The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)

Mangroves are salt-tolerant plant species that grow in coastal saline water and are adapted to harsh environmental conditions. In this study, we de novo assembled and functionally annotated the transcriptome of <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i>, the widely distributed mangrove from the largest m...

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Autores principales: Matin Miryeganeh, Hidetoshi Saze
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2147c5e71144d09be089b207ea72dbc2021-11-11T17:23:08ZThe First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)10.3390/ijms2221119641422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/d2147c5e71144d09be089b207ea72dbc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11964https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Mangroves are salt-tolerant plant species that grow in coastal saline water and are adapted to harsh environmental conditions. In this study, we de novo assembled and functionally annotated the transcriptome of <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i>, the widely distributed mangrove from the largest mangrove family (Rhizophoraceae). The final transcriptome consists of 200,491 unigenes with an average length, and N50 of 912.7 and 1334 base pair, respectively. We then compared the genome-wide expression profiles between the two morphologically distinct natural populations of this species growing under different levels of salinity depending on their distance from the ocean. Among the 200,491 unigenes, 40,253 were identified as differentially expressed between the two populations, while 15,741 and 24,512 were up- and down-regulated, respectively. Functional annotation assigned thousands of upregulated genes in saline environment to the categories related to abiotic stresses such as response to salt-, osmotic-, and oxidative-stress. Validation of those genes may contribute to a better understanding of adaptation in mangroves species. This study reported, for the first time, the transcriptome of <i>R. stylosa</i>, and the dynamic of it in response to salt stress and provided a valuable resource for elucidation of the molecular mechanism underlying the salt stress response in mangroves and other plants that live under stress.Matin MiryeganehHidetoshi SazeMDPI AGarticlemangroveRNA-Seqgene expressionepigeneticsabiotic stresssalt stressBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11964, p 11964 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mangrove
RNA-Seq
gene expression
epigenetics
abiotic stress
salt stress
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle mangrove
RNA-Seq
gene expression
epigenetics
abiotic stress
salt stress
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Matin Miryeganeh
Hidetoshi Saze
The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
description Mangroves are salt-tolerant plant species that grow in coastal saline water and are adapted to harsh environmental conditions. In this study, we de novo assembled and functionally annotated the transcriptome of <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i>, the widely distributed mangrove from the largest mangrove family (Rhizophoraceae). The final transcriptome consists of 200,491 unigenes with an average length, and N50 of 912.7 and 1334 base pair, respectively. We then compared the genome-wide expression profiles between the two morphologically distinct natural populations of this species growing under different levels of salinity depending on their distance from the ocean. Among the 200,491 unigenes, 40,253 were identified as differentially expressed between the two populations, while 15,741 and 24,512 were up- and down-regulated, respectively. Functional annotation assigned thousands of upregulated genes in saline environment to the categories related to abiotic stresses such as response to salt-, osmotic-, and oxidative-stress. Validation of those genes may contribute to a better understanding of adaptation in mangroves species. This study reported, for the first time, the transcriptome of <i>R. stylosa</i>, and the dynamic of it in response to salt stress and provided a valuable resource for elucidation of the molecular mechanism underlying the salt stress response in mangroves and other plants that live under stress.
format article
author Matin Miryeganeh
Hidetoshi Saze
author_facet Matin Miryeganeh
Hidetoshi Saze
author_sort Matin Miryeganeh
title The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
title_short The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
title_full The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
title_fullStr The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
title_full_unstemmed The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree <i>Rhizophora stylosa</i> Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)
title_sort first de novo transcriptome assembly and transcriptomic dynamics of the mangrove tree <i>rhizophora stylosa</i> griff. (rhizophoraceae)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2147c5e71144d09be089b207ea72dbc
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