Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids

Tea polyphenols (TPs), naturally present in green tea, have a number of health benefits, such as alleviating hepatic injury. Acute alcoholic liver injury was induced in C57BL/6 male mice by 40% ethanol gavage, and the mice were treated with distilled water or TPs in drinking water (4 g/L, 0.4%) for...

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Autores principales: Yue Sun, Kai Kang, Yi-Ling Li, Li-Xuan Sang, Bing Chang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d10ed1d9f6c84a9fada4e5d16bb9f6b1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d10ed1d9f6c84a9fada4e5d16bb9f6b12021-11-26T04:25:58ZTea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids1756-464610.1016/j.jff.2021.104865https://doaj.org/article/d10ed1d9f6c84a9fada4e5d16bb9f6b12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621005144https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646Tea polyphenols (TPs), naturally present in green tea, have a number of health benefits, such as alleviating hepatic injury. Acute alcoholic liver injury was induced in C57BL/6 male mice by 40% ethanol gavage, and the mice were treated with distilled water or TPs in drinking water (4 g/L, 0.4%) for 8 weeks. The results demonstrated that TPs intake alleviated acute alcoholic liver injury and modulated the gut microbiota composition and abundance. TPs supplementation elevated the abundance of propionic acid, butyric acid and valeric acid in ethanol-gavaged mice. Enterorhabdus, Parvibacter, Desulfovibrio, Saccharibacteria_genera_incertae_sedis, Barnesiella, Eubacterium, and Clostridium XVIII showed positive correlations with short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Our study confirmed that TPs can alleviate acute alcoholic liver injury by altering the composition of the gut microbiota and SCFAs.Yue SunKai KangYi-Ling LiLi-Xuan SangBing ChangElsevierarticleTea polyphenolsEthanolGut microbiotaLiver injuryIntestinal barrierNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Functional Foods, Vol 87, Iss , Pp 104865- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Tea polyphenols
Ethanol
Gut microbiota
Liver injury
Intestinal barrier
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle Tea polyphenols
Ethanol
Gut microbiota
Liver injury
Intestinal barrier
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Yue Sun
Kai Kang
Yi-Ling Li
Li-Xuan Sang
Bing Chang
Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
description Tea polyphenols (TPs), naturally present in green tea, have a number of health benefits, such as alleviating hepatic injury. Acute alcoholic liver injury was induced in C57BL/6 male mice by 40% ethanol gavage, and the mice were treated with distilled water or TPs in drinking water (4 g/L, 0.4%) for 8 weeks. The results demonstrated that TPs intake alleviated acute alcoholic liver injury and modulated the gut microbiota composition and abundance. TPs supplementation elevated the abundance of propionic acid, butyric acid and valeric acid in ethanol-gavaged mice. Enterorhabdus, Parvibacter, Desulfovibrio, Saccharibacteria_genera_incertae_sedis, Barnesiella, Eubacterium, and Clostridium XVIII showed positive correlations with short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Our study confirmed that TPs can alleviate acute alcoholic liver injury by altering the composition of the gut microbiota and SCFAs.
format article
author Yue Sun
Kai Kang
Yi-Ling Li
Li-Xuan Sang
Bing Chang
author_facet Yue Sun
Kai Kang
Yi-Ling Li
Li-Xuan Sang
Bing Chang
author_sort Yue Sun
title Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
title_short Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
title_full Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
title_fullStr Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
title_full_unstemmed Tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-Induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
title_sort tea polyphenols protect mice from acute ethanol-induced liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d10ed1d9f6c84a9fada4e5d16bb9f6b1
work_keys_str_mv AT yuesun teapolyphenolsprotectmicefromacuteethanolinducedliverinjurybymodulatingthegutmicrobiotaandshortchainfattyacids
AT kaikang teapolyphenolsprotectmicefromacuteethanolinducedliverinjurybymodulatingthegutmicrobiotaandshortchainfattyacids
AT yilingli teapolyphenolsprotectmicefromacuteethanolinducedliverinjurybymodulatingthegutmicrobiotaandshortchainfattyacids
AT lixuansang teapolyphenolsprotectmicefromacuteethanolinducedliverinjurybymodulatingthegutmicrobiotaandshortchainfattyacids
AT bingchang teapolyphenolsprotectmicefromacuteethanolinducedliverinjurybymodulatingthegutmicrobiotaandshortchainfattyacids
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