Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra

A survey was undertaken to document species composition of thrips on grape foliage, inflorescence and different stages of berry development such as mustard size (2 mm), sorghum size (4 mm), pea size (8 mm) and beyond pea size (> 8 mm) berries at Bijapur in Karnataka and Sangli in Maharashtra duri...

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Autores principales: H R Ranganath, N K Krishna Kumar, Vikas Kumar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d0981eb6b9b54c89b47138f8687b3d94
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d0981eb6b9b54c89b47138f8687b3d942021-12-02T12:39:44ZThrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/d0981eb6b9b54c89b47138f8687b3d942008-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/585https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899A survey was undertaken to document species composition of thrips on grape foliage, inflorescence and different stages of berry development such as mustard size (2 mm), sorghum size (4 mm), pea size (8 mm) and beyond pea size (> 8 mm) berries at Bijapur in Karnataka and Sangli in Maharashtra during January 2005 to January 2006. Cultivars sampled were Thomson Seedless, Sonaka, Sharad Seedless, Tas-A-Ganesh, 2A and B5 clones of Thomson seedless. Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood constituted over 90% of total thrips sampled from new flushes, inflorescence and berries in different stages during January, February, March and December 2005 at Bijapur followed by Thrips palmi Karny (1- 4.3%); Thrips hawaiiensis (Morgan) a hitherto unknown thrips species on grape dominated inflorescence (98.0%) on cv. Sonaka during December 2005 in the same area. Similar trend was observed in the vineyards of Sangli. Number of thrips, which was more on inflorescence declined as the berry matured. Least number of thrips was observed on berries > pea size. As recorded in Bijapur, T. hawaiiensis was dominant species on inflorescence of 2A (98.6%) and B5 (99.4%) clones of Thompson seedless. In other cultivars S. dorsalis was dominant that formed 92.8 -100% of total thrips collected. Thrips palmi constituted 0.8-1.7% of thrips collected from different parts of grape vine. Other unidentified thrips constituted 0.9-7.2%.H R RanganathN K Krishna KumarVikas KumarSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticleinflorescencescirtothrips dorsalisthrips hawaiiensisgrapevinePlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 172-175 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic inflorescence
scirtothrips dorsalis
thrips hawaiiensis
grapevine
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle inflorescence
scirtothrips dorsalis
thrips hawaiiensis
grapevine
Plant culture
SB1-1110
H R Ranganath
N K Krishna Kumar
Vikas Kumar
Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
description A survey was undertaken to document species composition of thrips on grape foliage, inflorescence and different stages of berry development such as mustard size (2 mm), sorghum size (4 mm), pea size (8 mm) and beyond pea size (> 8 mm) berries at Bijapur in Karnataka and Sangli in Maharashtra during January 2005 to January 2006. Cultivars sampled were Thomson Seedless, Sonaka, Sharad Seedless, Tas-A-Ganesh, 2A and B5 clones of Thomson seedless. Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood constituted over 90% of total thrips sampled from new flushes, inflorescence and berries in different stages during January, February, March and December 2005 at Bijapur followed by Thrips palmi Karny (1- 4.3%); Thrips hawaiiensis (Morgan) a hitherto unknown thrips species on grape dominated inflorescence (98.0%) on cv. Sonaka during December 2005 in the same area. Similar trend was observed in the vineyards of Sangli. Number of thrips, which was more on inflorescence declined as the berry matured. Least number of thrips was observed on berries > pea size. As recorded in Bijapur, T. hawaiiensis was dominant species on inflorescence of 2A (98.6%) and B5 (99.4%) clones of Thompson seedless. In other cultivars S. dorsalis was dominant that formed 92.8 -100% of total thrips collected. Thrips palmi constituted 0.8-1.7% of thrips collected from different parts of grape vine. Other unidentified thrips constituted 0.9-7.2%.
format article
author H R Ranganath
N K Krishna Kumar
Vikas Kumar
author_facet H R Ranganath
N K Krishna Kumar
Vikas Kumar
author_sort H R Ranganath
title Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
title_short Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
title_full Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
title_fullStr Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
title_full_unstemmed Thrips Species Composition on Grapes in Karnataka and Maharashtra
title_sort thrips species composition on grapes in karnataka and maharashtra
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/d0981eb6b9b54c89b47138f8687b3d94
work_keys_str_mv AT hrranganath thripsspeciescompositionongrapesinkarnatakaandmaharashtra
AT nkkrishnakumar thripsspeciescompositionongrapesinkarnatakaandmaharashtra
AT vikaskumar thripsspeciescompositionongrapesinkarnatakaandmaharashtra
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