Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting

Trimanto, Hapsari L. 2016. Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Conservation status, bioprospecting and potential tourism. Biodiversitas 17: 832-846. Bawean Island which located between Borneo and Java islands possessed unique and distinc...

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Autores principales:	TRIMANTO TRIMANTO, LIA HAPSARI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2016
Materias:	bawean island, bioprospecting, bioresources, conservation, montane forest, plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/d209af8d75c04ae0b9db7df2d5d48d03
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:d209af8d75c04ae0b9db7df2d5d48d032021-11-14T02:27:09ZBotanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d170261https://doaj.org/article/d209af8d75c04ae0b9db7df2d5d48d032016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/733https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Trimanto, Hapsari L. 2016. Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Conservation status, bioprospecting and potential tourism. Biodiversitas 17: 832-846. Bawean Island which located between Borneo and Java islands possessed unique and distinctive abiotic and biotic resources. Botanical survey has been conducted in Bawean Island Nature Reserve. This paper reported the results of inventory study of plant bioresources in 13 montane forests of Bawean Island, discussed their conservation status, bioprospecting on some wild plant species and potential development subjected to some conservation areas. Inventory results in montane forests showed that it was registered about 432 plant species under 286 genera and 103 families; comprised of 14 growth habits in which tree plants were the most dominant with about 237 species. Conservation status evaluation showed that there are at least 33 species of plants included in IUCN list comprised of 30 species categorized as least concern and 3 species considered at higher risk of extinction i.e. Podocarpus rumphii (Near Threatened); Pterocarpus indicus and Memecylon myrtilloides (Vulnerable). Bioprospecting results showed that 10 tuberous plants prospected as food sources; 19 woody plants prospected as timber sources, and 28 plants prospected as ornamental plants. There are at least 7 invasive alien plant species identified including Ageratum conyzoides, Chromolaena odorata, Eupatorium inulifolium, Lantana camara, Imperata cylindrica, Stachytarpheta jamaicensis and Themeda arguens. If well managed, the development of Bawean Island as nature-based and eco-tourism may contribute both to biodiversity conservation and alleviating prosperity of the local residents.TRIMANTO TRIMANTOLIA HAPSARIMBI & UNS Soloarticlebawean island, bioprospecting, bioresources, conservation, montane forest, plantBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bawean island, bioprospecting, bioresources, conservation, montane forest, plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	bawean island, bioprospecting, bioresources, conservation, montane forest, plant Biology (General) QH301-705.5 TRIMANTO TRIMANTO LIA HAPSARI Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
description	Trimanto, Hapsari L. 2016. Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Conservation status, bioprospecting and potential tourism. Biodiversitas 17: 832-846. Bawean Island which located between Borneo and Java islands possessed unique and distinctive abiotic and biotic resources. Botanical survey has been conducted in Bawean Island Nature Reserve. This paper reported the results of inventory study of plant bioresources in 13 montane forests of Bawean Island, discussed their conservation status, bioprospecting on some wild plant species and potential development subjected to some conservation areas. Inventory results in montane forests showed that it was registered about 432 plant species under 286 genera and 103 families; comprised of 14 growth habits in which tree plants were the most dominant with about 237 species. Conservation status evaluation showed that there are at least 33 species of plants included in IUCN list comprised of 30 species categorized as least concern and 3 species considered at higher risk of extinction i.e. Podocarpus rumphii (Near Threatened); Pterocarpus indicus and Memecylon myrtilloides (Vulnerable). Bioprospecting results showed that 10 tuberous plants prospected as food sources; 19 woody plants prospected as timber sources, and 28 plants prospected as ornamental plants. There are at least 7 invasive alien plant species identified including Ageratum conyzoides, Chromolaena odorata, Eupatorium inulifolium, Lantana camara, Imperata cylindrica, Stachytarpheta jamaicensis and Themeda arguens. If well managed, the development of Bawean Island as nature-based and eco-tourism may contribute both to biodiversity conservation and alleviating prosperity of the local residents.
format	article
author	TRIMANTO TRIMANTO LIA HAPSARI
author_facet	TRIMANTO TRIMANTO LIA HAPSARI
author_sort	TRIMANTO TRIMANTO
title	Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
title_short	Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
title_full	Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
title_fullStr	Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
title_full_unstemmed	Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
title_sort	botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of bawean island nature reserve, east java indonesia: flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/d209af8d75c04ae0b9db7df2d5d48d03
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Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting

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