Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China

Abstract Pasteurella multocida is a leading cause of respiratory disorders in pigs. This study was designed to understand the genotypical and antimicrobial resistant characteristics of P. multocida from pigs in China. To achieve this, we briefly investigated 158 P. multocida isolates from pigs with...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Songtao Liu, Lin Lin, Hao Yang, Wenqing Wu, Long Guo, Yue Zhang, Fei Wang, Xueying Wang, Wenbo Song, Lin Hua, Wan Liang, Xibiao Tang, Huanchun Chen, Zhong Peng, Bin Wu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d1047a5a22ca43719c6c76ef65ba2c53
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:d1047a5a22ca43719c6c76ef65ba2c53
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d1047a5a22ca43719c6c76ef65ba2c532021-11-07T12:03:52ZPasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China10.1186/s44149-021-00031-72731-0442https://doaj.org/article/d1047a5a22ca43719c6c76ef65ba2c532021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s44149-021-00031-7https://doaj.org/toc/2731-0442Abstract Pasteurella multocida is a leading cause of respiratory disorders in pigs. This study was designed to understand the genotypical and antimicrobial resistant characteristics of P. multocida from pigs in China. To achieve this, we briefly investigated 158 P. multocida isolates from pigs with respiratory disorders in China between 2019 and 2020. Genotyping through multiplex PCR assays assigned these 158 isolates into capsular genotypes A (60.13%, 95/158), D (35.44%, 56/158), F (4.43%, 7/158), and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) genotypes L3 (28.48%, 45/158) and L6 (66.46%, 105/158). In addition, eight isolates (5.06%, 8/158) were found to be nontypable using the LPS genotyping method. When combining the capsular genotypes and the LPS genotypes, D: L6 (34.81%, 55/158) and A: L6 (31.65%, 50/158) were the predominant genotypes, followed by A: L3 (24.05%, 38/158). PCR detection of virulence factor-encoding genes showed that over 80% of the isolates were positive for exbB, tonB, exbD, ompH, ptfA, fimA, sodA, sodC, fur, ompA, oma87, plpB, hsf-2, nanH and hgbB, suggesting the presence of these genes were broad characteristics of P. multocida. We also found approximately 63.92% (101/158), 51.27% (81/158), 8.86% (14/158), 7.59% (12/158), 3.16% (5/158), 0.63% (1/158), and 0.63% (1/158) of the isolates grew well in media with the presence of colistin (4 μg/mL), tetracycline (16 μg/mL), tigecycline (1 μg/mL), ampicillin (32 μg/mL), chloramphenicol (32 μg/mL), cefepime (16 μg/mL), and ciprofloxacin (1 μg/mL), respectively. This study contributes to the understanding of genotypes and antimicrobial resistance profile of P. multocida currently circulation in pigs of China.Songtao LiuLin LinHao YangWenqing WuLong GuoYue ZhangFei WangXueying WangWenbo SongLin HuaWan LiangXibiao TangHuanchun ChenZhong PengBin WuBMCarticlePasteurella multocidaCapsular and LPS genotypesVirulence factor-encoding genesAntimicrobial susceptibilityPigsChinaVeterinary medicineSF600-1100Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnimal Diseases, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pasteurella multocida
Capsular and LPS genotypes
Virulence factor-encoding genes
Antimicrobial susceptibility
Pigs
China
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Pasteurella multocida
Capsular and LPS genotypes
Virulence factor-encoding genes
Antimicrobial susceptibility
Pigs
China
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Songtao Liu
Lin Lin
Hao Yang
Wenqing Wu
Long Guo
Yue Zhang
Fei Wang
Xueying Wang
Wenbo Song
Lin Hua
Wan Liang
Xibiao Tang
Huanchun Chen
Zhong Peng
Bin Wu
Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
description Abstract Pasteurella multocida is a leading cause of respiratory disorders in pigs. This study was designed to understand the genotypical and antimicrobial resistant characteristics of P. multocida from pigs in China. To achieve this, we briefly investigated 158 P. multocida isolates from pigs with respiratory disorders in China between 2019 and 2020. Genotyping through multiplex PCR assays assigned these 158 isolates into capsular genotypes A (60.13%, 95/158), D (35.44%, 56/158), F (4.43%, 7/158), and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) genotypes L3 (28.48%, 45/158) and L6 (66.46%, 105/158). In addition, eight isolates (5.06%, 8/158) were found to be nontypable using the LPS genotyping method. When combining the capsular genotypes and the LPS genotypes, D: L6 (34.81%, 55/158) and A: L6 (31.65%, 50/158) were the predominant genotypes, followed by A: L3 (24.05%, 38/158). PCR detection of virulence factor-encoding genes showed that over 80% of the isolates were positive for exbB, tonB, exbD, ompH, ptfA, fimA, sodA, sodC, fur, ompA, oma87, plpB, hsf-2, nanH and hgbB, suggesting the presence of these genes were broad characteristics of P. multocida. We also found approximately 63.92% (101/158), 51.27% (81/158), 8.86% (14/158), 7.59% (12/158), 3.16% (5/158), 0.63% (1/158), and 0.63% (1/158) of the isolates grew well in media with the presence of colistin (4 μg/mL), tetracycline (16 μg/mL), tigecycline (1 μg/mL), ampicillin (32 μg/mL), chloramphenicol (32 μg/mL), cefepime (16 μg/mL), and ciprofloxacin (1 μg/mL), respectively. This study contributes to the understanding of genotypes and antimicrobial resistance profile of P. multocida currently circulation in pigs of China.
format article
author Songtao Liu
Lin Lin
Hao Yang
Wenqing Wu
Long Guo
Yue Zhang
Fei Wang
Xueying Wang
Wenbo Song
Lin Hua
Wan Liang
Xibiao Tang
Huanchun Chen
Zhong Peng
Bin Wu
author_facet Songtao Liu
Lin Lin
Hao Yang
Wenqing Wu
Long Guo
Yue Zhang
Fei Wang
Xueying Wang
Wenbo Song
Lin Hua
Wan Liang
Xibiao Tang
Huanchun Chen
Zhong Peng
Bin Wu
author_sort Songtao Liu
title Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
title_short Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
title_full Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
title_fullStr Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
title_full_unstemmed Pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types D:L6 and A:L3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in China
title_sort pasteurella multocida capsular: lipopolysaccharide types d:l6 and a:l3 remain to be the main epidemic genotypes of pigs in china
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d1047a5a22ca43719c6c76ef65ba2c53
work_keys_str_mv AT songtaoliu pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT linlin pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT haoyang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT wenqingwu pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT longguo pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT yuezhang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT feiwang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT xueyingwang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT wenbosong pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT linhua pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT wanliang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT xibiaotang pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT huanchunchen pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT zhongpeng pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
AT binwu pasteurellamultocidacapsularlipopolysaccharidetypesdl6andal3remaintobethemainepidemicgenotypesofpigsinchina
_version_ 1718443577191694336