Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting

Oral dysfunction due to peri-implantitis and shortened life of implants has become a major concern. Self-care and removal of oral biofilms by professional mechanical tooth cleaning (PMTC) are indispensable for its prevention. However, if the surface roughness of the implant is increased, it may resu...

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Autores principales: Hideaki Sato, Hiroshi Ishihata, Yutaka Kameyama, Ryokichi Shimpo, Satoshi Komasa
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:d2c03b7aff504be4a253179ff61be9912021-11-25T18:13:42ZProfessional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting10.3390/ma142268051996-1944https://doaj.org/article/d2c03b7aff504be4a253179ff61be9912021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/22/6805https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Oral dysfunction due to peri-implantitis and shortened life of implants has become a major concern. Self-care and removal of oral biofilms by professional mechanical tooth cleaning (PMTC) are indispensable for its prevention. However, if the surface roughness of the implant is increased, it may result in the adhesion of biofilm in the oral cavity. Therefore, the PMTC method can serve for long-term implant management. Calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) has been used as a cleaning method for implant surfaces; however, there is concern that the implant surface roughness could increase due to particle collision. Therefore, in this study, to establish a blasting cleaning method that does not adversely affect the implant surface, a new blasting cleaning method using agar particles was devised and its practical application examined. When the simulated stains were blasted with white alumina (WA) abrasive grains and CaCO<sub>3</sub> particles, the simulated stains were almost removed, the surface roughness changed to a satin-finished surface—which was thought to be due to fine scratches—and the surface roughness increased. Most of the simulated stains were removed on the surface of the sample blasted with glycine particles and agar particles. Conversely, the gloss of the sample surface was maintained after cleaning, and the increase in surface roughness was slight.Hideaki SatoHiroshi IshihataYutaka KameyamaRyokichi ShimpoSatoshi KomasaMDPI AGarticleoral implantsperi-implantitisabutmentprofessional mechanical tooth cleaningagar particleblastingTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6805, p 6805 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic oral implants
peri-implantitis
abutment
professional mechanical tooth cleaning
agar particle
blasting
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle oral implants
peri-implantitis
abutment
professional mechanical tooth cleaning
agar particle
blasting
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Hideaki Sato
Hiroshi Ishihata
Yutaka Kameyama
Ryokichi Shimpo
Satoshi Komasa
Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
description Oral dysfunction due to peri-implantitis and shortened life of implants has become a major concern. Self-care and removal of oral biofilms by professional mechanical tooth cleaning (PMTC) are indispensable for its prevention. However, if the surface roughness of the implant is increased, it may result in the adhesion of biofilm in the oral cavity. Therefore, the PMTC method can serve for long-term implant management. Calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) has been used as a cleaning method for implant surfaces; however, there is concern that the implant surface roughness could increase due to particle collision. Therefore, in this study, to establish a blasting cleaning method that does not adversely affect the implant surface, a new blasting cleaning method using agar particles was devised and its practical application examined. When the simulated stains were blasted with white alumina (WA) abrasive grains and CaCO<sub>3</sub> particles, the simulated stains were almost removed, the surface roughness changed to a satin-finished surface—which was thought to be due to fine scratches—and the surface roughness increased. Most of the simulated stains were removed on the surface of the sample blasted with glycine particles and agar particles. Conversely, the gloss of the sample surface was maintained after cleaning, and the increase in surface roughness was slight.
format article
author Hideaki Sato
Hiroshi Ishihata
Yutaka Kameyama
Ryokichi Shimpo
Satoshi Komasa
author_facet Hideaki Sato
Hiroshi Ishihata
Yutaka Kameyama
Ryokichi Shimpo
Satoshi Komasa
author_sort Hideaki Sato
title Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
title_short Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
title_full Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
title_fullStr Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
title_full_unstemmed Professional Mechanical Tooth Cleaning Method for Dental Implant Surface by Agar Particle Blasting
title_sort professional mechanical tooth cleaning method for dental implant surface by agar particle blasting
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/d2c03b7aff504be4a253179ff61be991
work_keys_str_mv AT hideakisato professionalmechanicaltoothcleaningmethodfordentalimplantsurfacebyagarparticleblasting
AT hiroshiishihata professionalmechanicaltoothcleaningmethodfordentalimplantsurfacebyagarparticleblasting
AT yutakakameyama professionalmechanicaltoothcleaningmethodfordentalimplantsurfacebyagarparticleblasting
AT ryokichishimpo professionalmechanicaltoothcleaningmethodfordentalimplantsurfacebyagarparticleblasting
AT satoshikomasa professionalmechanicaltoothcleaningmethodfordentalimplantsurfacebyagarparticleblasting
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