Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19

At the end of December 2019, a new virus that causes atypical pneumonia called SARS-CoV-2 was reported in Wuhan, China, whose disease was named COVID-19. Later it was shown that patients with associated comorbidities (cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular diseases and diabetes mellitu...

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Autores principales: Yaday Guerra Duarte, Mirkey Estrada Castillo, Clara Doncel Pérez
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Lenguaje:ES
Publicado: ECIMED 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d1e2fdf4124b439d83eb06b13bd55833
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d1e2fdf4124b439d83eb06b13bd558332021-12-03T13:28:51ZPeriodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-191561-3046https://doaj.org/article/d1e2fdf4124b439d83eb06b13bd558332021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1321https://doaj.org/toc/1561-3046At the end of December 2019, a new virus that causes atypical pneumonia called SARS-CoV-2 was reported in Wuhan, China, whose disease was named COVID-19. Later it was shown that patients with associated comorbidities (cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular diseases and diabetes mellitus) evolved torpidly and even death. Periodontitis has been shown to be a local infectious process with systemic involvement and shares pathophysiological mechanisms with these pathologies. Its possible relationship is established by the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the periodontal pockets, which produce systemic immunoinflammatory reactions mediated by numerous cytokines. Low-grade bacteremia and transient endotoxemia caused by periodontal bacteria are the result of aspiration pneumonia and complications from pre-existing diseases. Recent studies by numerous authors warn of this link, which is why the idea of research on the subject arose and the publication of this opinion article on periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19. Although the possible relationship between periodontitis and severe forms of COVID-19 has not been proven, there is sufficient evidence that allows it to be related to different conditions such as diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. In turn, all of them are related to periodontitis, so it can be assumed that there is a relationship between periodontal disease and COVID-19.Yaday Guerra DuarteMirkey Estrada CastilloClara Doncel PérezECIMEDarticlecovid-19periodontitisenfermedad periodontaltormenta de citoquinascitoquinasbacterias periodontales.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ESRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp e02101321-e02101321 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ES
topic covid-19
periodontitis
enfermedad periodontal
tormenta de citoquinas
citoquinas
bacterias periodontales.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle covid-19
periodontitis
enfermedad periodontal
tormenta de citoquinas
citoquinas
bacterias periodontales.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Yaday Guerra Duarte
Mirkey Estrada Castillo
Clara Doncel Pérez
Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
description At the end of December 2019, a new virus that causes atypical pneumonia called SARS-CoV-2 was reported in Wuhan, China, whose disease was named COVID-19. Later it was shown that patients with associated comorbidities (cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular diseases and diabetes mellitus) evolved torpidly and even death. Periodontitis has been shown to be a local infectious process with systemic involvement and shares pathophysiological mechanisms with these pathologies. Its possible relationship is established by the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the periodontal pockets, which produce systemic immunoinflammatory reactions mediated by numerous cytokines. Low-grade bacteremia and transient endotoxemia caused by periodontal bacteria are the result of aspiration pneumonia and complications from pre-existing diseases. Recent studies by numerous authors warn of this link, which is why the idea of research on the subject arose and the publication of this opinion article on periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19. Although the possible relationship between periodontitis and severe forms of COVID-19 has not been proven, there is sufficient evidence that allows it to be related to different conditions such as diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. In turn, all of them are related to periodontitis, so it can be assumed that there is a relationship between periodontal disease and COVID-19.
format article
author Yaday Guerra Duarte
Mirkey Estrada Castillo
Clara Doncel Pérez
author_facet Yaday Guerra Duarte
Mirkey Estrada Castillo
Clara Doncel Pérez
author_sort Yaday Guerra Duarte
title Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
title_short Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
title_full Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
title_fullStr Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with COVID-19
title_sort periodontal disease as an aggravating factor in patients with covid-19
publisher ECIMED
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d1e2fdf4124b439d83eb06b13bd55833
work_keys_str_mv AT yadayguerraduarte periodontaldiseaseasanaggravatingfactorinpatientswithcovid19
AT mirkeyestradacastillo periodontaldiseaseasanaggravatingfactorinpatientswithcovid19
AT claradoncelperez periodontaldiseaseasanaggravatingfactorinpatientswithcovid19
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