Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films

The Mn3X (where X = Ga, Ge, Sn, etc.) compounds have appealing prospects for spintronic applications due to their various crystal structures and magnetic properties for the design of reliable high-density memories. However, controlled growth of high-quality Mn3X thin films remains challenging in mat...

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Autores principales: Xiaolei Wang, Chen Zhang, Qianqian Yang, Lei Liu, Dong Pan, Xue Chen, Jinxiang Deng, Tianrui Zhai, Hui-Xiong Deng
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Publicado: AIP Publishing LLC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d22d8dbabb904532b848bd5489d4aff5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d22d8dbabb904532b848bd5489d4aff52021-12-01T18:51:23ZManipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films2166-532X10.1063/5.0071093https://doaj.org/article/d22d8dbabb904532b848bd5489d4aff52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0071093https://doaj.org/toc/2166-532XThe Mn3X (where X = Ga, Ge, Sn, etc.) compounds have appealing prospects for spintronic applications due to their various crystal structures and magnetic properties for the design of reliable high-density memories. However, controlled growth of high-quality Mn3X thin films remains challenging in material science. Here, we reported the controlled film growth of Heusler alloy Mn3Ge, which could crystallize in respective tetragonal and hexagonal structures. The tetragonal D022-type Mn3Ge film exhibits strong perpendicular ferromagnetic anisotropy, while the hexagonal D019-type Mn3Ge film indicates non-collinear triangular antiferromagnetic order. From our experimental observations of structure characterizations, magnetic properties, anomalous Hall effect, and magnetoresistance measurements, we realized the manipulation of spin orientations and topological features. Majority/minority spin polarized Fermi surface and density of states of both tetragonal and hexagonal Mn3Ge structures were investigated by density functional theory calculations. Our work not only opens up technology routes toward the development of Mn3X-based devices for applications in topological spintronics and spin-torque memories but also leads to engineer the physical properties for fundamental study.Xiaolei WangChen ZhangQianqian YangLei LiuDong PanXue ChenJinxiang DengTianrui ZhaiHui-Xiong DengAIP Publishing LLCarticleBiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65PhysicsQC1-999ENAPL Materials, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 111107-111107-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Physics
QC1-999
Xiaolei Wang
Chen Zhang
Qianqian Yang
Lei Liu
Dong Pan
Xue Chen
Jinxiang Deng
Tianrui Zhai
Hui-Xiong Deng
Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
description The Mn3X (where X = Ga, Ge, Sn, etc.) compounds have appealing prospects for spintronic applications due to their various crystal structures and magnetic properties for the design of reliable high-density memories. However, controlled growth of high-quality Mn3X thin films remains challenging in material science. Here, we reported the controlled film growth of Heusler alloy Mn3Ge, which could crystallize in respective tetragonal and hexagonal structures. The tetragonal D022-type Mn3Ge film exhibits strong perpendicular ferromagnetic anisotropy, while the hexagonal D019-type Mn3Ge film indicates non-collinear triangular antiferromagnetic order. From our experimental observations of structure characterizations, magnetic properties, anomalous Hall effect, and magnetoresistance measurements, we realized the manipulation of spin orientations and topological features. Majority/minority spin polarized Fermi surface and density of states of both tetragonal and hexagonal Mn3Ge structures were investigated by density functional theory calculations. Our work not only opens up technology routes toward the development of Mn3X-based devices for applications in topological spintronics and spin-torque memories but also leads to engineer the physical properties for fundamental study.
format article
author Xiaolei Wang
Chen Zhang
Qianqian Yang
Lei Liu
Dong Pan
Xue Chen
Jinxiang Deng
Tianrui Zhai
Hui-Xiong Deng
author_facet Xiaolei Wang
Chen Zhang
Qianqian Yang
Lei Liu
Dong Pan
Xue Chen
Jinxiang Deng
Tianrui Zhai
Hui-Xiong Deng
author_sort Xiaolei Wang
title Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
title_short Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
title_full Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
title_fullStr Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
title_full_unstemmed Manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in Mn3Ge films
title_sort manipulation of crystalline structure, magnetic performance, and topological feature in mn3ge films
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d22d8dbabb904532b848bd5489d4aff5
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoleiwang manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT chenzhang manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT qianqianyang manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT leiliu manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT dongpan manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT xuechen manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT jinxiangdeng manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT tianruizhai manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
AT huixiongdeng manipulationofcrystallinestructuremagneticperformanceandtopologicalfeatureinmn3gefilms
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