Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.

<h4>Background</h4>An Alternating high- cholesterol dietary regimen has proven to be beneficial when compared to daily high- cholesterol feeding. In the current study we explored whether the same strategy is applicable to a high- fat dietary regimen.<h4>Objective</h4>To inves...

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Autores principales: Gopala K Yakala, Roel van der Heijden, Grietje Molema, Martin Schipper, Peter Y Wielinga, Robert Kleemann, Teake Kooistra, Peter Heeringa
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d1a5161540b54d16a6dab5b5260e95302021-11-18T08:14:08ZBeneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0045866https://doaj.org/article/d1a5161540b54d16a6dab5b5260e95302012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23049881/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>An Alternating high- cholesterol dietary regimen has proven to be beneficial when compared to daily high- cholesterol feeding. In the current study we explored whether the same strategy is applicable to a high- fat dietary regimen.<h4>Objective</h4>To investigate whether an alternating high- fat dietary regimen can effectively diminish insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal dysfunction as compared to a continuous high- fat diet.<h4>Design</h4>Four groups of male ApoE*3Leiden mice (n=15) were exposed to different diet regimens for 20 weeks as follows: Group 1: low- fat diet (10 kcal% fat); Group 2: intermediate- fat diet (25 kcal% fat); Group 3: high- fat diet (45 kcal% fat) and Group 4: alternating- fat diet (10 kcal% fat for 4 days and 45 kcal% fat for 3 days in a week).<h4>Results</h4>Compared to high fat diet feeding, the alternating and intermediate- fat diet groups had reduced body weight gain and did not develop insulin resistance or albuminuria. In addition, in the alternating and intermediate- fat diet groups, parameters of tissue inflammation were markedly reduced compared to high fat diet fed mice.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both alternating and intermediate- fat feeding were beneficial in terms of reducing body weight gain, insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal dysfunction. Thus beneficial effects of alternating feeding regimens on cardiometabolic risk factors are not only applicable for cholesterol containing diets but can be extended to diets high in fat content.Gopala K YakalaRoel van der HeijdenGrietje MolemaMartin SchipperPeter Y WielingaRobert KleemannTeake KooistraPeter HeeringaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e45866 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gopala K Yakala
Roel van der Heijden
Grietje Molema
Martin Schipper
Peter Y Wielinga
Robert Kleemann
Teake Kooistra
Peter Heeringa
Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
description <h4>Background</h4>An Alternating high- cholesterol dietary regimen has proven to be beneficial when compared to daily high- cholesterol feeding. In the current study we explored whether the same strategy is applicable to a high- fat dietary regimen.<h4>Objective</h4>To investigate whether an alternating high- fat dietary regimen can effectively diminish insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal dysfunction as compared to a continuous high- fat diet.<h4>Design</h4>Four groups of male ApoE*3Leiden mice (n=15) were exposed to different diet regimens for 20 weeks as follows: Group 1: low- fat diet (10 kcal% fat); Group 2: intermediate- fat diet (25 kcal% fat); Group 3: high- fat diet (45 kcal% fat) and Group 4: alternating- fat diet (10 kcal% fat for 4 days and 45 kcal% fat for 3 days in a week).<h4>Results</h4>Compared to high fat diet feeding, the alternating and intermediate- fat diet groups had reduced body weight gain and did not develop insulin resistance or albuminuria. In addition, in the alternating and intermediate- fat diet groups, parameters of tissue inflammation were markedly reduced compared to high fat diet fed mice.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Both alternating and intermediate- fat feeding were beneficial in terms of reducing body weight gain, insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal dysfunction. Thus beneficial effects of alternating feeding regimens on cardiometabolic risk factors are not only applicable for cholesterol containing diets but can be extended to diets high in fat content.
format article
author Gopala K Yakala
Roel van der Heijden
Grietje Molema
Martin Schipper
Peter Y Wielinga
Robert Kleemann
Teake Kooistra
Peter Heeringa
author_facet Gopala K Yakala
Roel van der Heijden
Grietje Molema
Martin Schipper
Peter Y Wielinga
Robert Kleemann
Teake Kooistra
Peter Heeringa
author_sort Gopala K Yakala
title Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
title_short Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
title_full Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
title_fullStr Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
title_full_unstemmed Beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
title_sort beneficial effects of an alternating high- fat dietary regimen on systemic insulin resistance, hepatic and renal inflammation and renal function.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/d1a5161540b54d16a6dab5b5260e9530
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