Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope

Abstract To propose a new test to evaluate the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope: Multimodal Monitoring for Diagnosis of Dysautonomia (MMDD). We included 21 patients with syncope (16 female, 6 male, mean age 43.5 years) and 21 with no-syncope subjects (15 female, 7 male, mean age 45....

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Autores principales: Juan Nader-Kawachi, Paulo C. Manrique-Mirón, Yaima C. Pino-Peña, María L. Andrade-Magdaleno, Jesús López-Estrada
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d2787d14cd4349b2b9b4c8e2eeec10da
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2787d14cd4349b2b9b4c8e2eeec10da2021-12-02T16:45:40ZFeasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope10.1038/s41598-020-70701-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/d2787d14cd4349b2b9b4c8e2eeec10da2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70701-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To propose a new test to evaluate the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope: Multimodal Monitoring for Diagnosis of Dysautonomia (MMDD). We included 21 patients with syncope (16 female, 6 male, mean age 43.5 years) and 21 with no-syncope subjects (15 female, 7 male, mean age 45.1 years) to perform a test of nine 2-min stages: four while resting and four during active testing of autonomic response. Transcranial-Doppler, electrocardiogram, and photoplethysmography blood pressure pulse-to-pulse monitoring, allow registering six variables from the Middle Cerebral Artery and four from the Cardiovascular System. We analyze each variable's mean differences in each stage and its change when they pass from one stage to another with the T and Z tests. To understand the significance of the change, we use a logistic regression model for a certain subgroup of variables. Since we have a small dataset, we use the bootstrap technique to infer the general behavior that characterizes a syncope. Our data confirm differences between syncope and non-syncope patients during MMDD stress stages 2, 4, 6 and 8. Bootstrap and multivariate logistic regression allow us to identify which sets of variables in each of these stages of the MMDD are sufficiently sensitive to recognizing syncope. MMDD protocol can recognize a syncope patient with some confidence by detecting subtle changes in the autonomic nervous system. This protocol encourages us to continue to study the effectiveness of MMDD protocol allowing a new approach to future research.Juan Nader-KawachiPaulo C. Manrique-MirónYaima C. Pino-PeñaMaría L. Andrade-MagdalenoJesús López-EstradaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Juan Nader-Kawachi
Paulo C. Manrique-Mirón
Yaima C. Pino-Peña
María L. Andrade-Magdaleno
Jesús López-Estrada
Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
description Abstract To propose a new test to evaluate the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope: Multimodal Monitoring for Diagnosis of Dysautonomia (MMDD). We included 21 patients with syncope (16 female, 6 male, mean age 43.5 years) and 21 with no-syncope subjects (15 female, 7 male, mean age 45.1 years) to perform a test of nine 2-min stages: four while resting and four during active testing of autonomic response. Transcranial-Doppler, electrocardiogram, and photoplethysmography blood pressure pulse-to-pulse monitoring, allow registering six variables from the Middle Cerebral Artery and four from the Cardiovascular System. We analyze each variable's mean differences in each stage and its change when they pass from one stage to another with the T and Z tests. To understand the significance of the change, we use a logistic regression model for a certain subgroup of variables. Since we have a small dataset, we use the bootstrap technique to infer the general behavior that characterizes a syncope. Our data confirm differences between syncope and non-syncope patients during MMDD stress stages 2, 4, 6 and 8. Bootstrap and multivariate logistic regression allow us to identify which sets of variables in each of these stages of the MMDD are sufficiently sensitive to recognizing syncope. MMDD protocol can recognize a syncope patient with some confidence by detecting subtle changes in the autonomic nervous system. This protocol encourages us to continue to study the effectiveness of MMDD protocol allowing a new approach to future research.
format article
author Juan Nader-Kawachi
Paulo C. Manrique-Mirón
Yaima C. Pino-Peña
María L. Andrade-Magdaleno
Jesús López-Estrada
author_facet Juan Nader-Kawachi
Paulo C. Manrique-Mirón
Yaima C. Pino-Peña
María L. Andrade-Magdaleno
Jesús López-Estrada
author_sort Juan Nader-Kawachi
title Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
title_short Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
title_full Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
title_fullStr Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
title_sort feasibility of a new free mobility procedure to evaluate the function of the autonomic nervous system in patients with syncope
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/d2787d14cd4349b2b9b4c8e2eeec10da
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