaduakultivarjarakpagarjatrophacurcas AT aunurauf biologidankelimpahantungaumerahtetranychusspacaritetranychidaepadaduakultivarjarakpagarjatrophacurcas AT nellymastinagultom biologidankelimpahantungaumerahtetranychusspacaritetranychidaepadaduakultivarjarakpagarjatrophacurcas AT elnakarmawati biologidankelimpahantungaumerahtetranychusspacaritetranychidaepadaduakultivarjarakpagarjatrophacurcas AT widirumini biologidankelimpahantungaumerahtetranychusspacaritetranychidaepadaduakultivarjarakpagarjatrophacurcas |
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