Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)

This contribution presents the characteristics of the different forms of urban and domestic mobility and their socio-cultural logics observed within the Wilaya (department) of Bechar (southwest of Algeria). Based on the observation that the planning of contemporary urban habitat departs from the log...

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Autores principales:	Naima Hadj Mohamed, Mohamed Madani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	Université Lille 1 2021
Materias:	Algeria Béchar Sahara Saharan space mobility inhabit urban Geography (General) G1-922
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d19d549b9e784217a02e412627251d7e
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:d19d549b9e784217a02e412627251d7e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d19d549b9e784217a02e412627251d7e2021-12-02T09:53:59ZMobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)1950-5698https://doaj.org/article/d19d549b9e784217a02e412627251d7e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/tem/7867https://doaj.org/toc/1950-5698This contribution presents the characteristics of the different forms of urban and domestic mobility and their socio-cultural logics observed within the Wilaya (department) of Bechar (southwest of Algeria). Based on the observation that the planning of contemporary urban habitat departs from the logic of traditional mobility, the diachronic approach adopted seeks to capture the evolution of the facts studied in the context of a Saharan environment undergoing rapid transformation. Indeed, and until the end of the colonial period, two modes of inhabiting coexisted : one nomad involving continual movement, the other sedentary based on a stable anchorage with the practice of internal nomadism. This work questions the evolution of these forms of mobility and their logics through current urban ways of living and their spatial inscriptions.To apprehend these forms of mobility and their specific articulation, this contribution demonstrates that contemporary urban living in Béchar is built in the logic of the evolution of the old practices of sedentarization of nomads in relation to accelerated urbanization and the improvement of socioeconomic conditions of the population. Likewise, the characteristics of the different scales and forms of mobility are apprehended : appearance of new forms of nomadism and transhumance, multiplication and transformation of internal migratory movements, double migratory flow between the north and the south of the country, multiresidentialitie and internal semi-nomadism. characterizing the domestic dwelling.The aim of this research is to grasp the meanings, strategies and specific issues of these practices of actors who move and replace themselves in the context of a rapid modernization of the Algerian Sahara. In addition to the historical, documentary and statistical sources available, the research was based on an ethno-architectural survey in the town of Bechar and its immediate outskirts.Naima Hadj MohamedMohamed MadaniUniversité Lille 1articleAlgeriaBécharSaharaSaharan spacemobilityinhabit urbanGeography (General)G1-922ENFRTerritoire en Mouvement (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	Algeria Béchar Sahara Saharan space mobility inhabit urban Geography (General) G1-922
spellingShingle	Algeria Béchar Sahara Saharan space mobility inhabit urban Geography (General) G1-922 Naima Hadj Mohamed Mohamed Madani Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
description	This contribution presents the characteristics of the different forms of urban and domestic mobility and their socio-cultural logics observed within the Wilaya (department) of Bechar (southwest of Algeria). Based on the observation that the planning of contemporary urban habitat departs from the logic of traditional mobility, the diachronic approach adopted seeks to capture the evolution of the facts studied in the context of a Saharan environment undergoing rapid transformation. Indeed, and until the end of the colonial period, two modes of inhabiting coexisted : one nomad involving continual movement, the other sedentary based on a stable anchorage with the practice of internal nomadism. This work questions the evolution of these forms of mobility and their logics through current urban ways of living and their spatial inscriptions.To apprehend these forms of mobility and their specific articulation, this contribution demonstrates that contemporary urban living in Béchar is built in the logic of the evolution of the old practices of sedentarization of nomads in relation to accelerated urbanization and the improvement of socioeconomic conditions of the population. Likewise, the characteristics of the different scales and forms of mobility are apprehended : appearance of new forms of nomadism and transhumance, multiplication and transformation of internal migratory movements, double migratory flow between the north and the south of the country, multiresidentialitie and internal semi-nomadism. characterizing the domestic dwelling.The aim of this research is to grasp the meanings, strategies and specific issues of these practices of actors who move and replace themselves in the context of a rapid modernization of the Algerian Sahara. In addition to the historical, documentary and statistical sources available, the research was based on an ethno-architectural survey in the town of Bechar and its immediate outskirts.
format	article
author	Naima Hadj Mohamed Mohamed Madani
author_facet	Naima Hadj Mohamed Mohamed Madani
author_sort	Naima Hadj Mohamed
title	Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
title_short	Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
title_full	Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
title_fullStr	Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
title_full_unstemmed	Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)
title_sort	mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de béchar)
publisher	Université Lille 1
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d19d549b9e784217a02e412627251d7e
work_keys_str_mv	AT naimahadjmohamed mobilitespluriellesetsensdesmodesdhabiterdanslesudouestalgerienwilayadebechar AT mohamedmadani mobilitespluriellesetsensdesmodesdhabiterdanslesudouestalgerienwilayadebechar
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Mobilités plurielles et sens des modes d’habiter dans le sud-ouest algérien (wilaya de Béchar)

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