Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures

In order to precisely investigate molten core relocation behavior in severe accidents, we have been developing the detailed and phenomenological numerical simulation code named JUPITER for predicting the molten core behavior with melting and solidification based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD)...

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Autores principales: Susumu YAMASHITA, Kazuyuki TOKUSHIMA, Masaki KURATA, Hiroyuki YOSHIDA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d178026975bc4670a03e617894c96a4a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d178026975bc4670a03e617894c96a4a2021-11-26T07:03:57ZDevelopment of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00567https://doaj.org/article/d178026975bc4670a03e617894c96a4a2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/4/3/4_16-00567/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745In order to precisely investigate molten core relocation behavior in severe accidents, we have been developing the detailed and phenomenological numerical simulation code named JUPITER for predicting the molten core behavior with melting and solidification based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) including the three-dimensional multiphase thermal-hydraulic simulation models. In order to treat complicated core structures, e.g., boron carbide (absorber), stainless steel (control rod, fuel support structure, etc.), Zircaloy (channel box and fuel cladding) and to deal with complicated melt relocation behaviors, high accuracy, efficient, stable and robust numerical schemes are implemented. In this paper, in order to evaluate the validity and applicability of the JUPITER for actual core structures, we perform the preliminary melt relocation analysis in the control rod and fuel support piece and also verify the validity of the JUPITER regarding the melt relocation and solidification processes by the fundamental numerical problem and the experimental analysis. As a result, the preliminary analysis showed that multicomponent melt flow and its melt and solidification were stably worked in the melt relocation simulation. In the validation analysis, the numerical results were in the reasonably agreement with experimental results. Therefore, it was confirmed that the JUPITER has a potential to calculate the core melt relocation behavior in RPVs.Susumu YAMASHITAKazuyuki TOKUSHIMAMasaki KURATAHiroyuki YOSHIDAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlecomputational fluid dynamics (cfd)multiphase flowmelt relocation behaviorsevere accidentboiling water reactor (bwr)Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 16-00567-16-00567 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
multiphase flow
melt relocation behavior
severe accident
boiling water reactor (bwr)
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
multiphase flow
melt relocation behavior
severe accident
boiling water reactor (bwr)
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Susumu YAMASHITA
Kazuyuki TOKUSHIMA
Masaki KURATA
Hiroyuki YOSHIDA
Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
description In order to precisely investigate molten core relocation behavior in severe accidents, we have been developing the detailed and phenomenological numerical simulation code named JUPITER for predicting the molten core behavior with melting and solidification based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) including the three-dimensional multiphase thermal-hydraulic simulation models. In order to treat complicated core structures, e.g., boron carbide (absorber), stainless steel (control rod, fuel support structure, etc.), Zircaloy (channel box and fuel cladding) and to deal with complicated melt relocation behaviors, high accuracy, efficient, stable and robust numerical schemes are implemented. In this paper, in order to evaluate the validity and applicability of the JUPITER for actual core structures, we perform the preliminary melt relocation analysis in the control rod and fuel support piece and also verify the validity of the JUPITER regarding the melt relocation and solidification processes by the fundamental numerical problem and the experimental analysis. As a result, the preliminary analysis showed that multicomponent melt flow and its melt and solidification were stably worked in the melt relocation simulation. In the validation analysis, the numerical results were in the reasonably agreement with experimental results. Therefore, it was confirmed that the JUPITER has a potential to calculate the core melt relocation behavior in RPVs.
format article
author Susumu YAMASHITA
Kazuyuki TOKUSHIMA
Masaki KURATA
Hiroyuki YOSHIDA
author_facet Susumu YAMASHITA
Kazuyuki TOKUSHIMA
Masaki KURATA
Hiroyuki YOSHIDA
author_sort Susumu YAMASHITA
title Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
title_short Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
title_full Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
title_fullStr Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
title_full_unstemmed Development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
title_sort development of numerical simulation method for melt relocation behavior in nuclear reactors: validation and applicability for actual core structures
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/d178026975bc4670a03e617894c96a4a
work_keys_str_mv AT susumuyamashita developmentofnumericalsimulationmethodformeltrelocationbehaviorinnuclearreactorsvalidationandapplicabilityforactualcorestructures
AT kazuyukitokushima developmentofnumericalsimulationmethodformeltrelocationbehaviorinnuclearreactorsvalidationandapplicabilityforactualcorestructures
AT masakikurata developmentofnumericalsimulationmethodformeltrelocationbehaviorinnuclearreactorsvalidationandapplicabilityforactualcorestructures
AT hiroyukiyoshida developmentofnumericalsimulationmethodformeltrelocationbehaviorinnuclearreactorsvalidationandapplicabilityforactualcorestructures
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