Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate
In order to explore the effect of accelerated UV aging on the mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate, the changes of polycarbonate's transmittance, yellow index, tensile properties and flexural properties with aging time and radiation intensity were studied by using the method of ex...
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Journal of Materials Engineering
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:d1a743b2ffea4267b06486029b14b3322021-11-12T03:01:54ZEffect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate1001-438110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.001006https://doaj.org/article/d1a743b2ffea4267b06486029b14b3322021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.001006https://doaj.org/toc/1001-4381In order to explore the effect of accelerated UV aging on the mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate, the changes of polycarbonate's transmittance, yellow index, tensile properties and flexural properties with aging time and radiation intensity were studied by using the method of exposure to laboratory fluorescent ultraviolet lamps source. The results show that the light transmittance of polycarbonate is decreased with the increase of UV aging time and radiation intensity. According to FT-IR, several colored groups are created in polycarbonate because of prolonging the aging time and increasing the radiation intensity, which affects the optical property of polycarbonate. The tensile strength and elongation at break of polycarbonate are decreasd with the increase of UV aging time and irradiation intensity. The microcracks and holes on surface of polycarbonate are produced by longer aging time and higher radiation energy, which expand under tensile load and cause fracture. The flexural strength of polycarbonate is increased with the increase of UV aging time and irradiation intensity if the testing surface is irradiated. The degradation layer formed on the surface of the material increases the stiffness of polycarbonate, which leads to the increase of strength. The tensile modulus and bending modulus of polycarbonate are less affected by aging time and irradiation strength because UV accelerated aging has little effect on molecular weight.SUN Qi-weiWANG TaoCHEN Yu-hongGE YongLANG Jian-linWANG Bo-lunYAN YueJournal of Materials Engineeringarticleuv accelerated agingmechanical propertyoptical propertypolycarbonateMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ZHJournal of Materials Engineering, Vol 49, Iss 11, Pp 83-89 (2021) |
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uv accelerated aging mechanical property optical property polycarbonate Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 |
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uv accelerated aging mechanical property optical property polycarbonate Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 SUN Qi-wei WANG Tao CHEN Yu-hong GE Yong LANG Jian-lin WANG Bo-lun YAN Yue Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
description |
In order to explore the effect of accelerated UV aging on the mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate, the changes of polycarbonate's transmittance, yellow index, tensile properties and flexural properties with aging time and radiation intensity were studied by using the method of exposure to laboratory fluorescent ultraviolet lamps source. The results show that the light transmittance of polycarbonate is decreased with the increase of UV aging time and radiation intensity. According to FT-IR, several colored groups are created in polycarbonate because of prolonging the aging time and increasing the radiation intensity, which affects the optical property of polycarbonate. The tensile strength and elongation at break of polycarbonate are decreasd with the increase of UV aging time and irradiation intensity. The microcracks and holes on surface of polycarbonate are produced by longer aging time and higher radiation energy, which expand under tensile load and cause fracture. The flexural strength of polycarbonate is increased with the increase of UV aging time and irradiation intensity if the testing surface is irradiated. The degradation layer formed on the surface of the material increases the stiffness of polycarbonate, which leads to the increase of strength. The tensile modulus and bending modulus of polycarbonate are less affected by aging time and irradiation strength because UV accelerated aging has little effect on molecular weight. |
format |
article |
author |
SUN Qi-wei WANG Tao CHEN Yu-hong GE Yong LANG Jian-lin WANG Bo-lun YAN Yue |
author_facet |
SUN Qi-wei WANG Tao CHEN Yu-hong GE Yong LANG Jian-lin WANG Bo-lun YAN Yue |
author_sort |
SUN Qi-wei |
title |
Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
title_short |
Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
title_full |
Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
title_fullStr |
Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
title_sort |
effect of ultraviolet accelerated aging on mechanical and optical properties of polycarbonate |
publisher |
Journal of Materials Engineering |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d1a743b2ffea4267b06486029b14b332 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sunqiwei effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT wangtao effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT chenyuhong effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT geyong effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT langjianlin effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT wangbolun effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate AT yanyue effectofultravioletacceleratedagingonmechanicalandopticalpropertiesofpolycarbonate |
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