THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID

The building of additional transmission network to meet the demand of the ever-increasing load is expensive, and time consuming. An alternative to constructing new lines is the incorporation of the Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS); in which a Unified Power Flow Controller (U...

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Autores principales: SUNDAY ADETONA, RAIFU SALAWU, FRANK OKAFOR, JOSEPH ADEYEMI
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Publicado: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d194811d172d433eb5919928335f3f6a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d194811d172d433eb5919928335f3f6a2021-12-02T19:50:28ZTHE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID10.29081/jesr.v26i4.2312068-75592344-4932https://doaj.org/article/d194811d172d433eb5919928335f3f6a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jesr.ub.ro/1/article/view/231https://doaj.org/toc/2068-7559https://doaj.org/toc/2344-4932 The building of additional transmission network to meet the demand of the ever-increasing load is expensive, and time consuming. An alternative to constructing new lines is the incorporation of the Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS); in which a Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is a member of the ménage, which can be modelled as a combination of Static Var Compensator and Thyristor Control Series Compensator. This study determines the optimal location of the UPFC by randomly adding loads to the existing transmission network until the Fast Voltage Stability Index of one of the lines is at a critical point. This is the vital line in which UPFC components are added. The sizing of the components of the UPFC is determined using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm. The IEEE 30-bus network is exploited as the test bed. The results obtained reveal that the optimal positioning and sizing of the UPFC for the purpose of maximizing loadability of the grid when load angles are assumed to be negligible are the same as when the load angles are considered. The loadability of the test bed when UPFC is not injected in the grid is 440.376 MW, whereas, it is 837.915 MW when the UPFC is optimally located and sized; and this represents 90.27 %. The sizes of the shunt and series components of the UPFC that assist in realizing this maximization are -0.2780 pu and 0.1000 pu respectively. SUNDAY ADETONARAIFU SALAWUFRANK OKAFORJOSEPH ADEYEMIAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacauarticleloadability, fast voltage stability index, artificial bee colony algorithm, flexible alternating current transmission system, and unified power flow controllerTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENJournal of Engineering Studies and Research, Vol 26, Iss 4 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic loadability, fast voltage stability index, artificial bee colony algorithm, flexible alternating current transmission system, and unified power flow controller
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle loadability, fast voltage stability index, artificial bee colony algorithm, flexible alternating current transmission system, and unified power flow controller
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
SUNDAY ADETONA
RAIFU SALAWU
FRANK OKAFOR
JOSEPH ADEYEMI
THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
description The building of additional transmission network to meet the demand of the ever-increasing load is expensive, and time consuming. An alternative to constructing new lines is the incorporation of the Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS); in which a Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is a member of the ménage, which can be modelled as a combination of Static Var Compensator and Thyristor Control Series Compensator. This study determines the optimal location of the UPFC by randomly adding loads to the existing transmission network until the Fast Voltage Stability Index of one of the lines is at a critical point. This is the vital line in which UPFC components are added. The sizing of the components of the UPFC is determined using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm. The IEEE 30-bus network is exploited as the test bed. The results obtained reveal that the optimal positioning and sizing of the UPFC for the purpose of maximizing loadability of the grid when load angles are assumed to be negligible are the same as when the load angles are considered. The loadability of the test bed when UPFC is not injected in the grid is 440.376 MW, whereas, it is 837.915 MW when the UPFC is optimally located and sized; and this represents 90.27 %. The sizes of the shunt and series components of the UPFC that assist in realizing this maximization are -0.2780 pu and 0.1000 pu respectively.
format article
author SUNDAY ADETONA
RAIFU SALAWU
FRANK OKAFOR
JOSEPH ADEYEMI
author_facet SUNDAY ADETONA
RAIFU SALAWU
FRANK OKAFOR
JOSEPH ADEYEMI
author_sort SUNDAY ADETONA
title THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
title_short THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
title_full THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
title_fullStr THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
title_full_unstemmed THE IMPACT OF THE UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER ON MAXIMIZATION OF LOADABILITY OF ELECTRIC POWER GRID
title_sort impact of the unified power flow controller on maximization of loadability of electric power grid
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d194811d172d433eb5919928335f3f6a
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