Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific...
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oai:doaj.org-article:d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c2021-11-17T21:27:53ZImmunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus1820-744810.2478/acve-2020-0007https://doaj.org/article/d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c2020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0007https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific antiviral cellular immunity. Three-time immunization of pigs with the mixture of these plasmids led to the formation of virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL), but did not induce production of virus-specific antibodies. After challenge with the homologous parental virulent ASFV strain M-78 at a dose of 103 HAD50, all five animals (four immunized pigs and one naïve) fell between the 4th and 7th days post infection. The obtained results demonstrated that induction of CTL did not protect pigs against challenge with the virulent ASFV. Balanced activation of CTL and antibody-mediated cellular mechanisms should be investigated.Imatdinov Almaz RKazakova Anna SŠekler MilankoMorozova Diana YuLyska Valentina MTitov Ilya ASevskikh TimofeySereda Alexey DSciendoarticleafrican swine feverrecombinant plasmidsimmunogenicityprotectivityubiquitinVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 70, Iss 1, Pp 92-109 (2020) |
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african swine fever recombinant plasmids immunogenicity protectivity ubiquitin Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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african swine fever recombinant plasmids immunogenicity protectivity ubiquitin Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Imatdinov Almaz R Kazakova Anna S Šekler Milanko Morozova Diana Yu Lyska Valentina M Titov Ilya A Sevskikh Timofey Sereda Alexey D Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
description |
Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific antiviral cellular immunity. Three-time immunization of pigs with the mixture of these plasmids led to the formation of virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL), but did not induce production of virus-specific antibodies. After challenge with the homologous parental virulent ASFV strain M-78 at a dose of 103 HAD50, all five animals (four immunized pigs and one naïve) fell between the 4th and 7th days post infection. The obtained results demonstrated that induction of CTL did not protect pigs against challenge with the virulent ASFV. Balanced activation of CTL and antibody-mediated cellular mechanisms should be investigated. |
format |
article |
author |
Imatdinov Almaz R Kazakova Anna S Šekler Milanko Morozova Diana Yu Lyska Valentina M Titov Ilya A Sevskikh Timofey Sereda Alexey D |
author_facet |
Imatdinov Almaz R Kazakova Anna S Šekler Milanko Morozova Diana Yu Lyska Valentina M Titov Ilya A Sevskikh Timofey Sereda Alexey D |
author_sort |
Imatdinov Almaz R |
title |
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
title_short |
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
title_full |
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
title_fullStr |
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus |
title_sort |
immunization of pigs with recombinant plasmids containing genes of ubiquitinated p30, p54 and cd2v proteins of african swine fever virus |
publisher |
Sciendo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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