Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway
Ambient particulate matter <2.5 µm (PM2.5) has been identified as a critical risk factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation, but therapies for this condition are limited. Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula (ECC-BYF) exhibits beneficial efficacy on...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d10f25f11192488eb5e6bbec9e22a6d42021-11-12T04:23:54ZEffective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway0147-651310.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112918https://doaj.org/article/d10f25f11192488eb5e6bbec9e22a6d42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651321010307https://doaj.org/toc/0147-6513Ambient particulate matter <2.5 µm (PM2.5) has been identified as a critical risk factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation, but therapies for this condition are limited. Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula (ECC-BYF) exhibits beneficial efficacy on COPD rats. However, its effect on PM2.5-aggravated COPD rats are considered to be uncertain. In this study, we used an established PM2.5-aggravated COPD rat model in vivo to evaluate the protective effect of ECC-BYF, and focused on its antioxidative role in PM2.5-stimulated bronchial epithelial cells via regulating microRNA (miR)−155/ forkhead box class O3a (FOXO3a) pathway. As expected, PM2.5-aggravated COPD rats showed a reduction of lung function, persistent lung inflammation, and remodeling of lung tissue. In comparison, ECC-BYF administration significantly enhanced lung function, alleviated alveolar destruction, inflammatory cell infiltration, mucus hypersecretion, and collagen deposition, along with diminishing inflammatory cytokine production and oxidative stress. Furthermore, ECC-BYF pretreatment markedly decreased the fluorescence intensity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in PM2.5-induced human bronchial epithelial (Beas-2B) cells and primary mouse tracheal epithelial cells (MTECs), as well as reversing the imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in Beas-2B. Meanwhile, ECC-BYF elevated FOXO3a while inhibiting miR-155 expression dose -dependently. In vitro transfection of miR-155 mimic into Beas-2B significantly decreased FOXO3a protein expression, accompanied by the reduced superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) and catalase (CAT) expressions, thus eliminating the protective effect of ECC-BYF on PM2.5-evoked oxidative stress. Nonethless, FOXO3a overexpression could partially restore the antioxidative effect of ECC-BYF. In conclusion, ECC-BYF can protect pre-existing COPD against PM2.5 contamination by exerting a profound antioxidative influence via regulating miR-155/FOXO3a signaling.Jiansheng LiJing WangYa LiPeng ZhaoYange TianXuefang LiuHuihui HeRui JiaElsevierarticlePM2.5Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseOxidative stressBufei Yishen formulaEnvironmental pollutionTD172-193.5Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 228, Iss , Pp 112918- (2021) |
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PM2.5 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxidative stress Bufei Yishen formula Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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PM2.5 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Oxidative stress Bufei Yishen formula Environmental pollution TD172-193.5 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Jiansheng Li Jing Wang Ya Li Peng Zhao Yange Tian Xuefang Liu Huihui He Rui Jia Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
description |
Ambient particulate matter <2.5 µm (PM2.5) has been identified as a critical risk factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation, but therapies for this condition are limited. Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula (ECC-BYF) exhibits beneficial efficacy on COPD rats. However, its effect on PM2.5-aggravated COPD rats are considered to be uncertain. In this study, we used an established PM2.5-aggravated COPD rat model in vivo to evaluate the protective effect of ECC-BYF, and focused on its antioxidative role in PM2.5-stimulated bronchial epithelial cells via regulating microRNA (miR)−155/ forkhead box class O3a (FOXO3a) pathway. As expected, PM2.5-aggravated COPD rats showed a reduction of lung function, persistent lung inflammation, and remodeling of lung tissue. In comparison, ECC-BYF administration significantly enhanced lung function, alleviated alveolar destruction, inflammatory cell infiltration, mucus hypersecretion, and collagen deposition, along with diminishing inflammatory cytokine production and oxidative stress. Furthermore, ECC-BYF pretreatment markedly decreased the fluorescence intensity of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in PM2.5-induced human bronchial epithelial (Beas-2B) cells and primary mouse tracheal epithelial cells (MTECs), as well as reversing the imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in Beas-2B. Meanwhile, ECC-BYF elevated FOXO3a while inhibiting miR-155 expression dose -dependently. In vitro transfection of miR-155 mimic into Beas-2B significantly decreased FOXO3a protein expression, accompanied by the reduced superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) and catalase (CAT) expressions, thus eliminating the protective effect of ECC-BYF on PM2.5-evoked oxidative stress. Nonethless, FOXO3a overexpression could partially restore the antioxidative effect of ECC-BYF. In conclusion, ECC-BYF can protect pre-existing COPD against PM2.5 contamination by exerting a profound antioxidative influence via regulating miR-155/FOXO3a signaling. |
format |
article |
author |
Jiansheng Li Jing Wang Ya Li Peng Zhao Yange Tian Xuefang Liu Huihui He Rui Jia |
author_facet |
Jiansheng Li Jing Wang Ya Li Peng Zhao Yange Tian Xuefang Liu Huihui He Rui Jia |
author_sort |
Jiansheng Li |
title |
Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
title_short |
Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
title_full |
Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
title_fullStr |
Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effective-component compatibility of Bufei Yishen formula protects COPD rats against PM2.5-induced oxidative stress via miR-155/FOXO3a pathway |
title_sort |
effective-component compatibility of bufei yishen formula protects copd rats against pm2.5-induced oxidative stress via mir-155/foxo3a pathway |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d10f25f11192488eb5e6bbec9e22a6d4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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