EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Objective: To compare the early morbidity & mortality of total sub-valvular apparatus preservation technique vs partial preservation technique and no preservation technique in mitral valve replacement. Study Design: Cross-sectional comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Department...
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Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:d1e3ee1c8384440b85f2fc060c1e17082021-12-02T14:56:24ZEARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDYdoi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70iSuppl-4.60060030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/d1e3ee1c8384440b85f2fc060c1e17082020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/6006https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare the early morbidity & mortality of total sub-valvular apparatus preservation technique vs partial preservation technique and no preservation technique in mitral valve replacement. Study Design: Cross-sectional comparative study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Cardiac Surgery, Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology Rawalpindi, from Jan 2017 to Dec 2018. Methodology: One hundred fifty seven patients who underwent Mitral valve replacement were included in study. These patients were divided into three groups; group “A” comprised of those patients with total subvalvular apparatus preservation (n1=46), group “B” comprised of those patients with partial sub-valvular apparatus preservation (n2=70), group “C” comprised of those patients with no sub-valvular apparatus preservation (n3=41). Results: There were no statistical difference in the pre-operative data of the patients. No statistical difference noted in cross clamp & bypass time (p>0.05). The early morbidity in terms of ICU stay, Ventilation time, Inotropic supports, post-operative bleeding, Blood transfusion, postoperative rhythm abnormality & Re-exploration were statically significant (p<0.05). The mortality rate of patients with total sub-valvular apparatus preservation was 2.17% which is significantly less than those with partial preservation (2.85%) & no preservation (9.75%). Conclusions: Mitral valve replacement with total subvalvular apparatus preservation had low postoperative morbidity & mortality in comparison with partial and no preservation techniques.Muhammad AshfaqNasir AliAsif Mahmood JanjuaNaser Ali KhanMuhammad Imran AshgarKifayat UllahYasir JavedArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlemitral valve replacementsubvalvular apparatus preservationoperative techniquesMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 4, Pp 715-720 (2020) |
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mitral valve replacement subvalvular apparatus preservation operative techniques Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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mitral valve replacement subvalvular apparatus preservation operative techniques Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Muhammad Ashfaq Nasir Ali Asif Mahmood Janjua Naser Ali Khan Muhammad Imran Ashgar Kifayat Ullah Yasir Javed EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
description |
Objective: To compare the early morbidity & mortality of total sub-valvular apparatus preservation technique vs partial preservation technique and no preservation technique in mitral valve replacement.
Study Design: Cross-sectional comparative study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Cardiac Surgery, Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology Rawalpindi, from Jan 2017 to Dec 2018.
Methodology: One hundred fifty seven patients who underwent Mitral valve replacement were included in study. These patients were divided into three groups; group “A” comprised of those patients with total subvalvular apparatus preservation (n1=46), group “B” comprised of those patients with partial sub-valvular apparatus preservation (n2=70), group “C” comprised of those patients with no sub-valvular apparatus preservation
(n3=41).
Results: There were no statistical difference in the pre-operative data of the patients. No statistical difference noted in cross clamp & bypass time (p>0.05). The early morbidity in terms of ICU stay, Ventilation time, Inotropic supports, post-operative bleeding, Blood transfusion, postoperative rhythm abnormality & Re-exploration were statically significant (p<0.05). The mortality rate of patients with total sub-valvular apparatus preservation was 2.17% which is significantly less than those with partial preservation (2.85%) & no preservation (9.75%).
Conclusions: Mitral valve replacement with total subvalvular apparatus preservation had low postoperative morbidity & mortality in comparison with partial and no preservation techniques. |
format |
article |
author |
Muhammad Ashfaq Nasir Ali Asif Mahmood Janjua Naser Ali Khan Muhammad Imran Ashgar Kifayat Ullah Yasir Javed |
author_facet |
Muhammad Ashfaq Nasir Ali Asif Mahmood Janjua Naser Ali Khan Muhammad Imran Ashgar Kifayat Ullah Yasir Javed |
author_sort |
Muhammad Ashfaq |
title |
EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
title_short |
EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
title_full |
EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
title_fullStr |
EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
title_full_unstemmed |
EARLY MORTALITY & MORBIDITY IN MITRAL VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH TOTAL SUB-VALVULAR APPARATUS PRESERVATION, PARTIAL PRESERVATION AND NO PRESERVATION - A COMPARATIVE STUDY |
title_sort |
early mortality & morbidity in mitral valve replacement with total sub-valvular apparatus preservation, partial preservation and no preservation - a comparative study |
publisher |
Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d1e3ee1c8384440b85f2fc060c1e1708 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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