High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo

High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (HiAlc Kpn) in the gut microbiota had been demonstrated to be the causative agent of fatty liver disease (FLD). However, the catabolic pathways for alcohol production in vivo remain unclear. Here, we characterized the genome of HiAlc and medium alcohol-pr...

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Autores principales: Nan-Nan Li, Wei Li, Jun-Xia Feng, Bing Du, Rui Zhang, Shu-Heng Du, Shi-Yu Liu, Guan-Hua Xue, Chao Yan, Jing-Hua Cui, Han-Qing Zhao, Yan-Ling Feng, Lin Gan, Qun Zhang, Wei-Wei Zhang, Di Liu, Chen Chen, Jing Yuan
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d277ad9fbdd547bb95351397b4c7bf9d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d277ad9fbdd547bb95351397b4c7bf9d2021-11-26T11:19:48ZHigh alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo1949-09761949-098410.1080/19490976.2021.1979883https://doaj.org/article/d277ad9fbdd547bb95351397b4c7bf9d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1979883https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0976https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0984High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (HiAlc Kpn) in the gut microbiota had been demonstrated to be the causative agent of fatty liver disease (FLD). However, the catabolic pathways for alcohol production in vivo remain unclear. Here, we characterized the genome of HiAlc and medium alcohol-producing (MedAlc) Kpn and constructed an adh (an essential gene encoding alcohol dehydrogenase) knock-out HiAlc Kpn W14 strain (W14Δadh) using CRISPR-Cas9 system. Subsequently, we established the mouse model via gavage administration of HiAlc Kpn W14 and W14 Δadh strains, respectively. Proteome and metabolome analysis showed that 10 proteins and six major metabolites involved in the 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway exhibited at least a three-fold change or greater during intestinal growth. Compared with HiAlc Kpn W14-fed mice, W14Δadh-fed mice with weak alcohol-producing ability did not show apparent pathological changes at 4 weeks, although some steatotic hepatocytes were observed at 12 weeks. Our data demonstrated that carbohydrate substances are catabolized to produce alcohol and 2,3-butanediol via the 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in HiAlc Kpn, which could be a promising clinical diagnostic marker. The production of high amounts of endogenous alcohol is responsible for the observed steatosis effects in hepatocytes in vivo.Nan-Nan LiWei LiJun-Xia FengBing DuRui ZhangShu-Heng DuShi-Yu LiuGuan-Hua XueChao YanJing-Hua CuiHan-Qing ZhaoYan-Ling FengLin GanQun ZhangWei-Wei ZhangDi LiuChen ChenJing YuanTaylor & Francis Grouparticlehialc kpn2,3-butanediol fermentation pathwayfldethanol2,3-butanediolDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENGut Microbes, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hialc kpn
2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway
fld
ethanol
2,3-butanediol
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
spellingShingle hialc kpn
2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway
fld
ethanol
2,3-butanediol
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Nan-Nan Li
Wei Li
Jun-Xia Feng
Bing Du
Rui Zhang
Shu-Heng Du
Shi-Yu Liu
Guan-Hua Xue
Chao Yan
Jing-Hua Cui
Han-Qing Zhao
Yan-Ling Feng
Lin Gan
Qun Zhang
Wei-Wei Zhang
Di Liu
Chen Chen
Jing Yuan
High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
description High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (HiAlc Kpn) in the gut microbiota had been demonstrated to be the causative agent of fatty liver disease (FLD). However, the catabolic pathways for alcohol production in vivo remain unclear. Here, we characterized the genome of HiAlc and medium alcohol-producing (MedAlc) Kpn and constructed an adh (an essential gene encoding alcohol dehydrogenase) knock-out HiAlc Kpn W14 strain (W14Δadh) using CRISPR-Cas9 system. Subsequently, we established the mouse model via gavage administration of HiAlc Kpn W14 and W14 Δadh strains, respectively. Proteome and metabolome analysis showed that 10 proteins and six major metabolites involved in the 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway exhibited at least a three-fold change or greater during intestinal growth. Compared with HiAlc Kpn W14-fed mice, W14Δadh-fed mice with weak alcohol-producing ability did not show apparent pathological changes at 4 weeks, although some steatotic hepatocytes were observed at 12 weeks. Our data demonstrated that carbohydrate substances are catabolized to produce alcohol and 2,3-butanediol via the 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in HiAlc Kpn, which could be a promising clinical diagnostic marker. The production of high amounts of endogenous alcohol is responsible for the observed steatosis effects in hepatocytes in vivo.
format article
author Nan-Nan Li
Wei Li
Jun-Xia Feng
Bing Du
Rui Zhang
Shu-Heng Du
Shi-Yu Liu
Guan-Hua Xue
Chao Yan
Jing-Hua Cui
Han-Qing Zhao
Yan-Ling Feng
Lin Gan
Qun Zhang
Wei-Wei Zhang
Di Liu
Chen Chen
Jing Yuan
author_facet Nan-Nan Li
Wei Li
Jun-Xia Feng
Bing Du
Rui Zhang
Shu-Heng Du
Shi-Yu Liu
Guan-Hua Xue
Chao Yan
Jing-Hua Cui
Han-Qing Zhao
Yan-Ling Feng
Lin Gan
Qun Zhang
Wei-Wei Zhang
Di Liu
Chen Chen
Jing Yuan
author_sort Nan-Nan Li
title High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
title_short High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
title_full High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
title_fullStr High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
title_full_unstemmed High alcohol-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
title_sort high alcohol-producing klebsiella pneumoniae causes fatty liver disease through 2,3-butanediol fermentation pathway in vivo
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d277ad9fbdd547bb95351397b4c7bf9d
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