Total ankle replacement

Abstract. Introduction Total ankle replacement is definitely a tough issue for both orthopedic surgeons treating patients with ankle pathology and engineers who develop optimal implant constructs. Extreme short-time kinetic loads, complex motion biomechanics, anatomic features of the ankle result...

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Autores principales:	Gennady P. Kotelnikov, Victor V. Ivanov, Andrey N. Nikolaenko, Olga F. Ivanova, Svyatoslav O. Doroganov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2021
Materias:	total ankle replacement ankle arthrodesis ankle osteoarthritis distal tibia replacement Orthopedic surgery RD701-811
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d1666446aafc4ec4a4f02d36ba38e765
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:d1666446aafc4ec4a4f02d36ba38e765
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d1666446aafc4ec4a4f02d36ba38e7652021-11-15T10:45:01ZTotal ankle replacement10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-5-645-6571028-44272542-131Xhttps://doaj.org/article/d1666446aafc4ec4a4f02d36ba38e7652021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1028-4427https://doaj.org/toc/2542-131XAbstract. Introduction Total ankle replacement is definitely a tough issue for both orthopedic surgeons treating patients with ankle pathology and engineers who develop optimal implant constructs. Extreme short-time kinetic loads, complex motion biomechanics, anatomic features of the ankle result in high demands for ankle joint implants. In general, there is a positive tendency in an annual increase of the number of total ankle replacements. Alongside, a significant lagging in performing this procedure and the tendency for ankle arthrodesis has been observed in Russia. Aim To review the literature data about development and current status of total ankle replacement. To evaluate the use of modern implants for distal tibia replacement. Material and methods The given literature review includes analysis of foreign and domestic publications focused on issues of treatment of osteoarthritis of the ankle joint and tumors of the distal tibia. The information was searched for using GoogleScholar, PubMed, eLIBRARY, PubMedCentral in the Russian and English languages with the following keywords: total ankle replacement, ankle arthrodesis, ankle osteoarthritis, distal tibia replacement. Discussion Currently, there are controversies in selection of biomaterials and constructive parameters for ankle implants. Separately, there is an unsolved issue of selecting the optimal friction pair for bearing surfaces, as well as of operative technique features, such as implant fixation, surgical approach, modeling and restoration of the capsular-ligamentous complex. Conclusion Total ankle replacement is an effective alternative procedure to ankle arthrodesis and limb-sacrificing operations. To improve treatment results, optimal implant construction, fixation methods, selecting appropriate friction pair and capsular-ligamentous complex restoration should be further investigated in complex studies.Gennady P. KotelnikovVictor V. IvanovAndrey N. NikolaenkoOlga F. IvanovaSvyatoslav O. DoroganovRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedicsarticletotal ankle replacementankle arthrodesisankle osteoarthritisdistal tibia replacementOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENRUГений oртопедии, Vol 27, Iss 5, Pp 645-657 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	total ankle replacement ankle arthrodesis ankle osteoarthritis distal tibia replacement Orthopedic surgery RD701-811
spellingShingle	total ankle replacement ankle arthrodesis ankle osteoarthritis distal tibia replacement Orthopedic surgery RD701-811 Gennady P. Kotelnikov Victor V. Ivanov Andrey N. Nikolaenko Olga F. Ivanova Svyatoslav O. Doroganov Total ankle replacement
description	Abstract. Introduction Total ankle replacement is definitely a tough issue for both orthopedic surgeons treating patients with ankle pathology and engineers who develop optimal implant constructs. Extreme short-time kinetic loads, complex motion biomechanics, anatomic features of the ankle result in high demands for ankle joint implants. In general, there is a positive tendency in an annual increase of the number of total ankle replacements. Alongside, a significant lagging in performing this procedure and the tendency for ankle arthrodesis has been observed in Russia. Aim To review the literature data about development and current status of total ankle replacement. To evaluate the use of modern implants for distal tibia replacement. Material and methods The given literature review includes analysis of foreign and domestic publications focused on issues of treatment of osteoarthritis of the ankle joint and tumors of the distal tibia. The information was searched for using GoogleScholar, PubMed, eLIBRARY, PubMedCentral in the Russian and English languages with the following keywords: total ankle replacement, ankle arthrodesis, ankle osteoarthritis, distal tibia replacement. Discussion Currently, there are controversies in selection of biomaterials and constructive parameters for ankle implants. Separately, there is an unsolved issue of selecting the optimal friction pair for bearing surfaces, as well as of operative technique features, such as implant fixation, surgical approach, modeling and restoration of the capsular-ligamentous complex. Conclusion Total ankle replacement is an effective alternative procedure to ankle arthrodesis and limb-sacrificing operations. To improve treatment results, optimal implant construction, fixation methods, selecting appropriate friction pair and capsular-ligamentous complex restoration should be further investigated in complex studies.
format	article
author	Gennady P. Kotelnikov Victor V. Ivanov Andrey N. Nikolaenko Olga F. Ivanova Svyatoslav O. Doroganov
author_facet	Gennady P. Kotelnikov Victor V. Ivanov Andrey N. Nikolaenko Olga F. Ivanova Svyatoslav O. Doroganov
author_sort	Gennady P. Kotelnikov
title	Total ankle replacement
title_short	Total ankle replacement
title_full	Total ankle replacement
title_fullStr	Total ankle replacement
title_full_unstemmed	Total ankle replacement
title_sort	total ankle replacement
publisher	Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d1666446aafc4ec4a4f02d36ba38e765
work_keys_str_mv	AT gennadypkotelnikov totalanklereplacement AT victorvivanov totalanklereplacement AT andreynnikolaenko totalanklereplacement AT olgafivanova totalanklereplacement AT svyatoslavodoroganov totalanklereplacement
_version_	1718428462022131712

Total ankle replacement

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