Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions

Abstract Neuronal networks of the brain adapt their information processing according to the history of stimuli. Whereas most studies have linked adaptation to repetition suppression, recurrent connections within a network and disinhibition due to adaptation predict more complex response patterns. Th...

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Autores principales: Abdol-Hossein Vahabie, Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani, Majid Nili Ahmadabadi, Babak Nadjar Araabi, Hossein Esteky
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d104122ef01649ccb44f3493f55dd80f2021-12-02T16:06:55ZRapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions10.1038/s41598-017-01864-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d104122ef01649ccb44f3493f55dd80f2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01864-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Neuronal networks of the brain adapt their information processing according to the history of stimuli. Whereas most studies have linked adaptation to repetition suppression, recurrent connections within a network and disinhibition due to adaptation predict more complex response patterns. The main questions of this study are as follows: what is the effect of the selectivity of neurons on suppression/enhancement of neural responses? What are the consequences of adaptation on information representation in neural population and the temporal structure of response patterns? We studied rapid face adaptation using spiking activities of neurons in the inferior-temporal (IT) cortex. Investigating the responses of neurons, within a wide range from negative to positive face selectivity, showed that despite the peak amplitude suppression in highly positive selective neurons, responses were enhanced in most other neurons. This enhancement can be attributed to disinhibition due to adaptation. Delayed and distributed responses were observed for positive selective neurons. Principal component analysis of the IT population responses over time revealed that repetition of face stimuli resulted in temporal decorrelation of the network activity. The contributions of the main and higher neuronal dimensions were changed under an adaptation condition, where more neuronal dimensions were used to encode repeated face stimuli.Abdol-Hossein VahabieMohammad-Reza A. DehaqaniMajid Nili AhmadabadiBabak Nadjar AraabiHossein EstekyNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Abdol-Hossein Vahabie
Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani
Majid Nili Ahmadabadi
Babak Nadjar Araabi
Hossein Esteky
Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
description Abstract Neuronal networks of the brain adapt their information processing according to the history of stimuli. Whereas most studies have linked adaptation to repetition suppression, recurrent connections within a network and disinhibition due to adaptation predict more complex response patterns. The main questions of this study are as follows: what is the effect of the selectivity of neurons on suppression/enhancement of neural responses? What are the consequences of adaptation on information representation in neural population and the temporal structure of response patterns? We studied rapid face adaptation using spiking activities of neurons in the inferior-temporal (IT) cortex. Investigating the responses of neurons, within a wide range from negative to positive face selectivity, showed that despite the peak amplitude suppression in highly positive selective neurons, responses were enhanced in most other neurons. This enhancement can be attributed to disinhibition due to adaptation. Delayed and distributed responses were observed for positive selective neurons. Principal component analysis of the IT population responses over time revealed that repetition of face stimuli resulted in temporal decorrelation of the network activity. The contributions of the main and higher neuronal dimensions were changed under an adaptation condition, where more neuronal dimensions were used to encode repeated face stimuli.
format article
author Abdol-Hossein Vahabie
Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani
Majid Nili Ahmadabadi
Babak Nadjar Araabi
Hossein Esteky
author_facet Abdol-Hossein Vahabie
Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani
Majid Nili Ahmadabadi
Babak Nadjar Araabi
Hossein Esteky
author_sort Abdol-Hossein Vahabie
title Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
title_short Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
title_full Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
title_fullStr Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
title_sort rapid face adaptation distributes representation in inferior-temporal cortex across time and neuronal dimensions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d104122ef01649ccb44f3493f55dd80f
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