Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report

Abstract The current case report presents a case of non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in an 8‐year‐old European Shorthair female cat. The animal displayed extensive alopecia and excessive peeling of the epidermis. There were no other apparent disorders, except for the skin lesions. Roent...

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Auteurs principaux: Marcin Szczepanik, Piotr Wilkołek, Anna Śmiech, Grzegorz Kalisz
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Langue:EN
Publié: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d1bd15e9a7c940b3b0ff1fd0cb4f0d512021-11-19T17:14:25ZNon‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report2053-109510.1002/vms3.583https://doaj.org/article/d1bd15e9a7c940b3b0ff1fd0cb4f0d512021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.583https://doaj.org/toc/2053-1095Abstract The current case report presents a case of non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in an 8‐year‐old European Shorthair female cat. The animal displayed extensive alopecia and excessive peeling of the epidermis. There were no other apparent disorders, except for the skin lesions. Roentgenographic and sonographic examinations, complete blood count and blood serum chemistry analyses, and skin biopsy were performed. The histopathological investigation revealed hyperkeratosis of the epidermis and the infiltration of lymphocytes and macrophages at the dermal‐epidermal junction around the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Moreover, edema of the basal layer and melanin migration from the epidermis to the dermis were observed. The patient underwent treatment with immunosuppressive doses of prednisolone, antibiotic therapy, and baths in anti‐seborrheic shampoos and displayed resolution. However, recurrence was observed after one month. Consequently, the patient received cyclosporine A, in addition to the aforementioned treatment and the lesions resolved without relapse.Marcin SzczepanikPiotr WilkołekAnna ŚmiechGrzegorz KaliszWileyarticleexfoliative dermatitisfelinethymomaVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENVeterinary Medicine and Science, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 2108-2112 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic exfoliative dermatitis
feline
thymoma
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle exfoliative dermatitis
feline
thymoma
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Marcin Szczepanik
Piotr Wilkołek
Anna Śmiech
Grzegorz Kalisz
Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
description Abstract The current case report presents a case of non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in an 8‐year‐old European Shorthair female cat. The animal displayed extensive alopecia and excessive peeling of the epidermis. There were no other apparent disorders, except for the skin lesions. Roentgenographic and sonographic examinations, complete blood count and blood serum chemistry analyses, and skin biopsy were performed. The histopathological investigation revealed hyperkeratosis of the epidermis and the infiltration of lymphocytes and macrophages at the dermal‐epidermal junction around the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Moreover, edema of the basal layer and melanin migration from the epidermis to the dermis were observed. The patient underwent treatment with immunosuppressive doses of prednisolone, antibiotic therapy, and baths in anti‐seborrheic shampoos and displayed resolution. However, recurrence was observed after one month. Consequently, the patient received cyclosporine A, in addition to the aforementioned treatment and the lesions resolved without relapse.
format article
author Marcin Szczepanik
Piotr Wilkołek
Anna Śmiech
Grzegorz Kalisz
author_facet Marcin Szczepanik
Piotr Wilkołek
Anna Śmiech
Grzegorz Kalisz
author_sort Marcin Szczepanik
title Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
title_short Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
title_full Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
title_fullStr Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a European shorthair cat: A case report
title_sort non‐thymoma‐associated exfoliative dermatitis in a european shorthair cat: a case report
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d1bd15e9a7c940b3b0ff1fd0cb4f0d51
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AT piotrwilkołek nonthymomaassociatedexfoliativedermatitisinaeuropeanshorthaircatacasereport
AT annasmiech nonthymomaassociatedexfoliativedermatitisinaeuropeanshorthaircatacasereport
AT grzegorzkalisz nonthymomaassociatedexfoliativedermatitisinaeuropeanshorthaircatacasereport
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