Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I
Metacyclogenesis is one of the most important processes in the life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi. In this stage, noninfective epimastigotes become infective metacyclic trypomastigotes. However, the transcriptomic changes that occur during this transformation remain uncertain. Illumina RNA-sequencing o...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:d253bc314b994eea92a8975b7d45e1142021-11-17T14:21:58ZTranscriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I2150-55942150-560810.1080/21505594.2020.1797274https://doaj.org/article/d253bc314b994eea92a8975b7d45e1142020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21505594.2020.1797274https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5594https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5608Metacyclogenesis is one of the most important processes in the life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi. In this stage, noninfective epimastigotes become infective metacyclic trypomastigotes. However, the transcriptomic changes that occur during this transformation remain uncertain. Illumina RNA-sequencing of epimastigotes and metacyclic trypomastigotes belonging to T. cruzi DTU I was undertaken. Sequencing reads were aligned and mapped against the reference genome, differentially expressed genes between the two life cycle stages were identified, and metabolic pathways were reconstructed. Gene expression differed significantly between epimastigotes and metacyclic trypomastigotes. The cellular pathways that were mostly downregulated during metacyclogenesis involved glucose energy metabolism (glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation), amino acid metabolism, and DNA replication. By contrast, the processes where an increase in gene expression was observed included those related to autophagy (particularly Atg7 and Atg8 transcripts), corroborating its importance during metacyclogenesis, endocytosis, by an increase in the expression of the AP-2 complex subunit alpha, protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum and meiosis. Study findings indicate that in T. cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes, metabolic processes are decreased, and expression of genes involved in specific cell cycle processes is increased to facilitate transformation to this infective stage.Lissa Cruz-SaavedraGustavo A. VallejoFelipe GuhlLouisa A. MessengerJuan David RamírezTaylor & Francis Grouparticletrypanosoma cruzimetacyclic trypomastigotesepimastigotestranscriptomicpathwaysInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENVirulence, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 968-979 (2020) |
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trypanosoma cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes epimastigotes transcriptomic pathways Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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trypanosoma cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes epimastigotes transcriptomic pathways Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Lissa Cruz-Saavedra Gustavo A. Vallejo Felipe Guhl Louisa A. Messenger Juan David Ramírez Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
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Metacyclogenesis is one of the most important processes in the life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi. In this stage, noninfective epimastigotes become infective metacyclic trypomastigotes. However, the transcriptomic changes that occur during this transformation remain uncertain. Illumina RNA-sequencing of epimastigotes and metacyclic trypomastigotes belonging to T. cruzi DTU I was undertaken. Sequencing reads were aligned and mapped against the reference genome, differentially expressed genes between the two life cycle stages were identified, and metabolic pathways were reconstructed. Gene expression differed significantly between epimastigotes and metacyclic trypomastigotes. The cellular pathways that were mostly downregulated during metacyclogenesis involved glucose energy metabolism (glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation), amino acid metabolism, and DNA replication. By contrast, the processes where an increase in gene expression was observed included those related to autophagy (particularly Atg7 and Atg8 transcripts), corroborating its importance during metacyclogenesis, endocytosis, by an increase in the expression of the AP-2 complex subunit alpha, protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum and meiosis. Study findings indicate that in T. cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes, metabolic processes are decreased, and expression of genes involved in specific cell cycle processes is increased to facilitate transformation to this infective stage. |
format |
article |
author |
Lissa Cruz-Saavedra Gustavo A. Vallejo Felipe Guhl Louisa A. Messenger Juan David Ramírez |
author_facet |
Lissa Cruz-Saavedra Gustavo A. Vallejo Felipe Guhl Louisa A. Messenger Juan David Ramírez |
author_sort |
Lissa Cruz-Saavedra |
title |
Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
title_short |
Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
title_full |
Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
title_fullStr |
Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in Trypanosoma cruzi I |
title_sort |
transcriptional remodeling during metacyclogenesis in trypanosoma cruzi i |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d253bc314b994eea92a8975b7d45e114 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lissacruzsaavedra transcriptionalremodelingduringmetacyclogenesisintrypanosomacruzii AT gustavoavallejo transcriptionalremodelingduringmetacyclogenesisintrypanosomacruzii AT felipeguhl transcriptionalremodelingduringmetacyclogenesisintrypanosomacruzii AT louisaamessenger transcriptionalremodelingduringmetacyclogenesisintrypanosomacruzii AT juandavidramirez transcriptionalremodelingduringmetacyclogenesisintrypanosomacruzii |
_version_ |
1718425511759183872 |