A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination

Background: In the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the constant needs of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and their caregivers were urgently highlighted.Aim: The present study aims to capture the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in several aspects of the quality of...

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Autores principales: Marina Boziki, Charis Styliadis, Christos Bakirtzis, Eleni Grigoriadou, Aggeliki-Styliani Sintila, Ioannis Nikolaidis, Aliki Vrienniou, Lotte Geys, Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou, Lesley Probert, Georgios Papazisis, Panagiotis Bamidis, Nikolaos Grigoriadis
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2437df8d27c4353a272689fd8fe79002021-12-01T02:15:57ZA National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.757038https://doaj.org/article/d2437df8d27c4353a272689fd8fe79002021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.757038/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Background: In the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the constant needs of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and their caregivers were urgently highlighted.Aim: The present study aims to capture the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in several aspects of the quality of life of PwMS, in perception and behavior to COVID-19 and multiple sclerosis (MS), as well as concerning healthcare, working conditions, and the willingness toward COVID-19 vaccination.Methods: This study is an initiative of the Hellenic Academy of Neuroimmunology (HEL.A.NI.) and it has been included in the MS Data Alliance (MSDA) Catalog, which can be accessed after creating an account on https://msda.emif-catalogue.eu/login. Two online questionnaires were administered: (i) impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life, behavior, and healthcare of PwMS (Questionnaire A) and (ii) vaccination against COVID-19 (Questionnaire B). People with MS were invited to participate by the Hellenic Federation of Persons with Multiple Sclerosis (HFoPwMS).Results: Three-hundred-ninety PwMS responded to Questionnaire A, whereas 176 PwMS provided answers for Questionnaire B. Older age, longer disease duration, and higher MS-related disability were associated with the increased perceived sensitivity toward severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, as well as the increased perceived severity of COVID-19 upon potential infection. A significant proportion of PwMS experienced restricted access to MS-related health professionals, disease-modifying therapy (DMT) prescription, and/or to MS-related laboratory examination due to the pandemic. Subgroups of PwMS reported exacerbated symptoms (i.e., chronic MS-related symptoms, fatigue and/or worsening of pre-existing fatigue, and sexual dysfunction and or/worsening of pre-existing sexual dysfunction). Overall, the majority of the participants reported either a strong willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 or a likeliness to undergo vaccination. Being aware of the HEL.A.NI. recommendations regarding COVID-19 vaccination for PwMS were reported to increase the willingness of the participants to receive the vaccine.Conclusions: Our results highlight the necessity of scientific and patient organizations in taking joint action to increase awareness on health-related issues during the pandemic and to provide accurate and up-to-date guidance for PwMS. Online information and communications technology (ICT) tools for polling public belief and behavior may prove valuable as means of retaining active routes of communication between stakeholders.Marina BozikiMarina BozikiCharis StyliadisChristos BakirtzisChristos BakirtzisEleni GrigoriadouAggeliki-Styliani SintilaIoannis NikolaidisIoannis NikolaidisAliki VrienniouLotte GeysLotte GeysLotte GeysSygkliti-Henrietta PelidouSygkliti-Henrietta PelidouLesley ProbertLesley ProbertGeorgios PapazisisPanagiotis BamidisNikolaos GrigoriadisNikolaos GrigoriadisFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19 pandemicpeople with multiple sclerosis (PwMS)caregiversquality of life (QoL)vaccinationinformation and communications technology (ICT) toolsNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19 pandemic
people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS)
caregivers
quality of life (QoL)
vaccination
information and communications technology (ICT) tools
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle COVID-19 pandemic
people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS)
caregivers
quality of life (QoL)
vaccination
information and communications technology (ICT) tools
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Marina Boziki
Marina Boziki
Charis Styliadis
Christos Bakirtzis
Christos Bakirtzis
Eleni Grigoriadou
Aggeliki-Styliani Sintila
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Aliki Vrienniou
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Lesley Probert
Lesley Probert
Georgios Papazisis
Panagiotis Bamidis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
description Background: In the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the constant needs of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and their caregivers were urgently highlighted.Aim: The present study aims to capture the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in several aspects of the quality of life of PwMS, in perception and behavior to COVID-19 and multiple sclerosis (MS), as well as concerning healthcare, working conditions, and the willingness toward COVID-19 vaccination.Methods: This study is an initiative of the Hellenic Academy of Neuroimmunology (HEL.A.NI.) and it has been included in the MS Data Alliance (MSDA) Catalog, which can be accessed after creating an account on https://msda.emif-catalogue.eu/login. Two online questionnaires were administered: (i) impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life, behavior, and healthcare of PwMS (Questionnaire A) and (ii) vaccination against COVID-19 (Questionnaire B). People with MS were invited to participate by the Hellenic Federation of Persons with Multiple Sclerosis (HFoPwMS).Results: Three-hundred-ninety PwMS responded to Questionnaire A, whereas 176 PwMS provided answers for Questionnaire B. Older age, longer disease duration, and higher MS-related disability were associated with the increased perceived sensitivity toward severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, as well as the increased perceived severity of COVID-19 upon potential infection. A significant proportion of PwMS experienced restricted access to MS-related health professionals, disease-modifying therapy (DMT) prescription, and/or to MS-related laboratory examination due to the pandemic. Subgroups of PwMS reported exacerbated symptoms (i.e., chronic MS-related symptoms, fatigue and/or worsening of pre-existing fatigue, and sexual dysfunction and or/worsening of pre-existing sexual dysfunction). Overall, the majority of the participants reported either a strong willingness to get vaccinated against COVID-19 or a likeliness to undergo vaccination. Being aware of the HEL.A.NI. recommendations regarding COVID-19 vaccination for PwMS were reported to increase the willingness of the participants to receive the vaccine.Conclusions: Our results highlight the necessity of scientific and patient organizations in taking joint action to increase awareness on health-related issues during the pandemic and to provide accurate and up-to-date guidance for PwMS. Online information and communications technology (ICT) tools for polling public belief and behavior may prove valuable as means of retaining active routes of communication between stakeholders.
format article
author Marina Boziki
Marina Boziki
Charis Styliadis
Christos Bakirtzis
Christos Bakirtzis
Eleni Grigoriadou
Aggeliki-Styliani Sintila
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Aliki Vrienniou
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Lesley Probert
Lesley Probert
Georgios Papazisis
Panagiotis Bamidis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
author_facet Marina Boziki
Marina Boziki
Charis Styliadis
Christos Bakirtzis
Christos Bakirtzis
Eleni Grigoriadou
Aggeliki-Styliani Sintila
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Ioannis Nikolaidis
Aliki Vrienniou
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Lotte Geys
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Sygkliti-Henrietta Pelidou
Lesley Probert
Lesley Probert
Georgios Papazisis
Panagiotis Bamidis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
Nikolaos Grigoriadis
author_sort Marina Boziki
title A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
title_short A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
title_full A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
title_fullStr A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
title_full_unstemmed A National Representative, Cross-Sectional Study by the Hellenic Academy of NeuroImmunology (HEL.A.NI.) on COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis: Overall Impact and Willingness Toward Vaccination
title_sort national representative, cross-sectional study by the hellenic academy of neuroimmunology (hel.a.ni.) on covid-19 and multiple sclerosis: overall impact and willingness toward vaccination
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2437df8d27c4353a272689fd8fe7900
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