SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

Abstract. A significant telomere shortening was shown in both total peripheral lymphocyte populations and CD4+ T-cells from patients with bronchial asthma, as compared to normal donors. Such shortening takes place in different cell subpopulations depends on different types of bronchial asthma. In pa...

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Autores principales: V. I. Borisov, S. A. Demakov, V. M. Nepomnyashchikh, M. I. Leonova, D. V. Demina, N. A. Barovskaya, V. S. Kozhevnikov
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d2087a14955d43e68ab872b72a30375e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2087a14955d43e68ab872b72a30375e2021-11-18T08:03:40ZSOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2009-6-523-530https://doaj.org/article/d2087a14955d43e68ab872b72a30375e2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/357https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. A significant telomere shortening was shown in both total peripheral lymphocyte populations and CD4+ T-cells from patients with bronchial asthma, as compared to normal donors. Such shortening takes place in different cell subpopulations depends on different types of bronchial asthma. In patients with intrinsic asthma, a telomere contraction was found both in CD4+ and CD8+T-lymphocytes, but only in CD4+ lymphocytes from patients with extrinsic-type asthma. We didn’t found any changes of telomere length in patients with mixed-type asthma, however, a significant correlation was found between telomere length in both CD4+ and CD8+T- cells, and serum IgE concentrations.The data obtained demonstrate that telomere shortening in lymphocytes may take place not only due to T-cell exhaustion, or homeostatic proliferation induced by lymphopenia, but also due to expansion of antigenreacting cells. The entire data point to sufficient pathogenetic differences for various types of bronchial asthma. A non-uniform contribution of atopic and infectious inflammation may present an important reason for different patterns of the disease development.V. I. BorisovS. A. DemakovV. M. NepomnyashchikhM. I. LeonovaD. V. DeminaN. A. BarovskayaV. S. KozhevnikovSPb RAACIarticletelomerebronchial asthmalymphocytesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 523-530 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic telomere
bronchial asthma
lymphocytes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle telomere
bronchial asthma
lymphocytes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
V. I. Borisov
S. A. Demakov
V. M. Nepomnyashchikh
M. I. Leonova
D. V. Demina
N. A. Barovskaya
V. S. Kozhevnikov
SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
description Abstract. A significant telomere shortening was shown in both total peripheral lymphocyte populations and CD4+ T-cells from patients with bronchial asthma, as compared to normal donors. Such shortening takes place in different cell subpopulations depends on different types of bronchial asthma. In patients with intrinsic asthma, a telomere contraction was found both in CD4+ and CD8+T-lymphocytes, but only in CD4+ lymphocytes from patients with extrinsic-type asthma. We didn’t found any changes of telomere length in patients with mixed-type asthma, however, a significant correlation was found between telomere length in both CD4+ and CD8+T- cells, and serum IgE concentrations.The data obtained demonstrate that telomere shortening in lymphocytes may take place not only due to T-cell exhaustion, or homeostatic proliferation induced by lymphopenia, but also due to expansion of antigenreacting cells. The entire data point to sufficient pathogenetic differences for various types of bronchial asthma. A non-uniform contribution of atopic and infectious inflammation may present an important reason for different patterns of the disease development.
format article
author V. I. Borisov
S. A. Demakov
V. M. Nepomnyashchikh
M. I. Leonova
D. V. Demina
N. A. Barovskaya
V. S. Kozhevnikov
author_facet V. I. Borisov
S. A. Demakov
V. M. Nepomnyashchikh
M. I. Leonova
D. V. Demina
N. A. Barovskaya
V. S. Kozhevnikov
author_sort V. I. Borisov
title SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
title_short SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
title_full SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
title_fullStr SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
title_full_unstemmed SOME FEATURES OF CHANGING TELOMERE LENGTH IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
title_sort some features of changing telomere length in lymphocytes from the patients with bronchial asthma
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/d2087a14955d43e68ab872b72a30375e
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