The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]

Background: Acute otitis media is considered as one of the most frequent childhood inflammatory disorders.Aim of the work: This study aimed to investigate the possible link between iron deficiency anemia and acute episodes on top of chronic otitis media.Patient and methods: This prospective study is...

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Autores principales:	Mai Mahmoud Mohamed, Hussein Magdy Abdelkader, Talaat Mahrous Farghaly
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021
Materias:	acute otitis media iron-deficiency hemoglobin level iron supplementation medical treatment Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d1e8483ead2a418d8710f33b0691dd86
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d1e8483ead2a418d8710f33b0691dd862021-12-02T14:44:39ZThe Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.42464.1164https://doaj.org/article/d1e8483ead2a418d8710f33b0691dd862021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_142760_3ebe017920f482850e711ac476338a47.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Acute otitis media is considered as one of the most frequent childhood inflammatory disorders.Aim of the work: This study aimed to investigate the possible link between iron deficiency anemia and acute episodes on top of chronic otitis media.Patient and methods: This prospective study is included pediatric patients who attend the ENT outpatient clinic in Mallawi Hospital, El Minia; El Azhar University _Assuit, from July 2019 to June 2020. A total of 100 patients of age Group up to 18 years old and both sexes suffering from recurrent otitis media divided into Group A: Included 34 children treated with iron supplementation three months, Group B: Included 33 children treated with iron supplementation and medical treatment three months.Group C: Included 33 children treated with medical treatment for three months. Results: In group A the change of hemoglobin level from [10.15 ± 0.33] to [11.41 ± 0.43] decreasing occurrence rate of CSOM from 3.47± 0.51 to 1.41± 0.49 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].In group B, the change of Hb level from [10. ± 0.32] to [11.48 ± 0.29] decreasing occurrence rate of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media from 33.42 ± 0.92 to 1.39± 0.56 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].In group C, the change of Hb level from [10.03 ± 0.43] to [10.09± 0.31] decreasing occurrence rate of CSOM from 3.39±0.66 to 2.33± 0.48 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].Conclusions: The combination of iron and medical treatment in anemic patients can improve hemoglobin level and significantly decrease otitis media's occurrence rate.Mai Mahmoud MohamedHussein Magdy AbdelkaderTalaat Mahrous FarghalyAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleacute otitis mediairon-deficiencyhemoglobin leveliron supplementationmedical treatmentMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 1195-1199 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	acute otitis media iron-deficiency hemoglobin level iron supplementation medical treatment Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	acute otitis media iron-deficiency hemoglobin level iron supplementation medical treatment Medicine (General) R5-920 Mai Mahmoud Mohamed Hussein Magdy Abdelkader Talaat Mahrous Farghaly The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
description	Background: Acute otitis media is considered as one of the most frequent childhood inflammatory disorders.Aim of the work: This study aimed to investigate the possible link between iron deficiency anemia and acute episodes on top of chronic otitis media.Patient and methods: This prospective study is included pediatric patients who attend the ENT outpatient clinic in Mallawi Hospital, El Minia; El Azhar University _Assuit, from July 2019 to June 2020. A total of 100 patients of age Group up to 18 years old and both sexes suffering from recurrent otitis media divided into Group A: Included 34 children treated with iron supplementation three months, Group B: Included 33 children treated with iron supplementation and medical treatment three months.Group C: Included 33 children treated with medical treatment for three months. Results: In group A the change of hemoglobin level from [10.15 ± 0.33] to [11.41 ± 0.43] decreasing occurrence rate of CSOM from 3.47± 0.51 to 1.41± 0.49 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].In group B, the change of Hb level from [10. ± 0.32] to [11.48 ± 0.29] decreasing occurrence rate of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media from 33.42 ± 0.92 to 1.39± 0.56 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].In group C, the change of Hb level from [10.03 ± 0.43] to [10.09± 0.31] decreasing occurrence rate of CSOM from 3.39±0.66 to 2.33± 0.48 with statistically significant difference [p <0.001].Conclusions: The combination of iron and medical treatment in anemic patients can improve hemoglobin level and significantly decrease otitis media's occurrence rate.
format	article
author	Mai Mahmoud Mohamed Hussein Magdy Abdelkader Talaat Mahrous Farghaly
author_facet	Mai Mahmoud Mohamed Hussein Magdy Abdelkader Talaat Mahrous Farghaly
author_sort	Mai Mahmoud Mohamed
title	The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
title_short	The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
title_full	The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
title_fullStr	The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
title_full_unstemmed	The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]
title_sort	association between iron deficiency anemia and chronic suppurative otitis media [safe type]
publisher	Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/d1e8483ead2a418d8710f33b0691dd86
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The Association between Iron Deficiency Anemia and Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media [Safe Type]

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