Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus

Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific...

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Autores principales: Imatdinov Almaz R, Kazakova Anna S, Šekler Milanko, Morozova Diana Yu, Lyska Valentina M, Titov Ilya A, Sevskikh Timofey, Sereda Alexey D
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Publicado: Sciendo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c2021-11-17T21:27:53ZImmunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus1820-744810.2478/acve-2020-0007https://doaj.org/article/d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c2020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0007https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific antiviral cellular immunity. Three-time immunization of pigs with the mixture of these plasmids led to the formation of virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL), but did not induce production of virus-specific antibodies. After challenge with the homologous parental virulent ASFV strain M-78 at a dose of 103 HAD50, all five animals (four immunized pigs and one naïve) fell between the 4th and 7th days post infection. The obtained results demonstrated that induction of CTL did not protect pigs against challenge with the virulent ASFV. Balanced activation of CTL and antibody-mediated cellular mechanisms should be investigated.Imatdinov Almaz RKazakova Anna SŠekler MilankoMorozova Diana YuLyska Valentina MTitov Ilya ASevskikh TimofeySereda Alexey DSciendoarticleafrican swine feverrecombinant plasmidsimmunogenicityprotectivityubiquitinVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 70, Iss 1, Pp 92-109 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic african swine fever
recombinant plasmids
immunogenicity
protectivity
ubiquitin
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle african swine fever
recombinant plasmids
immunogenicity
protectivity
ubiquitin
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Imatdinov Almaz R
Kazakova Anna S
Šekler Milanko
Morozova Diana Yu
Lyska Valentina M
Titov Ilya A
Sevskikh Timofey
Sereda Alexey D
Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
description Three recombinant plasmid constructs, expressing chimeric proteins containing human ubiquitin fused to an ectodomain of one of the potentially protective proteins (p30, p54 and CD2v) of the attenuated MK-200 strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV), were created as potential inductors of specific antiviral cellular immunity. Three-time immunization of pigs with the mixture of these plasmids led to the formation of virus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL), but did not induce production of virus-specific antibodies. After challenge with the homologous parental virulent ASFV strain M-78 at a dose of 103 HAD50, all five animals (four immunized pigs and one naïve) fell between the 4th and 7th days post infection. The obtained results demonstrated that induction of CTL did not protect pigs against challenge with the virulent ASFV. Balanced activation of CTL and antibody-mediated cellular mechanisms should be investigated.
format article
author Imatdinov Almaz R
Kazakova Anna S
Šekler Milanko
Morozova Diana Yu
Lyska Valentina M
Titov Ilya A
Sevskikh Timofey
Sereda Alexey D
author_facet Imatdinov Almaz R
Kazakova Anna S
Šekler Milanko
Morozova Diana Yu
Lyska Valentina M
Titov Ilya A
Sevskikh Timofey
Sereda Alexey D
author_sort Imatdinov Almaz R
title Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
title_short Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
title_full Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
title_fullStr Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
title_full_unstemmed Immunization of Pigs with Recombinant Plasmids Containing Genes of Ubiquitinated p30, p54 and CD2v Proteins of African Swine Fever Virus
title_sort immunization of pigs with recombinant plasmids containing genes of ubiquitinated p30, p54 and cd2v proteins of african swine fever virus
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d268fd22d28c466485b13ec17cb6ea6c
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