Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation

In times of the energy transition and the intensified expansion of renewable energy systems, this article presents an optimization approach for run-of-river power, i.e., dynamic water-level regulation. Its basic idea is to use river sections influenced by backwater more evenly via the operating regi...

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Autores principales: Stephan Heimerl, Niklas Schwiersch
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d0908dd192864f26a9e160a0d2bcf0ca2021-11-11T19:53:30ZDynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation10.3390/w132129832073-4441https://doaj.org/article/d0908dd192864f26a9e160a0d2bcf0ca2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/21/2983https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441In times of the energy transition and the intensified expansion of renewable energy systems, this article presents an optimization approach for run-of-river power, i.e., dynamic water-level regulation. Its basic idea is to use river sections influenced by backwater more evenly via the operating regime of a hydropower plant. In contrast to conventional dam and weir water level management, the head of the reservoir is not shifted toward the weir while the discharge rate increases but is kept in position by temporarily raising the water level. This generates a greater head for higher discharge rates of an operating regime. As can be shown using an example, this has a direct effect on the performance and, in interaction with the discharge duration curve, on the annual work of the plant. The dynamic water-level regulation, thus, represents an environmentally compatible, energy-efficient optimization for run-of-river hydropower plants.Stephan HeimerlNiklas SchwierschMDPI AGarticledynamic water-level regulationrun-of-river hydropowerefficiency increasegeneration increaseHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 2983, p 2983 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dynamic water-level regulation
run-of-river hydropower
efficiency increase
generation increase
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle dynamic water-level regulation
run-of-river hydropower
efficiency increase
generation increase
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Stephan Heimerl
Niklas Schwiersch
Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
description In times of the energy transition and the intensified expansion of renewable energy systems, this article presents an optimization approach for run-of-river power, i.e., dynamic water-level regulation. Its basic idea is to use river sections influenced by backwater more evenly via the operating regime of a hydropower plant. In contrast to conventional dam and weir water level management, the head of the reservoir is not shifted toward the weir while the discharge rate increases but is kept in position by temporarily raising the water level. This generates a greater head for higher discharge rates of an operating regime. As can be shown using an example, this has a direct effect on the performance and, in interaction with the discharge duration curve, on the annual work of the plant. The dynamic water-level regulation, thus, represents an environmentally compatible, energy-efficient optimization for run-of-river hydropower plants.
format article
author Stephan Heimerl
Niklas Schwiersch
author_facet Stephan Heimerl
Niklas Schwiersch
author_sort Stephan Heimerl
title Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
title_short Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
title_full Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
title_fullStr Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Water-Level Regulation at Run-of-River Hydropower Plants to Increase Efficiency and Generation
title_sort dynamic water-level regulation at run-of-river hydropower plants to increase efficiency and generation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d0908dd192864f26a9e160a0d2bcf0ca
work_keys_str_mv AT stephanheimerl dynamicwaterlevelregulationatrunofriverhydropowerplantstoincreaseefficiencyandgeneration
AT niklasschwiersch dynamicwaterlevelregulationatrunofriverhydropowerplantstoincreaseefficiencyandgeneration
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