Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers

Abstract Herein, we introduce a method to simultaneously photoadhere a photocrosslinkable polymer to a plasma-treated fluoropolymer while photopatterning the photocrosslinkable polymer via a single-photo-exposure as a new electrode passivation technique. Photoadhesion was determined to result from p...

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Autores principales: Yong Hee Kim, Sang-Don Jung
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d189f31a52a246f2a6f75db7969d5764
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d189f31a52a246f2a6f75db7969d57642021-12-02T11:41:56ZSimultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers10.1038/s41598-020-78494-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d189f31a52a246f2a6f75db7969d57642020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78494-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Herein, we introduce a method to simultaneously photoadhere a photocrosslinkable polymer to a plasma-treated fluoropolymer while photopatterning the photocrosslinkable polymer via a single-photo-exposure as a new electrode passivation technique. Photoadhesion was determined to result from plasma-generated radicals of the plasma-treated fluoropolymer. Crystallinity of the fluoropolymer was analysed to determine the photoadhesion strength through its effects on both the formation of radicals and the etching of fluoropolymers. Passivation feasibility of simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning (P&P) technique were demonstrated by fabricating an Au electrocorticography electrode array and modifying the electrode with electro-deposited metallic nanoparticles. Adhesion of sputter-deposited Au to the fluoropolymer was dependent on mechanical interlocking, indicated by the formation of Au clusters which are typically influenced by the surface temperature during the sputter-deposition and the glass transition temperature of the fluoropolymer. The adhesion of Au to the fluoropolymer without an additional adhesion promotor and the proposed P&P passivation technique would help prevent detachment of the electrode and the delamination of the passivation layer in fluoropolymer-based neural electrode.Yong Hee KimSang-Don JungNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yong Hee Kim
Sang-Don Jung
Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
description Abstract Herein, we introduce a method to simultaneously photoadhere a photocrosslinkable polymer to a plasma-treated fluoropolymer while photopatterning the photocrosslinkable polymer via a single-photo-exposure as a new electrode passivation technique. Photoadhesion was determined to result from plasma-generated radicals of the plasma-treated fluoropolymer. Crystallinity of the fluoropolymer was analysed to determine the photoadhesion strength through its effects on both the formation of radicals and the etching of fluoropolymers. Passivation feasibility of simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning (P&P) technique were demonstrated by fabricating an Au electrocorticography electrode array and modifying the electrode with electro-deposited metallic nanoparticles. Adhesion of sputter-deposited Au to the fluoropolymer was dependent on mechanical interlocking, indicated by the formation of Au clusters which are typically influenced by the surface temperature during the sputter-deposition and the glass transition temperature of the fluoropolymer. The adhesion of Au to the fluoropolymer without an additional adhesion promotor and the proposed P&P passivation technique would help prevent detachment of the electrode and the delamination of the passivation layer in fluoropolymer-based neural electrode.
format article
author Yong Hee Kim
Sang-Don Jung
author_facet Yong Hee Kim
Sang-Don Jung
author_sort Yong Hee Kim
title Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
title_short Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
title_full Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
title_fullStr Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
title_sort simultaneous photoadhesion and photopatterning technique for passivation of flexible neural electrodes based on fluoropolymers
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d189f31a52a246f2a6f75db7969d5764
work_keys_str_mv AT yongheekim simultaneousphotoadhesionandphotopatterningtechniqueforpassivationofflexibleneuralelectrodesbasedonfluoropolymers
AT sangdonjung simultaneousphotoadhesionandphotopatterningtechniqueforpassivationofflexibleneuralelectrodesbasedonfluoropolymers
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