Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways

Background. Carnosic acid (CA) is a polyphenolic diterpene extracted from rosemary. Reports have shown that CA possesses anticancer activity. However, whether CA inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, an aggressive type of esophageal cancer, remains untested. Methods. The effects of CA on cell...

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Autores principales: Sicong Jiang, Yinda Qiu, Zhaozhen Wang, Yulong Ji, Xiaofang Zhang, Xiaosong Yan, Zhiqiang Zhan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d1a12b6a2fc440debf8d51e43837ebaf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d1a12b6a2fc440debf8d51e43837ebaf2021-11-29T00:56:40ZCarnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways1687-846910.1155/2021/4451533https://doaj.org/article/d1a12b6a2fc440debf8d51e43837ebaf2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4451533https://doaj.org/toc/1687-8469Background. Carnosic acid (CA) is a polyphenolic diterpene extracted from rosemary. Reports have shown that CA possesses anticancer activity. However, whether CA inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, an aggressive type of esophageal cancer, remains untested. Methods. The effects of CA on cell survival, migration, and apoptosis were evaluated by a combination of MTT, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, and Transwell assay. The potential signaling pathways involved were investigated via Western blot assay. Results. CA dose-dependently inhibited cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and colony formation. Mechanistically, CA arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase, promoted cell apoptosis, induced DNA damage, and inhibited the MAPK signaling pathways. Conclusion. Our results suggest that CA is a potential anticancer drug for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Sicong JiangYinda QiuZhaozhen WangYulong JiXiaofang ZhangXiaosong YanZhiqiang ZhanHindawi LimitedarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENJournal of Oncology, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Sicong Jiang
Yinda Qiu
Zhaozhen Wang
Yulong Ji
Xiaofang Zhang
Xiaosong Yan
Zhiqiang Zhan
Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
description Background. Carnosic acid (CA) is a polyphenolic diterpene extracted from rosemary. Reports have shown that CA possesses anticancer activity. However, whether CA inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, an aggressive type of esophageal cancer, remains untested. Methods. The effects of CA on cell survival, migration, and apoptosis were evaluated by a combination of MTT, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, and Transwell assay. The potential signaling pathways involved were investigated via Western blot assay. Results. CA dose-dependently inhibited cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and colony formation. Mechanistically, CA arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase, promoted cell apoptosis, induced DNA damage, and inhibited the MAPK signaling pathways. Conclusion. Our results suggest that CA is a potential anticancer drug for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
format article
author Sicong Jiang
Yinda Qiu
Zhaozhen Wang
Yulong Ji
Xiaofang Zhang
Xiaosong Yan
Zhiqiang Zhan
author_facet Sicong Jiang
Yinda Qiu
Zhaozhen Wang
Yulong Ji
Xiaofang Zhang
Xiaosong Yan
Zhiqiang Zhan
author_sort Sicong Jiang
title Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
title_short Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
title_full Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
title_fullStr Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
title_full_unstemmed Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways
title_sort carnosic acid induces antiproliferation and anti-metastatic property of esophageal cancer cells via mapk signaling pathways
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d1a12b6a2fc440debf8d51e43837ebaf
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