Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies

The Covid-19 pandemic has accelerated some structural changes in the healthcare industry, and several health-tech start-ups thrived by providing innovative solutions to the challenges imposed by the pandemic. To finance their growth, many of these companies went through mergers with Special Purpose...

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Autores principales: Gimede Gigante, Daniele Notarnicola
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2021
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IPO
US
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d12d09226c424fe7876d713b1155e914
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d12d09226c424fe7876d713b1155e9142021-11-09T12:45:17ZPerformance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies10.21511/imfi.18(4).2021.141810-49671812-9358https://doaj.org/article/d12d09226c424fe7876d713b1155e9142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/15799/IMFI_2021_04_Gigante.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1810-4967https://doaj.org/toc/1812-9358The Covid-19 pandemic has accelerated some structural changes in the healthcare industry, and several health-tech start-ups thrived by providing innovative solutions to the challenges imposed by the pandemic. To finance their growth, many of these companies went through mergers with Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs). The paper investigates the market performance of healthcare-focused US-listed SPACs. The study aims to analyze the returns that healthcare SPACs offer to their investors and ascertain the determinants that drive these returns over a sample of 33 SPACs that merged with a healthcare firm between 2018 and 2021. Linear regression is employed to identify the drivers of SPACs’ market performance. Portfolio analysis is also performed and compared against the Russell 2000 and the S&P500 Healthcare Indexes.The first outcome accomplished by the analysis is that a portfolio made of healthcare-SPACs underperforms small-cap firms by 2.14% and the healthcare industry by 6.72% over a two-year period, even if the difference in the returns of the healthcare SPACs portfolio and the two benchmarks is not statistically significant. Moreover, a high level of redemptions, the presence of serial SPAC sponsors, cross-border deals, private equity and venture capital funds as sellers, and a high percentage of boutique investment banks among the sell-side advisors seem to negatively affect the returns of healthcare-focused SPACs with a significance level of at least 10%. Instead, a larger number of buy-side advisors appears to be beneficial for healthcare-focused SPACs’ market performance.Gimede GiganteDaniele NotarnicolaLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"articlefinancial innovationIPOmarket returnsmergers and acquisitionsUSFinanceHG1-9999ENInvestment Management & Financial Innovations , Vol 18, Iss 4, Pp 150-165 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic financial innovation
IPO
market returns
mergers and acquisitions
US
Finance
HG1-9999
spellingShingle financial innovation
IPO
market returns
mergers and acquisitions
US
Finance
HG1-9999
Gimede Gigante
Daniele Notarnicola
Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
description The Covid-19 pandemic has accelerated some structural changes in the healthcare industry, and several health-tech start-ups thrived by providing innovative solutions to the challenges imposed by the pandemic. To finance their growth, many of these companies went through mergers with Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs). The paper investigates the market performance of healthcare-focused US-listed SPACs. The study aims to analyze the returns that healthcare SPACs offer to their investors and ascertain the determinants that drive these returns over a sample of 33 SPACs that merged with a healthcare firm between 2018 and 2021. Linear regression is employed to identify the drivers of SPACs’ market performance. Portfolio analysis is also performed and compared against the Russell 2000 and the S&P500 Healthcare Indexes.The first outcome accomplished by the analysis is that a portfolio made of healthcare-SPACs underperforms small-cap firms by 2.14% and the healthcare industry by 6.72% over a two-year period, even if the difference in the returns of the healthcare SPACs portfolio and the two benchmarks is not statistically significant. Moreover, a high level of redemptions, the presence of serial SPAC sponsors, cross-border deals, private equity and venture capital funds as sellers, and a high percentage of boutique investment banks among the sell-side advisors seem to negatively affect the returns of healthcare-focused SPACs with a significance level of at least 10%. Instead, a larger number of buy-side advisors appears to be beneficial for healthcare-focused SPACs’ market performance.
format article
author Gimede Gigante
Daniele Notarnicola
author_facet Gimede Gigante
Daniele Notarnicola
author_sort Gimede Gigante
title Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
title_short Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
title_full Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
title_fullStr Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
title_sort performance analysis of healthcare-focused special purpose acquisition companies
publisher LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d12d09226c424fe7876d713b1155e914
work_keys_str_mv AT gimedegigante performanceanalysisofhealthcarefocusedspecialpurposeacquisitioncompanies
AT danielenotarnicola performanceanalysisofhealthcarefocusedspecialpurposeacquisitioncompanies
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