The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can potentially regulate all aspects of cellular activity including differentiation and development, metabolism, proliferation, apoptosis, and activation, and benefited from advances in transcriptomic and genomic research techniques and database management technologies...

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Autores principales: Zhifa Wang, Xiaoke Yang, Siyu Gui, Fan Yang, Zhuo Cao, Rong Cheng, Xiaowei Xia, Chuanying Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/d2b161c2a54e47398bd00e91a92ca947
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2b161c2a54e47398bd00e91a92ca9472021-11-30T18:42:03ZThe Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.779606https://doaj.org/article/d2b161c2a54e47398bd00e91a92ca9472021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.779606/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can potentially regulate all aspects of cellular activity including differentiation and development, metabolism, proliferation, apoptosis, and activation, and benefited from advances in transcriptomic and genomic research techniques and database management technologies, its functions and mechanisms in physiological and pathological states have been widely reported. Liver fibrosis is typically characterized by a reversible wound healing response, often accompanied by an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix. In recent years, a range of lncRNAs have been investigated and found to be involved in several cellular-level regulatory processes as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) that play an important role in the development of liver fibrosis. A variety of lncRNAs have also been shown to contribute to the altered cell cycle, proliferation profile associated with the accelerated development of liver fibrosis. This review aims to discuss the functions and mechanisms of lncRNAs in the development and regression of liver fibrosis, to explore the major lncRNAs involved in the signaling pathways regulating liver fibrosis, to elucidate the mechanisms mediated by lncRNA dysregulation and to provide new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for liver fibrosis.Zhifa WangXiaoke YangSiyu GuiFan YangZhuo CaoRong ChengXiaowei XiaChuanying LiFrontiers Media S.A.articlelncRNAsliver fibrosisceRNAsHSCstherapeutic strategiesTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lncRNAs
liver fibrosis
ceRNAs
HSCs
therapeutic strategies
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle lncRNAs
liver fibrosis
ceRNAs
HSCs
therapeutic strategies
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Zhifa Wang
Xiaoke Yang
Siyu Gui
Fan Yang
Zhuo Cao
Rong Cheng
Xiaowei Xia
Chuanying Li
The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
description Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can potentially regulate all aspects of cellular activity including differentiation and development, metabolism, proliferation, apoptosis, and activation, and benefited from advances in transcriptomic and genomic research techniques and database management technologies, its functions and mechanisms in physiological and pathological states have been widely reported. Liver fibrosis is typically characterized by a reversible wound healing response, often accompanied by an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix. In recent years, a range of lncRNAs have been investigated and found to be involved in several cellular-level regulatory processes as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) that play an important role in the development of liver fibrosis. A variety of lncRNAs have also been shown to contribute to the altered cell cycle, proliferation profile associated with the accelerated development of liver fibrosis. This review aims to discuss the functions and mechanisms of lncRNAs in the development and regression of liver fibrosis, to explore the major lncRNAs involved in the signaling pathways regulating liver fibrosis, to elucidate the mechanisms mediated by lncRNA dysregulation and to provide new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for liver fibrosis.
format article
author Zhifa Wang
Xiaoke Yang
Siyu Gui
Fan Yang
Zhuo Cao
Rong Cheng
Xiaowei Xia
Chuanying Li
author_facet Zhifa Wang
Xiaoke Yang
Siyu Gui
Fan Yang
Zhuo Cao
Rong Cheng
Xiaowei Xia
Chuanying Li
author_sort Zhifa Wang
title The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
title_short The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
title_full The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
title_fullStr The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed The Roles and Mechanisms of lncRNAs in Liver Fibrosis
title_sort roles and mechanisms of lncrnas in liver fibrosis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2b161c2a54e47398bd00e91a92ca947
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