Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading

The stability of open-pit mining is a hot issue in geotechnical engineering. A mining railroad is in operation on the slope where the east exhaust inclined shaft and the east sand injection inclined shaft on the Laohutai Mine are located, and it was necessary to determine whether railroad vibration...

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Autores principales: Yong Wang, Song-Tao Ni, Fa-Wu Yang, Zhong-Xin Wang, Hong Zhang, Ke Ma, Xiao-Jun Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d0a1ea19a9104e5b85fd8545a41f4848
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d0a1ea19a9104e5b85fd8545a41f48482021-11-25T18:21:10ZMonitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading10.3390/met111116812075-4701https://doaj.org/article/d0a1ea19a9104e5b85fd8545a41f48482021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1681https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The stability of open-pit mining is a hot issue in geotechnical engineering. A mining railroad is in operation on the slope where the east exhaust inclined shaft and the east sand injection inclined shaft on the Laohutai Mine are located, and it was necessary to determine whether railroad vibration would have an impact on the safety of the inclined shafts. With this project as the background, the dynamic response of the slope with inside two inclined shafts was conducted under train loading. A three-dimensional numerical model by using PLAXIS 3D was established to analyze the stability of the slope. The results show that the dynamic reaction caused by the full-loaded train is significantly greater than the no-load train. The safety factor of the slope under the dynamic load is 1.201, and the maximum displacement of the slope which occurred in the gravel layer directly beneath the train track is about 5 mm. The acceleration responses of the two inclined shafts are almost consistent. The maximum horizontal and vertical acceleration occur at the epidote weak layer. The acceleration directly below the load increases significantly. Therefore, it can be considered that the slopes are stable under the action of train vibration, and the influence on the two inclined shafts is small and negligible.Yong WangSong-Tao NiFa-Wu YangZhong-Xin WangHong ZhangKe MaXiao-Jun LiMDPI AGarticleopen-pit minePLAXIS 3Ddynamic loadsafety factoraccelerationMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1681, p 1681 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic open-pit mine
PLAXIS 3D
dynamic load
safety factor
acceleration
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle open-pit mine
PLAXIS 3D
dynamic load
safety factor
acceleration
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Yong Wang
Song-Tao Ni
Fa-Wu Yang
Zhong-Xin Wang
Hong Zhang
Ke Ma
Xiao-Jun Li
Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
description The stability of open-pit mining is a hot issue in geotechnical engineering. A mining railroad is in operation on the slope where the east exhaust inclined shaft and the east sand injection inclined shaft on the Laohutai Mine are located, and it was necessary to determine whether railroad vibration would have an impact on the safety of the inclined shafts. With this project as the background, the dynamic response of the slope with inside two inclined shafts was conducted under train loading. A three-dimensional numerical model by using PLAXIS 3D was established to analyze the stability of the slope. The results show that the dynamic reaction caused by the full-loaded train is significantly greater than the no-load train. The safety factor of the slope under the dynamic load is 1.201, and the maximum displacement of the slope which occurred in the gravel layer directly beneath the train track is about 5 mm. The acceleration responses of the two inclined shafts are almost consistent. The maximum horizontal and vertical acceleration occur at the epidote weak layer. The acceleration directly below the load increases significantly. Therefore, it can be considered that the slopes are stable under the action of train vibration, and the influence on the two inclined shafts is small and negligible.
format article
author Yong Wang
Song-Tao Ni
Fa-Wu Yang
Zhong-Xin Wang
Hong Zhang
Ke Ma
Xiao-Jun Li
author_facet Yong Wang
Song-Tao Ni
Fa-Wu Yang
Zhong-Xin Wang
Hong Zhang
Ke Ma
Xiao-Jun Li
author_sort Yong Wang
title Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
title_short Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
title_full Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
title_fullStr Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring and Analysis of Dynamic Response for Open-Pit Mine with Inside Inclined Shafts under Train Loading
title_sort monitoring and analysis of dynamic response for open-pit mine with inside inclined shafts under train loading
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d0a1ea19a9104e5b85fd8545a41f4848
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