Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains

In order to overcome the disadvantage of vehicle ride comfort caused by large vibration and torque excitation of vehicle engine in start/stop mode, a flow mode magneto-rheological (MR) mount is designed for low frequency working conditions. Based on the analysis on the influence of exciting current...

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Autores principales: DENG Zhaoxue, YANG Qinghua, CAI Qiang, LIU Tianqin
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Publicado: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d196a65e5a4b48b69e324299da84b6c6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d196a65e5a4b48b69e324299da84b6c62021-11-04T09:35:15ZDesign and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains1006-246710.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2019.192https://doaj.org/article/d196a65e5a4b48b69e324299da84b6c62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2019.192https://doaj.org/toc/1006-2467In order to overcome the disadvantage of vehicle ride comfort caused by large vibration and torque excitation of vehicle engine in start/stop mode, a flow mode magneto-rheological (MR) mount is designed for low frequency working conditions. Based on the analysis on the influence of exciting current on the viscosity of the MR fluid (MRF) and the relationship between the fluid resistance effect and the flow rate in the damping channel, the magnetic circuit and the damping performance of the MR mount model are analyzed. According to the mathematical model of the MR mount damping force, the multi-objective optimization function of the magnetic circuit is established. The co-simulation optimal platform is developed by using the Isight and ANSYS software. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is used to optimize magnetic circuit design. The dynamic performance test of the MR mount monomer and the vibration isolation performance test of the whole vehicle in start/stop mode are conducted respectively. The results show that the controllable damping force of the optimized MR mount increases by 111.71% and the restoring force increases by 21.99% compared with those before. When the vehicle is in start/stop mode and the excitation current is 1.0A, the peak vibration acceleration of the passive side (the side connected to the body) with the optimized MR mount decreases by 33.3% compared with that before. Besides, the peak vibration acceleration of driver’s seat rail decreases by 21.6%, which significantly improves the ride comfort of the vehicle.DENG ZhaoxueYANG QinghuaCAI QiangLIU TianqinEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityarticlemagneto-rheological (mr) mountvehicle powertrain start/stop modemagnetic circuitmulti-objective optimizationvibration isolationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Chemical engineeringTP155-156Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989ZHShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, Vol 55, Iss 01, Pp 56-66 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic magneto-rheological (mr) mount
vehicle powertrain start/stop mode
magnetic circuit
multi-objective optimization
vibration isolation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
spellingShingle magneto-rheological (mr) mount
vehicle powertrain start/stop mode
magnetic circuit
multi-objective optimization
vibration isolation
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
DENG Zhaoxue
YANG Qinghua
CAI Qiang
LIU Tianqin
Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
description In order to overcome the disadvantage of vehicle ride comfort caused by large vibration and torque excitation of vehicle engine in start/stop mode, a flow mode magneto-rheological (MR) mount is designed for low frequency working conditions. Based on the analysis on the influence of exciting current on the viscosity of the MR fluid (MRF) and the relationship between the fluid resistance effect and the flow rate in the damping channel, the magnetic circuit and the damping performance of the MR mount model are analyzed. According to the mathematical model of the MR mount damping force, the multi-objective optimization function of the magnetic circuit is established. The co-simulation optimal platform is developed by using the Isight and ANSYS software. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is used to optimize magnetic circuit design. The dynamic performance test of the MR mount monomer and the vibration isolation performance test of the whole vehicle in start/stop mode are conducted respectively. The results show that the controllable damping force of the optimized MR mount increases by 111.71% and the restoring force increases by 21.99% compared with those before. When the vehicle is in start/stop mode and the excitation current is 1.0A, the peak vibration acceleration of the passive side (the side connected to the body) with the optimized MR mount decreases by 33.3% compared with that before. Besides, the peak vibration acceleration of driver’s seat rail decreases by 21.6%, which significantly improves the ride comfort of the vehicle.
format article
author DENG Zhaoxue
YANG Qinghua
CAI Qiang
LIU Tianqin
author_facet DENG Zhaoxue
YANG Qinghua
CAI Qiang
LIU Tianqin
author_sort DENG Zhaoxue
title Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
title_short Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
title_full Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
title_fullStr Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
title_full_unstemmed Design and Test of a Magneto-Rheological Mount Applied to Start/Stop Mode of Vehicle Powertrains
title_sort design and test of a magneto-rheological mount applied to start/stop mode of vehicle powertrains
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d196a65e5a4b48b69e324299da84b6c6
work_keys_str_mv AT dengzhaoxue designandtestofamagnetorheologicalmountappliedtostartstopmodeofvehiclepowertrains
AT yangqinghua designandtestofamagnetorheologicalmountappliedtostartstopmodeofvehiclepowertrains
AT caiqiang designandtestofamagnetorheologicalmountappliedtostartstopmodeofvehiclepowertrains
AT liutianqin designandtestofamagnetorheologicalmountappliedtostartstopmodeofvehiclepowertrains
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